Water desalination as an option to balance the water demand and supply equation of Jordan

2019 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Muna Abu-Dalo ◽  
Jumana Al-Mallahi ◽  
Yara Shahrouri ◽  
Hani Abu Qdais
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 176-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Liersch ◽  
Samuel Fournet ◽  
Hagen Koch ◽  
Abdouramane Gado Djibo ◽  
Julia Reinhardt ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 153-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyung San Kim ◽  
◽  
Seung Jin Maeng ◽  
Kyeong Soo Jeon ◽  
Dong Joo Kim ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 214-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. O. Al-Furaiji ◽  
U. F. A. Karim ◽  
D. C. M. Augustijn ◽  
B. I. H. Waisi ◽  
S. J. M. H. Hulscher

This paper presents results from the first study that focuses on water resources availability and demand for different purposes in the four oil-rich provinces of southern Iraq. The region accounts for 23% of the surface area and 18% of the country's population, but holds 88% of its oil. A water shortage of 430 Mm3/year for 2010 is estimated for this region where irrigation accounts for 81% of the total water demand. Dhi Qar is the largest agricultural producer and water consumer while Al Basrah and Al Muthanna have the largest water shortages among the four provinces. The interrelationship of energy–water production and utilization is discussed and the annual water balance for irrigation, industrial, domestic and livestock usage in the different provinces determined. On this basis recommendations are made for treating and utilizing the steadily increasing amounts of water produced from the oilfields to supplement the other sustainable water resources in that region.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdel-Fatah Berredjem ◽  
Azzedine Hani

AbstractWater in the Seybouse River basin is getting scarce, yet it is the key to its economic development. A fast growing population, expanding agricultural and industrial sectors and the impacts of climate variability, create demands for new water sources and innovative management of water resources and services. The object of this study is the water resources management in the lower Seybouse basin characterized by a steady increase of water demand to meet different uses. This study takes into account changes in water demand of different urban, agricultural and industrial supply process. Our approach is to integrate data in WEAP modelling software to simulate current and future water balance and then to analyse the situation of water in different scenarios, socio-economic development and climate change to 2050. This software is based on the representation of the feeding system in a form of the network of water demand and supply. Our findings reveal the vulnerability of the region in its ability to the pressures resulting from the increase of needs of different sectors at the horizon of the forecasted period. They also indicate the need for larger mobilization of new resources into the system and lay the foundations for a sustainable water policy in the northern region of the Seybouse valley.


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