Authentic Leaders for an Engaged and Satisfied Workforce: An Evidence from India

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naman Sharma ◽  
Omvir Gautam ◽  
Pooja Agrawal

Purpose-Although there has been a considerable increase in studies undertaken on the issues and impact of authentic leadership, the limited focus has been given to such studies in Asia (in particular, India). The study inspects the influence that authentic leaders command on the engagement levels and job satisfaction of the Indian workforce. Design/Methodology/Approach - 213 restaurant employees from north India were included in the study. Structured questionnaires were distributed, and hierarchical regression was administered for higher-order analysis of the data obtained. Findings - Results indicate a healthy and favorable relationship among the three variables authentic leadership style, job satisfaction, and employee engagement for the Indian restaurant employees. Implications -The findings of the current study will help Indian organizations enhance engagement levels and increase the employees' job satisfaction. Positivity in a leader may also affect the retention of talented workforce for an organization. Originality/Value - The study explores the possibility of authentic leadership in India. It explains the contribution of authentic leadership towards having an engaged workforce and towards enhancing their job satisfaction.

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonia Ruiz Moreno ◽  
María Isabel Roldán Bravo ◽  
Carlos García-Guiu ◽  
Luis M. Lozano ◽  
Natalio Extremera Pacheco ◽  
...  

PurposeThis paper aims to report the findings of a study examining the relationship between different leadership styles and engagement through the mediating role of proactive personality.Design/methodology/approachServant leadership, paradoxical leadership, authentic leadership, employee engagement and proactive personality were assessed in an empirical study based on a sample of 348 military personnel in Spain. The questionnaire data were analyzed through SEM using EQS and bootstrapping analysis using the PROCESS macro for SPSS.FindingsThe results reveal that servant leadership style in officers partially impacts their cadets' engagement through proactive personality but that authentic and paradoxical leadership styles do not mediate the relationship. The authors also verify a direct relationship between proactive personality and engagement.Practical implicationsThe study implications advance the literature on leadership in emphasizing new leadership styles to increase proactive personality and engagement in the military context. This study verifies the importance of military leaders fostering servant leadership as an antecedent of proactive personality. Finally, the authors show that servant leadership partially impacts engagement through proactive personality.Originality/valueThis study explores the relationship among servant, paradoxical and authentic leadership styles, proactive personality, and engagement – relationships that have not been explored theoretically and tested empirically in the military context.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 299
Author(s):  
Ajana Sakic ◽  
Nereida Hadziahmetovic ◽  
Natasa Tandir

Managing good employees in the current competitive business environment is one of the difficulties an organization is facing in order to accomplish their objectives. Having in mind that employees’ feelings, spirit regarding the job, commitment and engagement are among the biggest factors that should never be overlooked by the organization. All of these factors as well as their reactions to various aspects of the job and organization will seriously affect employees’ performance, involvement and engagement. Organizational leadership is one of the vital factors in all organizations as well as one of the key strategies to accomplish this purpose. This research inspects and tests the influence of authentic leadership style on employees’ satisfaction with their jobs in insurance companies from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Many industries and organizations, in particular the insurance industry, can benefit by this research with different advantages: learn about the enhancement and advantages of authentic leadership, suggestions for workers fulfillment and how authentic leadership can impact employees’ motivation and engagement. Regression analysis was conducted to test the hypothesis. Results indicate that authentic leadership style has significant effect on employees’ job satisfaction.


Author(s):  
Liisa Mäkelä ◽  
Hilpi Kangas ◽  
Vesa Suutari

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to focus on satisfaction with an expatriate job and how such satisfaction is linked to leadership. Specifically, this research examines how two different kinds of distances – physical distance and functional distance – between an expatriate and his/her supervisor are related to satisfaction with the expatriate job. Design/methodology/approach The study was conducted among 290 Finnish expatriates. Moderated hierarchical regression analysis was conducted in order to test the research hypothesis. Findings The results show that low functional distance with a supervisor is related to greater satisfaction with the expatriate job. The physical distance is not directly connected to expatriate job satisfaction, but the common effect of the two types of distance shows that among those whose functional distance is low, working in the same country with the leader is linked to greater expatriate satisfaction than recorded among those who were physically distant. Interestingly, expatriates with high functional distance are more satisfied with the expatriate job if they work in a different country to their supervisor. Originality/value This study makes a contribution in three areas; first, it addresses the understudied phenomena of international work-specific job satisfaction, specifically satisfaction with an expatriate job. Second, it provides new knowledge on the outcomes of leader distance in the context of expatriation, a work situation that is inherently related to changes in physical location and to organizational relationships. Third, it contributes to leadership literature and highlights the importance of the conditions and the context in which leadership occurs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 926-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garazi Azanza ◽  
Marjan J. Gorgievski ◽  
Juan Antonio Moriano ◽  
Fernando Molero

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships between sales managers’ authentic leadership style and salespeople’s positive development. Design/methodology/approach Multilevel regression analysis was used to examine the data from 40 work teams from several Spanish retail companies (190 salespeople and 40 sales managers). Findings In line with previous studies, the analyses indicated that sales managers’ authentic leadership style as perceived by employees significantly predicted salespeople’s work engagement and psychological capital (PsyCap). Contrary to the expectations, salespeople’s perceptions of sales managers’ authentic leadership did not relate to sales managers’ self-ratings of authentic leadership, but instead related to sales managers’ gender (women were perceived as more authentic) and higher perceived frequency of leader–follower interaction. Originality/value The study contributes to the literature by testing if sales managers’ variables (gender and self-ratings of authentic leadership and perceived frequency of leader–follower interaction) predict salespeople’s perceptions of authentic leadership, which in turn, predict salespeople’s positive development (work engagement and PsyCap).


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-186
Author(s):  
Novryansyah Novryansyah ◽  
Dita Oki Berliyanti ◽  
Ida Ariyani

Job performance of employees from the millennial generation is starting to be studied a lot because the proportion is starting to increase. Leadership style and job satisfaction are factors that are suspected to affect job performance. This study aims to examine the effect of ethical leadership, authentic leadership on job performance mediated by job satisfaction. This study was a cross-sectional design involving 350 millennial generation employees at the Tanjung Priok Customs and Excise Main Service Office, which were selected by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 26 software. The results of this study indicate that ethical leadership has a positive effect on job satisfaction and negative effect on job performance, but not significant. Meanwhile, authentic leadership has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, but not significantly on job performance. In addition, this study also finds that job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on job performance and acts as a mediator in the influence of authentic leadership and ethical leadership on job performance. These results build and enrich models of the influence of ethical leadership, authentic leadership, job satisfaction on job performance in existing. In addition, this study recommends that superiors have a personality that is liked by their subordinates, so that it has an impact Keywords: ethical leadership, authentic leadership, job satisfaction, job performance, millennial generation employees. Job performance pegawai dari generasi milenial menjadi hal yang mulai banyak diteliti karena proporsinya mulai meningkat. Gaya kepemimpinan dan kepuasan kerja merupakan faktor yang ditengarai memengaruhi job performance. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh ethical leadership, authentic leadership terhadap job performance yang dimediasi job satisfaction. Penelitian ini berdesain crosssectional yang melibatkan 350 pegawai generasi milenial Kantor Pelayanan Utama Tipe A Bea dan Cukai Tanjung Priok yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan perangkat lunak AMOS 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ethical leadership berpengaruh positif terhadap job satisfaction dan negatif terhadap job performance, tetapi tidak signifikan. Sementara itu, authentic leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction, tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap job performance Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mendapatkan bahwa job satisfaction berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job performance dan berperan sebagai mediator dalam pengaruh authentic leadership  dan ethical leadership terhadap job performance. Hasil ini membangun dan memperkaya model pengaruh ethical leadership, authentic leadership, job satisfaction terhadap job performance yang sudah ada. Selain itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan  agar atasan memiliki kepribadian yang disenangi bawahan, sehingga berdampak pada job satisfaction dan job performance bawahan. Kata Kunci: ethical leadership, authentic leadership, job satisfaction, job performance, pegawai generasi milenial.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-298
Author(s):  
Wier Ritonga ◽  
Machmed Tun Ganyang

Purpose- This study aims to examine the relationship between leadership, job satisfaction, and employee performance. Design/methodology/approach- A total of 45 respondents were used as research samples through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the path analysis approach with the help of the LISREL program. Findings- The results show that leadership has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and performance, and job satisfaction has also been shown to have a significant effect on performance. Implications-The results of this study suggest that managers put forward a democratic and supportive style to improve employee job satisfaction through providing opportunities to subordinates to provide ideas/suggestions in various decisions taken by the company, Keywords: performance, satisfaction, leadership style


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-122
Author(s):  
Suryono Efendi ◽  
Edi Sugiono ◽  
Luthfi Arifin Saleh

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational culture, leadership style, financial compensation, employee engagement on job satisfaction, and its impact on employee performance at SMK Inc. This research belongs to the type of quantitative research using an Explanatory Survey design to explain the relationship between two or more variables through hypothesis testing. Furthermore, the method used is descriptive and verification. The variables in this study are divided into 1) independent variables, 2) intervening variables, and 3) dependent variables. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used in this study were field research methods, literature study methods, and variable measurement (using a Likert scale). The data test in this study used discriminant validity tests, reliability tests, and hypothesis testing (t-statistics). Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that: 1) Testing the first hypothesis that Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, Financial Compensation have a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 2) Testing the fourth hypothesis that employee engagement has a positive and insignificant effect on job satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 3) Testing the fifth hypothesis. Organizational culture, Leadership Style, has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at SMK Inc.; 4) Financial compensation, Employee Engagement, Satisfaction has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance at SMK Inc.; 5) Organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on employee performance through employee satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 6) Leadership style and Employee Engagement have no significant effect on employee performance through Employee Satisfaction at SMK Inc., and 7) Testing the twelfth hypothesis. Financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through employee satisfaction at SMK Inc.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  

Purpose Businesses today must constantly innovate in order to remain competitive. Employee creativity is critical to such aims and can be enhanced when they are trusted, empowered and supported through by superiors who embrace an authentic leadership style. Design/methodology/approach This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context. Findings Businesses today must constantly innovate in order to remain competitive. Employee creativity is critical to such aims and can be enhanced when they are trusted, empowered and supported through by superiors who embrace an authentic leadership style. Originality/value The briefing saves busy executives and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
pp. 20592-20600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Nengah Rupadi Kertiriasih ◽  
I Wayan Sujana ◽  
I Nengah Suardika

Human resources as one of the important indicators of achieving organizational goals effectively and efficiently and performance is the answer to the success or failure of organizational goals that have been set. Performance can be seen from the achievement of target employees in an organization. Performance at PT.Interbat Bali Nusra Ambon has decreased in 2017 compared to 2016. The purpose of this research is to confirm the linkage of leadership style to job satisfaction, employee engagement and employee performance of PT.Interbat Bali Nusa Ambon. The population and sample in this study is the total population of 53 employees. The analysis technique used in this research is structural equation modeling (SEM) based on variance or component based SEM, known as Partial Least Square (PLS). From the research result, it is found that leadership style has positive and significant effect to job satisfaction, leadership style has no significant effect on employee engagement, leadership style has no significant effect on employee performance, but leadership style will affect employee's work through work mediation and employee engagement, job satisfaction positive and significant impact on employee engagement, employee engagement has a positive and significant impact on employee performance and employee engagement has a positive and significant impact on employee performance.


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