Research Progress of Information Health Education Model in Self-management Ability of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zhoumin Shen ◽  
Huali Chen ◽  
Yimin Cai ◽  
Bifang Zhou ◽  
Hongjiao Chen ◽  
...  

Background. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. The incidence of cardiovascular disease is especially common in low-level and middle-income countries. With the increase in the number of patients with CHD and the complexity of treatment on patients with CHD, many hospitals are devoted to developing new models of care and management for patients with CHD. Understanding the unique characteristics of the patient’s condition, including factors related to self-management, cognitive function, and sleep quality, will lead to a substantial reduction in cardiovascular disease and related mortality. Objective. To investigate the correlation among sleep quality, cognitive function, and self-management ability in hospitalized elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods. 120 hospitalized elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) were investigated by using a self-designed general data questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Montreal Cognitive Function Assessment (MoCA) scale, and Coronary Heart Disease Self-management Behavior Scale (CSMS). Results. The Spearman analysis showed that sleep quality was positively correlated with cognitive function in hospitalized elderly CHD patients ( P < 0.05 ). Sleep quality was positively correlated with self-management ability in CHD patients ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. Improving the cognitive function and self-management ability of elderly patients with coronary heart disease can improve their sleep quality.


2021 ◽  
pp. 019394592110207
Author(s):  
Min Wen ◽  
Yaqin Liang ◽  
Qianqian Shen ◽  
Juping Yu ◽  
Pingping He ◽  
...  

This cluster randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the effects of an intervention to teach resourcefulness on depression and coping style of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A convenience sample of 72 patients in community settings took part. Participants in the intervention group (n = 36) received an 8-week intervention based on the concept of resourcefulness, plus routine health education. Participants in the control group (n = 36) received routine health education only. After the intervention, participants in the intervention group had significantly higher scores on resourcefulness and coping styles, and lower scores on depression than those in the control group (both ps < .001). The findings suggest that a well-developed intervention to teach resourcefulness could help patients with CHD to be more resourceful, improve their level of depression, and choose more effective strategies to cope with stress.


2013 ◽  
Vol 82 (12) ◽  
pp. 1183-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Vosbergen ◽  
Jolien Janzen ◽  
Pieter Jan Stappers ◽  
Myra C.B. van Zwieten ◽  
Joyca Lacroix ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Therese Van Elderen ◽  
Stan Maes ◽  
Gerard Seegers ◽  
Hans Kragten ◽  
Lucy Relik-Van Wely

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