scholarly journals Analysis and Design of Circular Shape Microstrip Antenna for Wireless Communication System

Author(s):  
Sachin Rai ◽  
D. K. Srivastav

The circular microstrip antenna element is formed by radiating disk closely spaced above a ground plane. It is modeled as a cylindrical cavity with magnetic walls which can be resonant in the transverse magnetic modes. This circular shape microstrip antenna is analysed using cavity model and fields within the cylindrical cavity, radiation pattern and resonant frequency have been calculated. In this paper the circular microstrip antenna is designed at resonant frequency r f = 2.5 GHz. A suitable substrate of relative permittivity r 􀁈 = 4.2 and of thickness h = 1.6 mm is used to design the antenna. The simulation of this microstrip antenna is done on IE3D software and matlab. At last the simulation result and practical result of return loss are compared.

Author(s):  
Sami Bedra ◽  
Siham Benkouda ◽  
Tarek Fortaki

Purpose – The paper aims to propose an artificial neural network (ANN) in conjunction with spectral domain formulation for fast and accurate determination of the resonant frequency and quality factor of circular microstrip antenna printed on isotropic or anisotropic substrate. This neurospectral approach reduces the problem complexity. Design/methodology/approach – The moment method implemented in the spectral domain provides good accuracy but its computational cost is high due to the evaluation of the slowly decaying integrals and the iterative nature of the solution process. The paper introduces the electromagnetic knowledge combined with ANN in the analysis of circular microstrip antenna on isotropic or uniaxially anisotropic substrate to reduce the complexity of the spectral approach and to minimize the CPU time necessary to obtain the numerical results. Findings – The resonant frequency results obtained from the neural model are in very good agreement with the experimental and theoretical results available in the literature. Finally, numerical results for the substrate anisotropy effect on the resonant frequency, quality factor and radiation pattern are also presented. Originality/value – The paper develops fast and accurate model based on ANN technique to calculate the resonant frequencies and quality factors of circular microstrip antennas. ANN is used to model the relationship between the parameters of the microstrip antenna and the resonant frequencies and quality factors obtained from the spectral domain approach. This relatively simple model allows designers to predict accurately the resonant frequencies and quality factors for a given design without having to develop or run the spectral method codes themselves. The main advantages of the method are: less computing time than the spectral model, results with accuracy equivalent to that of full-wave models and cost effectiveness, since the client can use a simple PC for implementation. Another advantage of the proposed ANN model is that it takes into account the uniaxial anisotropy in the substrate without increasing the network size. This is done by combining ANN with electromagnetic knowledge.


Author(s):  
Ajay V. G. ◽  
Parvathy A. R. ◽  
Thomaskutty Mathew

<span lang="EN-US">This paper reports a novel method for designing a miniaturized microstrip antenna with DGS based on CSRR array which operates in the frequency of 2.6GHz for low band WiMAX application. The proposed antenna is designed using ANSYS HFSS simulation software. The antenna with optimized parameters is fabricated using FR-4 substrate of thickness 1.6 mm. The simulated and measured performances of the antenna in terms of return loss, directivity and radiation patterns are presented in this work. When Complimentary Split Ring Resonators (CSRRs) array are placed on the ground plane, the resonant frequency is shifted  to a lower value and patch size is reduced .The measurements were taken and compared with the simulated results. The performance characteristics obtained from the measurements show that the proposed antenna is suited for WiMAX application at 2.6GHz.</span>


2013 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 427-430
Author(s):  
Yun Xing Yang ◽  
Hui Chang Zhao ◽  
Si Chen ◽  
Yong Chen

On the demand of miniaturization of antenna, this paper presents a circular microstrip antenna whose part of its port is sealed. Changing part of its magnetic wall into electric wall, then a decimals mode which exist between andis proposed. Elaborating the theory of reducing the resonant frequency with Bessel functions characteristics and resonance formula of circular microstrip antenna. Using the HFSS for simulation, the resonant frequency of the antenna change from 3.0 GHz to 1.2 GHz. The results prove the reliability of theory analysis. The size could be reduced nearly 60% compared with ordinary antenna. The antenna has a simple structure and can be applied to engineering application.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 3414-3418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuwono Rudy ◽  
Dwi A. Wahyu ◽  
Fauzan Edy P. Muhammad

This paper discusses concerning design of circular patch microstrip antenna for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags application in microwave band. Circular microstrip antenna is designed with an egg slot on the ground plane and feed line to get ultra wideband. The design of microstrip antenna using Phenolic White Paper-FR2 with dielectric constant (or) =4.5. Based on simulation results, the antenna shows it works at frequency 2128-4807 MHz with gain of-17,398 dBi. The rectangular stub, caused the decreasing of bandwidth but the gain increase. By adding a rectangular stub on the ground plane, antenna works at frequency 1166 3475 MHz with increasing gain of-2,733 dBi.


Author(s):  
Ganga Prasad Pandey ◽  
Binod Kumar Kanaujia ◽  
Surendra. K. Gupta ◽  
A. K. Gautam

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