scholarly journals AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL PROCESS TO CREATE CONTINUOUS OBJECT BOUNDARIES IN MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS

2014 ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Mahinda Pathegama ◽  
Ozdemir Gol

Computer-aided analysis for cell images acquired by an electron microscope involves a range of image processing steps including edge detection and thresholding. The major problem encountered in automatic cell analysis is the possible presence of incomplete boundaries of cell features, which prevent the generation of cell feature details including all measurements as the boundaries include very tiny gaps. This paper presents a novel edge-linking technique based on an artificial neural process, which uses directional sensitivity derivatives from an edged image. The input signals applied to the neural layer are integrated with direction-sensitive information produced by an auxiliary algorithm, which interrogates all the pixels in the 2-D image in order to designate the specified direction in which each edge-end pixel should propagate. The proposed edge-linking technique, implemented as an image-processing algorithm for direction-sensitive selectiveness, provides an effective solution to the problem of porous boundaries encountered in biological cell image analysis.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2089 (1) ◽  
pp. 012013
Author(s):  
Priyadarshini Chatterjee ◽  
Dutta Sushama Rani

Abstract Automated diagnosis of diseases in the recent years have gain lots of advantages and potential. Specially automated screening of cancers has helped the clinicians over the time. Sometimes it is seen that the diagnosis of the clinicians is biased but automated detection can help them to come to a proper conclusion. Automated screening is implemented using either artificial inter connected system or convolutional inter connected system. As Artificial neural network is slow in computation, so Convolutional Neural Network has achieved lots of importance in the recent years. It is also seen that Convolutional Neural Network architecture requires a smaller number of datasets. This also provides them an edge over Artificial Neural Networks. Convolutional Neural Networks is used for both segmentation and classification. Image dissection is one of the important steps in the model used for any kind of image analysis. This paper surveys various such Convolutional Neural Networks that are used for medical image analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silas Nyboe Ørting ◽  
Andrew Doyle ◽  
Arno Van Hilten ◽  
Matthias Hirth ◽  
Oana Inel ◽  
...  

Rapid advances in image processing capabilities have been seen across many domains, fostered by the  application of machine learning algorithms to "big-data". However, within the realm of medical image analysis, advances have been curtailed, in part, due to the limited availability of large-scale, well-annotated datasets. One of the main reasons for this is the high cost often associated with producing large amounts of high-quality meta-data. Recently, there has been growing interest in the application of crowdsourcing for this purpose; a technique that has proven effective for creating large-scale datasets across a range of disciplines, from computer vision to astrophysics. Despite the growing popularity of this approach, there has not yet been a comprehensive literature review to provide guidance to researchers considering using crowdsourcing methodologies in their own medical imaging analysis. In this survey, we review studies applying crowdsourcing to the analysis of medical images, published prior to July 2018. We identify common approaches, challenges and considerations, providing guidance of utility to researchers adopting this approach. Finally, we discuss future opportunities for development within this emerging domain.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1014 ◽  
pp. 367-370
Author(s):  
Xiao Bo Yu ◽  
Yun Feng Zhang ◽  
Yue Gang Fu

Automatic splicing technology is all important research field of image processing, and has become a research focusing on the computer vision and computer graphics,and has important practical value in the fields of image splicing processing, medical image analysis and so on.On the basis of a linear transition method, this paper presents an algorithm which realizes to diminish the seams in overlap region according to the content of scenes.This algorithm avoids manual intervention during the mosaic process.With the help of automatic splicing technology based on the overlapping areas linear transition, the requirement of seamless image splicing can be met. 1.Introduction


2008 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara I. Sánchez ◽  
Roberto Hornero ◽  
María I. López ◽  
Mateo Aboy ◽  
Jesús Poza ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Silas Nyboe Ørting ◽  
Andrew Doyle ◽  
Arno Van Hilten ◽  
Matthias Hirth ◽  
Oana Inel ◽  
...  

Rapid advances in image processing capabilities have been seen across many domains, fostered by the  application of machine learning algorithms to "big-data". However, within the realm of medical image analysis, advances have been curtailed, in part, due to the limited availability of large-scale, well-annotated datasets. One of the main reasons for this is the high cost often associated with producing large amounts of high-quality meta-data. Recently, there has been growing interest in the application of crowdsourcing for this purpose; a technique that has proven effective for creating large-scale datasets across a range of disciplines, from computer vision to astrophysics. Despite the growing popularity of this approach, there has not yet been a comprehensive literature review to provide guidance to researchers considering using crowdsourcing methodologies in their own medical imaging analysis. In this survey, we review studies applying crowdsourcing to the analysis of medical images, published prior to July 2018. We identify common approaches, challenges and considerations, providing guidance of utility to researchers adopting this approach. Finally, we discuss future opportunities for development within this emerging domain.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
The Journal of Applied Horticulture ◽  
Usman Ahmad

Human visual perception on color of melon fruit for ripeness judgement is a complex phenomenon that depends on many factors, making the judgement is often inaccurate and inconsistent. The objective of this study is to develop an image processing algorithm that can be used for distinguishing ripe melons from unripe ones based on their skin color. The image processing algorithm could then be used as a pre-harvest tool to facilitate farmers with enough information for making decisions about whether or not the melon is ready to harvest. Four sample groups of Golden Apollo melon were harvested at four different harvesting age, with 55 fruits in each group. The color distribution as results of the image analysis can be separated at the first two groups from other groups with minimal overlap, but they cannot be separated from the other two groups. The color image analysis of the melons in combination with discriminant analysis could be used to distinguish between harvesting age groups with an average accuracy of 86%.


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