"Historical Research on the Military Uniforms and Armor worn by King Jeongjo During the Trip to Hwaseong in 1795"

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 25-53
Author(s):  
In-suk Kim ◽  
Eun-joo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Historical Research ◽  
The Military

Chinese Imperialism, Ethnic Cleansing, and Military History, 1850-1877

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-100
Author(s):  
Eric Setzekorn
Keyword(s):  
Central Asia ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Military History ◽  
Northwest China ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Ethnic Cleansing ◽  
Holy War ◽  
Late Qing ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Military

In the past two decades historical research and theoretical refinements have provided military historians with new insights into “Chinese imperialism,” late Qing warfare, and ethnic cleansing during the 1850-1877 campaigns in Northwest China, Central Asia, Yunnan, and Guizhou. In particular, Robert Jenks’Insurgency and Social Disorder in Guizhou: The Miao Rebellion, 1854-1873, David Atwill’sThe Chinese Sultanate: Islam, Ethnicity and the Panthay Rebellion in Southwest China, 1856-1873, and Hodong Kim’sHoly War in China: The Muslim Rebellion and State in Chinese Central Asia, 1864-1877have stressed the commonality of Chinese practices with other colonial and imperial states. These authors share a common conclusion that the Qing re-conquest resulted in widespread massacres, ethnic relocations, and subsequent immigration of Han settlers into each region. This historiography examines recent works on the military aspects of the 1850-1877 conflicts in these ethnic and territorial “frontiers” and highlights opportunities for historians to take advantage of new theoretical and archival resources.

scholarly journals Learning From Personality A.H. Nasution: Starting from Glory to Getting Out of the Political and Military Stage in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Samudra Eka Cipta
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Communist Party ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
The Political ◽  
New Order ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Military Command ◽  
Minor Injuries ◽  
The Military

General Abdul Haris Nasution is a national hero who has been educated from the military. Starting from being the Commander of the KNIL (Dutch East Indies Army) to becoming Minister of Internal Defense. Nasution once served as Commander of the Siliwangi Military Command. Nasution was very true of the military world. Nasution had been the target of murder from the PKI (Indonesian Communist Party). However, Nasution escaped death until he suffered minor injuries and legs. Nasution was also entrusted as Chair of the MPRS (Provisional People's Consultative Assembly). When Soekarno was confronted by Mahmilub (Extraordinary Court) by reading Pel-Nakwasara (Complementary Nakwasara) which contained about the pledoi for his defense efforts related to the G 30 S (September 30, 1965). Nasution, who was then chairman of the MPRS, refused the pledoi and immediately replaced Suharto as president. The New Order period lasted for 32 years Nasution's fate became increasingly tragic. Nasution was withdrawn from military service by Soeharto when it was proven in the Petition Objection 50 which was signed by several former generals and officers loyal to Sukarno to criticize Suharto's policies at that time. This researchs uses historical research methods, in this study aims to study more deeply about the figure of Abdul Haris Nasution began his career as a military until the end of the tragic as a retired soldier. The problem in this research is 1) How is the initial gait of A.H. Nasution? 2) How was Abdul Haris Nasution's role in defending Indonesia's independence 3) how Nasution's relationship with Sukarno and Suharto.

scholarly journals The selection of nurses for the military officer of the military police of the Rio de Janeiro State (1994): historical research

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcleyde Silva de Azevedo Abreu ◽  
Alexandre Barbosa de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Angélica de Almeida Peres ◽  
Gertrudes Teixeira Lopes ◽  
Antonio José Almeida Filho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Military Police ◽  
Military Officer ◽  
The Military ◽  
Janeiro State ◽  
Selection Of

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN NUGROHO NOTOSUSANTO DALAM PENGAJARAN SEJARAH DI SMA (1983-1985)

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wira Syafutra
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Historical Figure ◽  
School Senior ◽  
Historical Education ◽  
Keywords Education ◽  
The Military ◽  
Selection Of

This study aims to: (1) Explaining the background of life and thought Nugroho Notosusanto, (2) Explaining Nugroho Notosusanto policy in the implementation of the teaching of history in high school (1983-1985), and (3) Explaining the teaching of history in Senior High School (1983 to 1985 ). The method used is the method of historical research. Method according Kuntowijoyo historical research include: (1) selection of the topic, (2) the collection of resources, (3) verification, (4) interpretation, (5) historiography. The results showed that Notosusanto Nugroho is a historical figure who gave birth to a controversy of his thinking in the development of historical thought and history lessons at school (Senior High School). At the time served as Minister of Education and Culture, Nugroho implement a policy that is being debated for history courses. History is no longer integral in social studies (Social Studies), but stand-alone and appeared one more program that PSPB (National Struggle Historical Education). The reality of the application is indroktinasi through the lessons of history. The lesson of history serve as a means of legitimacy of power and the power of a group of the military. Keywords: Education Policy, Nugroho Notosusanto, History Teaching in Senior High School 

scholarly journals Historians Killed for Political Reasons in Ibero-America (1920-2020)

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 13-47
Author(s):  
Antoon De Baets
Keyword(s):  
American History ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Past Century ◽  
Authoritarian Rule ◽  
The Past ◽  
Systemic Violence ◽  
The Military

This essay examines the Ibero-American history producers who were killed for political reasons during the past century. It presents sixty victims from eight countries. Of these, 83% were killed by state forces, 17% by non-state forces. Dictatorships had the worst scores (58% of the victims), while flawed democracies also saw considerable casualties (32%), in contrast to emergent (7%) and stable democracies (3%). Much evidence was found for the thesis that killing these history producers did not necessarily mean the erasure of their names or achievements. Out of the sixty victims, nine (15%) were killed for political reasons that were mainly or partly related to their historical works. Six of these, however, occurred under democracies, particularly flawed or emergent democracies, and not under dictatorships. This finding leads to the hypothesis that well-entrenched dictatorships, wielding ruthless power, deter and block incriminating historical research – making the killing of history producers for history-related reasons relatively rare – whereas freer conditions in flawed and emergent democracies prompt or encourage such dangerous historical research. Those investigating past systemic violence or the crimes of previous dictatorships then risk becoming targets of the military seeking to install or restore authoritarian rule.

THE FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL BODIES OF MILITARY ACCEPTANCE AT MINING PLANTS IN RUSSIA IN THE 1830-ies

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Ilya А. Sergievskiy
Keyword(s):  
Russian Empire ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Complete Collection ◽  
The Past ◽  
Technical Issues ◽  
Military Institution ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
The Military ◽  
Historical Methods ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

Introduction. This article is devoted to the formation of the apparatus of artillery surveyors at the mining plants of the Russian Empire in the 1830s. Its relevance is due to the fact that at present there is no thorough historical research on this issue. At the same time, the study of the foundations on which the domestic Institute of military acceptance was built in the past will allow us to draw certain conclusions for the present day situation. Materials and Methods. Problem-chronological and comparative-historical methods were used in the preparation of the publication. The source base of the research includes both published documents (The complete collection of laws of the Russian Empire) and archival materials from a number of Federal, regional and departmental archival institutions of Russia. Research and Discussion. The article describes the state of the military institution of domestic acceptance by the early 1830s. The basics of staffing, cash and property security of artillery inspectors as well as the technical issues of acceptance of the military products at the Russian mining plants are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the interaction of gunners and representatives of the mining Department, as well as the solution of emerging problems and disputes. Conclusion. The publication concludes that in the 1830s many conceptual foundations of the work of domestic military acceptance bodies were laid. At the same time, there were numerous organizational and technological problems which had to be promptly resolved.

scholarly journals The soldier’s tale: Problematising Foucault’s military foundations

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brieg Powel
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Military Government ◽  
Liberal Societies ◽  
Soldier's Tale ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Temporal Extent

AbstractThe popularity of Foucauldian understandings of government in International Relations (IR) has led to a vibrant debate over the utility of Foucault’s work for the discipline, especially over its applicability outside Western liberal societies. By concentrating on governmentality’s international applicability, however, IR scholarship has neglected Foucault’s account of the foundations of modern social mentalities, apparatuses, and techniques. Foucault frequently based his ideas on historical research, with warfare and military affairs featuring prominently in his accounts of discipline and governmentality.Based on a problematisation of the military aspects of Foucault’s thought, this article challenges Foucauldian IR scholarship to revisit governmentality’s foundations and reconsider the contemporary relevance of Foucault’s account of government. Foucault neglected the heterogeneity of European militaries, such as their reliance on impermanent, auxiliary, and non-Western forces. He thereby missed the opportunity to develop a more sophisticated account of the relationship between force, the military, government, discipline, and biopolitics. Moreover, this article challengesFoucauldian IR scholarship to revisit the empirical foundations of Foucault’s work and reconsider the geographical and temporal extent of the relevance of Foucault’s account of government as a result.

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