scholarly journals Intra and post operative complications and visual outcomes following cataract surgery in leprosy patients

2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-186
Author(s):  
Shyamala Anand ◽  
Prabhu Neethiodiss ◽  
Jai Wilson Xavier
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Visual Outcomes ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Leprosy Patients ◽  
Post Operative Complications

Postoperative Complications after Phacoemulsification and Implantation of Foldable Acrylic Intraocular Lenses in Dogs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babita Das ◽  
Apra Shahi ◽  
Vishnu Pratap Chandrapuria ◽  
Shobha Jawre ◽  
Madhu Swamy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Postoperative Complication ◽  
Corneal Opacity ◽  
Intraocular Lenses ◽  
Major Postoperative Complication ◽  
Ophthalmic Pathology ◽  
Cataractous Lens ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Post Operative Complications

Background: Despite significant advances in canine cataract surgery over the years, many post-operative complications persist and reduces the success rate of phacoemulsification procedure. The aim of current study was to evaluate post-operative complications encountered till 90 days after bimanual phacoemulsification with implantation of different acrylic Intraocular Lenses.Methods: The study was conducted on 24 canine eyes. All the clinical cases were subjected to detailed ocular, ultrasonography and neuro-ophthalmic tests for ascertaining cataract and associated neuro-ophthalmic pathology. Dogs were divided in four groups with 6 eyes in each group and subjected to phacoemulsification procedure for removal of cataractous lens and implanted with square edge or round edge hydrophilic or hydrophobicintra ocular lenses.Result: Statistically non-significant (p£0.05) variations were found for all the post- operative complications among the groups. Within the groups initially higher values were recorded and on subsequent days a declining trend of varying degrees were observed. The corneal opacity was a major postoperative complication leading to failure to achieve vision with other coinciding neuro-ophthalmic conditions.

Evaluation of the use of a nurse-administered telephone questionnaire for post-operative cataract surgery review

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petrina Tan ◽  
Fong Yee Foo ◽  
Stephen C. Teoh ◽  
Hon Tym Wong
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
General Condition ◽  
Telephone Survey ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Intra Ocular Pressure ◽  
Eye Pain ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Ocular Pressure ◽  
Post Operative Complications

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the safety of substituting the first day post-operative review after routine cataract surgery (phacoemulsification) with a telephone survey. Design/methodology/approach – Prospective non-randomised cohort study. A standardised questionnaire of five common ocular symptoms (general condition, vision, eye pain, headache, nausea or vomiting) was administered by a trained nurse on the first post-operative day. The patients were reviewed in clinic two to 14 days later. Patient charts were retrospectively reviewed for complications (endophthalmitis, raised intra-ocular pressure, wound leaks and uveitis) requiring deviation from standard treatment. Findings – Over 13 months, 256 eyes of 238 patients underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification by four consultant surgeons. Only one patient reported poor general condition, blurred vision and eye pain. She was subsequently found to have corneal oedema and raised intra-ocular pressure when recalled for an earlier review. Best corrected visual acuity better than 20/40 was achieved in 80.5 per cent of patients. There were no other post-operative complications noted from medical records review. Research limitations/implications – Non-randomised nature, skewed surgical expertise, lack of a control group and patient experience data. In all, 22 patients (9.2 per cent) were also uncontactable for the telephone interview. Practical implications – A nurse-administered telephone survey seemed to be a safe and effective alternative to first day post-operative review after routine phacoemulsification. The survey also enabled the detection of serious post-operative complications. The first day post-operative hospital visit may be safely substituted in a selected patient population with greater patient convenience achieved and liberation of clinic resources. Originality/value – This is the first study which utilises a standardised questionnaire as a form of post-operative review in an Asian population.

scholarly journals Clinical Outcomes of Management of Traumatic Cataract in a Tertiary Care Centre

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
anuradha bharati ◽  
pallavi sharma ◽  
sachit mahajan ◽  
Bhavani Raina ◽  
Sanjay Kai
Keyword(s):  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Final Visual Acuity ◽  
Posterior Capsular Opacification ◽  
Care Centre ◽  
Traumatic Cataract ◽  
Tertiary Care Centre ◽  
Visual Outcomes ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Post Operative Complications

Background and Objectives : Ocular trauma can lead to development of cataract when natural lens is damaged by either blunt or penetrating injury. The management of traumatic cataract follows the same principle as for senile cataract but associated damage to ocular tissues and several post-operative complications may lead to suboptimal visual outcome. This study was conceptualized to evaluate the visual outcomes following management of traumatic cataracts. Material and Methods : This prospective, longitudinal study was conducted on 80 patients with traumatic cataract in tertiary care centre. Patients were managed surgically and were followed up for a period of six months. Visual acuity was measured at every follow-up visit and any post-operative complications were noted and managed, accordingly. Final visual acuity was assessed at the end of six months. Results: Maximum cases of traumatic cataract (53.75%) were observed in age group of <20 years with male to female ratio of 2.63:1. Maximum patients (92.15%) were implanted posterior chamber intraocular lens, either as a primary or secondary procedure. Uveitis and posterior capsular opacification were most common post-operative complications (30%) and 68.75% cases achieved a final visual acuity of 6/6-6/ 18 at the end of six months. Conclusions Traumatic cataract is an important cause of ocular morbidity specially in young patients. Surgery in cases of traumatic cataract can yield good visual outcomes if posterior segment is not involved and if post-operative complications are managed efficiently.

scholarly journals Intra-Operative and Immediate Post-Operative Complications of Cataract Surgery in an Eye Camp

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asad Azeem Mirza ◽  
Saba Al Khairy ◽  
Mazhar- Ul-Hassan ◽  
Shahid Azeem Mirza ◽  
Saad Aslam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Cataract Extraction ◽  
P Value ◽  
Extracapsular Cataract Extraction ◽  
Small Incision Cataract Surgery ◽  
Common Procedure ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Operative Complication ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Post Operative Complications

Purpose: To analyze the intra-operative and immediate post-operative complications in patients after cataractsurgery in an eye camp.Study Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study.Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in a village of Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan from 7th to9th of February 2020.Material and Methods: Fifteen hundred patients were screened for visual disabilities of which 150 were selectedfor the study. They had a visual acuity of less than 6/9 in one or both eyes and had a cataract. The selectedpatients were operated using either phacoemulsification, extracapsular cataract extraction ECCE), intracapsularcataract extraction (ICCE) or small incision cataract surgery (SICS). The immediate intra-operative as well aspost-operative complications on day 1 after surgery were observed.Results: One hundred and fifty patients were operated. Age ranged from 14 years to 90 years, males were58.7% and females were 41.3%. The most common procedure performed was phacoemulsification 51.3%,followed by ECCE 30.0%, then SICS 18.0% and ICCE 0.7%. The most common intra-operative complication wasposterior capsule rent and the most common post-operative complication was striate keratopathy which was seenin 14.0% individuals. There was a significant association found for post-operative complications with gender withfemales having more post-operative complications as compared to males (P-value = 0.001 < 0.001).Conclusion: Camp surgeries when performed with strict sterilization and in experienced hands can play animportant role in treating cataract, which is the commonest cause of preventable blindness in developingcountries

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