scholarly journals Financial Engineering and Financial Performance of Deposit Taking Savings and Credit Co-operative Societies in Kenya.

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Charles Kiprotich ◽  
Zipporah Onsomu

The study explores the effect of financial engineering on financial performance of deposit taking Savings and Credit Co-operative Societies (SACCOs) in Kenya. Population constituted of 163 SACCOs and a sample of 45 was considered. The results depicted that SACCOs have adopted financial engineering practices in three forms: product engineering, process engineering and financial solutions engineering. In terms of their effect on performance, only process engineering was found to have a positive and significant relationship with financial performance. Product engineering and financial solutions engineering were found to have a positive but insignificant relationship was obtained. The study recommends that SACCOS should adopt financial engineering practices so as to improve their performance. More focus should be on process engineering. As such, SACCOs should automate their operations, adopt paperless services, use mobile banking services platform, use electronic funds transfer and install ATMs so as to improve their performance. In terms of control variables, the amount of loans were found to positively and significantly influence financial performance. As such, SACCOs should strive to derive products that can increase their level of loans. Keywords: Financial engineering, Financial performance, SACCOs, Kenya.

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 604-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Husam-Aldin Nizar Al-Malkawi ◽  
Rekha Pillai

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to integrate conventional corporate governance (CG) mechanisms into the Islamic banking framework in order to examine their impact on Islamic banks (IBs) financial performance (IBFP) within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) context. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a sample of 22 full-fledged IBs operating in the GCC countries over an 11-year period from 2005 to 2015. Using panel data approach, the paper develops an empirical model consists of five CG mechanisms and three control variables. The model parameters are estimated using feasible generalized least squares framework. Findings The results show that five internal CG mechanisms have statistically significant relationship with IBFP, measured by Q-ratio. Insider shareholding is found to be positively associated with IBFP, while institutional and government shareholdings are found to be negatively related to Q-ratio, the results being consistent with the agency theory, strategic alignment theory and property rights theory, respectively. Moreover, the results reveal that large board size and CSR engagement negatively influence IBFP, once again lending support to agency theory and trade off theory, respectively. The control variables, namely, leverage, size and age are also found to have a statistically significant relationship with IBFP. Practical implications IBs are urged to ensure transparency in the provision of innovative products fundamentally in contrast to conventional banking products as well as cater to the untapped markets by weaving Islamic values into the existing CG fabric, as a feasible solution to remain competitive. Originality/value The paper examines the relationship between internal CG mechanisms and financial performance of listed and non-listed full-fledged IBs operating in the GCC countries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (VI) ◽  
pp. 176-192
Author(s):  
Maurine Mugane ◽  
Reuben Njuguna

The competition dimensions have changed following the adopting of various internet banking services that came about as a result of technological innovations such as the introduction of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), phone banking Personal computer banking which were some of the first innovations of electronic finance. The main objective of this study was to establish the impact of mobile banking services on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya. The specific objectives guiding this study included to assess the influence of short message service (SMS) banking on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya, to establish the effect of person to person payments on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya, to determine the effect of bill payments on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya and to find out the effect of airtime top up service on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya. The research design that the study adopted was a descriptive research design employing quantitative research strategies. In this study the target population under investigation was all the 40 commercial banks in Kenya. Since in the current study the target population was 80 participants from all the 40 commercial banks in Kenya a census inquiry method was the best method used. Primary data for this study was collected through the use of a questionnaire that was given senior managers from all the departments of these organizations. Both quantitative and qualitative data was generated in this study. Qualitative data was analysed using content analysis whereby content of responses was looked at and responses were grouped together in relation to common patterns or themes for coherent categorization. Descriptive statistics included measures of central tendency and dispersion thus standard deviation and mean and use of absolute and relative percentage frequencies. Presentation of quantitative data was in form of graphs and tables and explanation given in prose. The study findings show that short message service had an above average positive correlation with financial performance of commercial banks and was statistically significant. Person to person had an average correlation with financial performance of commercial banks and was statistically significant. Bill payments had a strong positive correlation with financial performance of commercial banks and was statistically significant. Airtime top up service had an strong positive correlation with financial performance of commercial banks  and was statistically significant. The study concludes that short message service banking has become and important part of banking, more and more people prefer to receive banking alerts through short message service which has not only improved service delivery but has had a positive impact on financial performance. Commercial banks have experiences large revenues from different activities with the banking system core among them the bill payments activities. The study recommends that it is important for commercial banks to focus more on short message service banking to lower operational costs thereby improving financial performance. Commercial banks need to consider using person to person payments to improve on their performance, they need to enhance their bill payments to get more clients paying bills using their systems so as to improve on their financial performance and that it is important for commercial banks to put more effort on airtime top up service so as to improve on their financial performance.


Author(s):  
Mansour Dehghan ◽  
Mahdi Ghafoorifard ◽  
Babak Shamsi ◽  
Seyed hamid Seyed heydari Seyed heydari

Recently, the growth of information technology and increasing competition among banks has considerably affected attracting customers. Banking industry has made great changes to transform into the core banking. The present study aims to assess the effect of the implementation of core banking services on profitability. These services, as different branches of electronic banking, are consisting of internet banking, mobile banking, telephone banking, point of sale (POS), ATM, and electronic money which are all tested in the current study. In order to test research hypotheses and the existing relationship between variables, needed data has been collected and analyzed through the application of stepwise regression model. The achieved findings indicate a significant relationship between the application of internet banking and ATM and the variable of profitability, while there is no significant relationship between the application of telephone banking, mobile banking, POS, and electronic money and profitability.


Author(s):  
BABA MESHACH ◽  
MOSES DOGONYARO NOEL ◽  
LEGBO YISA VICTOR ◽  
MAJEEDAH OMOBOLANLE OLATUNDE ◽  
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...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (10) ◽  
pp. 197-215
Author(s):  
Iman Muayad Merie Al_Khero ◽  
Sharul Effendy Bin Janudin ◽  
Azam Abdelhakeem Khalid

This paper aims to examines the relationship between the factors of financial engineering and financial engineering by using internal control (IC) as a moderator in Iraq banks


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-40
Author(s):  
Aysegul Sagkaya Gungor ◽  
Yusuf Ihsan Kurt

Making customers adopt mobile banking is a great challenge for banks, and especially for Islamic banks. This study investigates the factors that could predict the customers' use intention of the mobile banking services of Islamic banks by applying the conceptual model of UTAUT2. The model was further extended with gamification, as a promising tool to ease the adoption, while discussing the moderating effect of age and gender for all variables. The applied questionnaire to collect data has resulted in 205 respondents. The findings implied that facilitating conditions, habit, price value, and performance expectancy are effective variables in Islamic banking customers' behavioral intention to use m-banking. Gamification has a positive effect only when customers are younger than 30. It is further discovered that only the customers 30 and older had performance expectancy. Regarding gender differences, the only finding is the men's greater interest in the price value.


Author(s):  
Yulia Widi Astuti ◽  
Ratno Agriyanto ◽  
Ahmad Turmudzi

This study analyzes the effect of service quality, customer value, trust and satisfaction on customer loyalty at Bank Syariah Mandiri. The problem in this research is: how to increase customer loyalty of mobile banking service users at BSM. This study used 100 respondents using mobile banking services at BSM in the city of Semarang. Data analysis using SEM with the Smart PLS 3 computer program. The results showed that, among other things, service quality had a positive and insignificant effect on loyalty. Customer value has a positive and significant effect on loyalty. The effect of trust on customer loyalty has a positive and insignificant effect. Meanwhile, satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on loyalty.


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