scholarly journals ATTAINABLE ELECTRON ENERGY IN DIODE WITH PLASMA CATHODE AT THE GIVEN VOLTAGE

2019 ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
V. Ostroushko ◽  
A. Pashchenko ◽  
I. Pashchenko

It is considered an acceleration of electrons in a one-dimensional interval, part of which is filled by ions initially compensated by electrons. For the stages of forward motion and backward motion of a part of electrons, the problem is reduced to a numerical solution of ordinary differential equations for some set of time-dependent quantities. The ratio of attainable energy to the energy corresponding to the voltage is maximum and near to 1.87475 for relatively small values of the width of the space without ions when applying a certain voltage, which, as the width is reduced, has to be reduced as a width cube.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
V. Bulgakov ◽  
V. Adamchuk ◽  
H. Kaletnyk

The new design mathematical model of the sugar beet roots vibration digging-out process with the plowshare vibration digging working part has been created. In this case the sugar beet root is simulated as a solid body , while the plowshare vibration digging working part accomplishes fl uctuations in the longitudinal - vertical plane with the given amplitude and frequency in the process of work . The aim of the current research has been to determine the dependences between the design and kinematic parameters of the sugar beet roots vibra- tion digging-out technological process from soil , which provide the ir non-damage. Methods . For the aim ac- complishment, the methods of design mathematical models constructing based on the classical laws of me- chanics are applied. The solution of the obtained differential equations is accomplished with the PC involve- ment. Results . The differential equations of the sugar beet root’s motion in course of the vibration digging-out have been comprised . They allow to determine the admissible velocity of the vibration digging working part’s forward motion depending on the angular parameters of the latter. In the result of the computational simula- tion i.e., the solution of the obtained analytical dependence by PC, the graphic dependences of the admissible velocity of plowshare v ibration digging working part’s forward motion providing the extraction of the sugar beet root from soil without the breaking-off of its tail section have been determined. Conclusions . Due to the performed analytical research , it has been established that γ = 13 ... 16 ° , β = 20 ... 30 ° should be considered as the most reasonable values of γ and β angles of the vibration digging working part providing both its forward motion optimum speed and sugar beet root digging-out from the soil without damage . On the ground of the data obtained from the analytical rese arch, the new vibration digging working parts for the sugar beet roots have been designed; also the patents of Ukraine for the inventions have been obtained for them.


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