scholarly journals HIGH-FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS IN PLASMA OF LOWER HYBRID CAVITIES

2019 ◽  
pp. 24-26
Author(s):  
N.A. Azarenkov ◽  
D.V. Chibisov

The problem of the presence of high-frequency oscillations in lower hybrid cavities in the plasma of the earth's ionosphere is considered. It is assumed that the oscillations in the cavity are excited due to the ring ion current across the magnetic field, in addition to the mechanism of the Hall current arising from the radial inhomogeneity of the plasma density. The radial dependence of the density of the ring ion beam is also taken into account.

Author(s):  
Metharak Jokpudsa ◽  
Supawat Kotchapradit ◽  
Chanchai Thongsopa ◽  
Thanaset Thosdeekoraphat

High-frequency magnetic field has been developed pervasively. The induction of heat from the magnetic field can help to treat tumor tissue to a certain extent. Normally, treatment by the low-frequency magnetic field needed to be combined with magnetic substances. To assist in the induction of magnetic fields and reduce flux leakage. However, there are studies that have found that high frequencies can cause heat to tumor tissue. In this paper present, a new magnetic application will focus on the analysis of the high-frequency magnetic nickel core with multi-coil. In order to focus the heat energy using a high-frequency magnetic field into the tumor tissue. The magnetic coil was excited by 915 MHz signal and the combination of tissues used are muscle, bone, and tumor. The magnetic power on the heating predicted by the analytical model, the power loss density (2.98e-6 w/m3) was analyzed using the CST microwave studio.


2021 ◽  
Vol 923 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Siddhartha Gupta ◽  
Damiano Caprioli ◽  
Colby C. Haggerty

Abstract A strong super-Alfvénic drift of energetic particles (or cosmic rays) in a magnetized plasma can amplify the magnetic field significantly through nonresonant streaming instability (NRSI). While the traditional analysis is done for an ion current, here we use kinetic particle-in-cell simulations to study how the NRSI behaves when it is driven by electrons or by a mixture of electrons and positrons. In particular, we characterize the growth rate, spectrum, and helicity of the unstable modes, as well the level of the magnetic field at saturation. Our results are potentially relevant for several space/astrophysical environments (e.g., electron strahl in the solar wind, at oblique nonrelativistic shocks, around pulsar wind nebulae), and also in laboratory experiments.


Author(s):  
И.М. Балаченков ◽  
Ю.В. Петров ◽  
В.К. Гусев ◽  
Н.Н. Бахарев ◽  
В.И. Варфоломеев ◽  
...  

In Globus-M2 ohmic discharges with low density, by means of Mirnov coils array, magnetic field oscillations with frequencies in 1 MHz range were detected. Frequency range of these oscillations significantly exceed the range of TAE and RSAE frequencies, which were previously observed on Globus-M and Globus-M2 tokamaks, and their amplitude, contrary, turned out to be up to an order of magnitude lower. It was found that high frequency oscillations are interrelated with suprathermal electron fraction. At the same time the observed instability seems to have Alfvenic nature, since its frequency correlates well with Alfven frequency scaling. It was also found that magnetic perturbation always forms standing wave with predominantly low toroidal wavenumbers, including n = 0 structure, which makes gap (e.g. TAE) mode excitation impossible. Frequency chirping during single bursts with δω ~ √t is consistent with hole-clump model predictions.


1978 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Hauck ◽  
H. Böhmer ◽  
N. Rynn ◽  
Gregory Benford

Ion-cyclotron waves are excited by cesium and potassium ion beams in cesium and potassium Q-machine plasmas. The ion beams are injected along the magnetic field with care to avoid beam transverse velocities. The observed ion-cyclotron mode frequencies are below those driven by electron currents. These resonant instabilities are convective in character with small spatial growth rates ki/kr ≃ 0.05. Plasma ion heating is observed and is consistent with a model in which mode amplitudes are saturated by diffusion effects.


2002 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 559-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. PENACHE ◽  
C. NIEMANN ◽  
A. TAUSCHWITZ ◽  
R. KNOBLOCH ◽  
S. NEFF ◽  
...  

The aim of the presented experiments is to study the transport of a heavy ion beam in a high-current plasma channel. The discharge is initiated in NH3 gas at pressures between 2 and 20 mbar by a line-tuned CO2 laser. A stable discharge over the entire electrode gap (0.5 m) was achieved for currents up to 60 kA. Concerning the ion beam transport, the magnetic field distribution inside the plasma channel has to be known. The ion-optical properties of the plasma channel have been investigated using different species of heavy ions (C, Ni, Au, U) with 11.4 MeV/u during six runs at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschungs-UNILAC linear accelerator. The high magnetic field allowed the accomplishment of one complete betatron oscillation along the discharge channel. The results obtained up to now are very promising and suggest that, by scaling the discharge gap to longer distances, the beam transport over several meters is possible with negligible losses.


MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (42) ◽  
pp. 2309-2314
Author(s):  
Wickramaarachchige J. Lakshantha ◽  
Satyabrata Singh ◽  
Floyd D. McDaniel ◽  
Bibhudutta Rout

ABSTRACTTernary Fe-Co-Si B20 phase structure was formed by implanting Fe and Co ions consecutively into Si(100) substrate at 50 keV energy, each with a fluence of 1.0 × 1017 atoms/cm2 and post-thermal vacuum annealing at 500 oC for 60 minutes. An in-situ magnetic field was used to enhance the formation of the ternary phase in the Si substrate during the implantation process. The magnetic field of 0.05 T was applied perpendicular to the incoming ion beam direction and parallel to the substrate surface to form elongated clusters in the transverse direction of the sample. Prior to the implantation of ions, the implant ions depth profiles were simulated using a dynamic ion-solid interaction code (TRIDYN). The TRIDYN simulation predicted a saturation in the peak concentration of the Fe and Co ions at a fluence of 1.0 × 1017 atoms/cm2. XPS measurement at the peak concentration depth (40 nm) showed the presence of Fe (23 %) and Co (32 %) in the Si matrix. XRD characterization confirmed the presence of stable Fe-Co-Si B20 phase structure in the annealed samples implanted with the in-situ magnetic field.


1982 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Rolland ◽  
S. G. Tagare

The filamentation and collapse of Langmuir waves in a weak magnetic field are analysed in two particular cases of low-frequency acoustic perturbations: (i) adiabatic perturbations which correspond to subsonic collapse, and (ii) nonadiabatic perturbations which correspond to supersonic collapse. Here the existence of Langmuir filaments and Langmuir collapse in a weak magnetic field are due to nonlinear interaction of high-frequency Langmuir waves (which make small angle with the external magnetic field) with low-frequency acoustic perturbations along the magnetic field.


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