scholarly journals A CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF GUDUCHYADI SYRUP IN ENHANCEMENT OF MEDHA IN SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4368-4374
Author(s):  
Navya. N. P ◽  
Sharada. M. K ◽  
Jithesh Chowta
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
School Factors ◽  
Sugar Syrup ◽  
Scholastic Backwardness ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Controlled Clinical Study ◽  
Intellectual Power

Academic underachievement of children is a big concern among parents and teachers in present day competitive society. It is reported that around 20% of school children have scholastic backwardness include physical illness, below average Intelligence, Learning Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder, Psychiatric Disorder, family and school factors. Intelligence is usually said to involve mental capabilities such as the ability to reason, plan, solve problems, think abstractly, comprehend ideas and language, and learn. In spite of advancement in modern medicine, its success is very limited in context with the enhancement of Intellectual power and memory. Objectives: 1) To select subject with IQ ranging from 70 – 89 and study in detail about the factors influencing the Intelligence. 2) To evaluate the effect of Guduchyadi Syrup in the enhancement of Medha in school going children. Materials and Methods: An interventional Randomized Placebo Controlled Clinical study was conducted, in which 30 subjects were assigned in both Group A and Group B and given with Guduchyadi syrup and Sugar syrup respectively, with a dose of 5ml thrice a day after food for duration of 3 months. Follow up was done on 30th day after completion of the treatment. Interpretation and Result: Both the groups showed significant result in Subjective and Objective parameters. Conclusion: Both Guduchyadi syrup and Sugar syrup are having significant effect on Medha. The effect is considered to be consistent or improved even after follow up. But the change was less for the group given with Sugar syrup compared to the effect of Guduchyadi syrup.

scholarly journals A comparative clinical study of the effect of Upanaha Sweda by using Kottamchukkadi Churna and Grihadhumadi Churna in Janusandhigata Vata w.s.r. to Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
Reshmi PK ◽  
Sudarshan A ◽  
Jeejo Chandran
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Knee Joint ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Osteoarthritis Of Knee ◽  
Womac Index ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Single Blind

As per Ayurveda, Janusandhigata Vata is one among Vatavyadhi and can be compared with Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint in Modern Medicine with respect to the similarity of symptoms. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate and compare the effect of Grihadhumadi and Kottamchukkadi Upanaha in Janusandhigata Vata. Methods: Single blind randomized comparative clinical study allocated into 2 equal groups as A and B. Procedure: In Group A, Grihadhumadi Upanaha Sweda done for 7 days and in Group B, Kottamchukkadi Upanaha Sweda done for 7 days. Patients were examined as per the assessment criteria on 1st day before treatment, 8th day after completion of the treatment and 15th day as part of follow up. Observations and Results: Group A showed statistically highly significant effect in most of the criteria’s like Swelling, Stiffness, Tenderness, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Range Of Movements (ROM) and WOMAC INDEX. Group B showed statistically highly significant effect in Pain and Crepitation.

scholarly journals A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE RUJAHARA (ANALGESIC) EFFECT OF VIRECHANA KARMA AND VAITARANA BASTI IN AMAVATA (RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS)

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 134-139
Author(s):  
Divya Gupta ◽  
Vishakha R Wetal ◽  
Arun Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Clinical Study ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Analgesic Effect ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Toxic Effects ◽  
Modern System ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

In Amavata the most responsible issue Ama is caused because of derangement of Agni particularly Jatharagni. Ama associated with the vitiated Vata Dosha is termed as Amavata. The same disease is mentioned in modern system with the name of Rheumatoid arthritis. In modern Medicine NSAIDs, Glucocorticoids, DMARDs are used. These medicines have many toxic effects like osteoporosis, hypertension, diabetes etc. In present study Virechana Karma and Basti Karma were selected as Shodhana Chikitsa. It is directly mentioned in the Chikitsa Sutra of Amavata by Chakradatta and other texts. The present clinical study was conducted in Patients of age more than 25 year up to 50 year. Patients were randomly divided in two Groups, irrespective of religion, sex, occupation etc. In Group A Virechana was given and Group B Vaitarana basti was given. Group A- There was relief in Sandhishool 21.1%, VAS pain16.1%, Tenderness 23.2 % Swelling 20.7%, DAS 10.8%.,12.1% in ESR. Group B-There was relief in Sandhishool 29.3%, VAS pain 18.2%, Tenderness 37.2 % Swelling 44.9%, DAS28 18%, ESR 23.3%. At follow-up of 30 days Virechana Karma and Vaitarana Basti were almost equally effective to reduce Sandhishool. Vaitarana Basti is significantly effective than Virechana Karma to reduce Tenderness, Swelling.

scholarly journals Role of Panchamooladya Choorna in Grahani Roga (irritable bowel syndrome)-pilot study

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akshaya Patil
Keyword(s):  
Irritable Bowel Syndrome ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Disturbed Sleep ◽  
Principal Factors ◽  
Group A ◽  
Irritable Bowel ◽  
Group B

Lifestyle disorders like unhealthy dietary habits, physical habits, disturbed sleep and rest patterns are the principal factors that cause many digestion related disease. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is also one such disease which occurs due to the ingestion of unwholesome diet causing disturbances in Agni. According to Ayurvedic science, this disease can be considered as a Grahani roga. So we may consider IBS as Grahani roga. Various herbal medications and panchakarma (biopurification) procedures are described in the treatment of Grahani roga though there is no reliable medical treatment for IBS in modern medicine; various efforts have been made to overcome this problem by the virtue of Ayurvedic therapy. The present study was done to assess the efficacy of Panchmooladya choorna with Takra(buttermilk) as anupan in Group A(10Patients) and Group B(10Patients)with luke warm water as anupan in management of Grahani roga in total of 20patients.The results of therapy were assessed by various parameters after 1month with follow up of 15days.The result concluded that Panchmooladya choorna with Takra as anupan reduced the symptoms of Grahani rog as compared to Group B.

scholarly journals A comparative clinical study on the effect of Gudashunti Nasya and Kola Kulattadi Ruksha Sweda in Manyasthamba

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (03) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Sandeep K ◽  
Guruprasad G ◽  
Veeraj Hegde
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Clinical Study ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Computer Usage ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Classical Symptom

Due to present day lifestyle, a greater number of people are inclined to desk work and computer usage leading to many disorders. Manyasthamba is one among such disorders where the stiffness of neck with severe pain is the classical symptom which hampers our day to day life. While explaining treatment of Manyasthamba our Acharyas explained Rukshasweda and Nasya Karma as main line of treatment. Here a study was done by taking Gudashunti Yoga explained in Sharangadara Samhita indicated for Nasya and Kolakulattadi Churna indicated in Vatavyadhi explained in Ashtanga Sangraha for Ruksha Churna Sweda. A comparative clinical study of 40 patients suffering from Manyastambha were selected after thorough investigation. Patients were subjected to Nasya Karma in Group A and Ruksha Sweda and Nasya Karma in Group B for 7 days. Patients were assessed based on standard parameters before and after treatment and 7 days follow up. The statistical analysis revealed that there was a significant improvement in parameters like pain and stiffness. Hence proving the efficacy in the condition.

scholarly journals A Comparative Clinical Study of Trikarshika Kwatha with and without Lifestyle Modification in the Management of Vatarakta with Special Reference to Hyperuricaemia

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Md Tanzil Ansari ◽  
Sukumar Ghosh ◽  
Shailendra Kumar Singh
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Lifestyle Modification ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
High Level ◽  
Urate Crystals

Nowadays, people are more vulnerable to metabolic disorders due to their faulty dietary and behavioural habits. One such disorder is Vatarakta which causes functional impairment due to involvement of Sandhi (joints). It is manifested by Ruk, Toda, Sparsha asahatva, Shopha, Raga, Daha and Stabdhata in Sandhi. Vatarakta can be correlated with Hyperuricaemia or Gout due to similarity in their clinical features. Hyperuricaemia is defined as abnormally high level of uric acid in blood (i.e. >6mg/dl in female and >7mg/dl in male). On the other hand, Gout is an inflammatory response to monosodium urate crystals formed secondary to hyperuricaemia. Aims and objectives: 1. To evaluate the effectiveness of Trikarshika kwatha and lifestyle modification in the management of Vatarakta. 2. To compare the effects of Trikarshika kwatha with and without lifestyle modification in the management of Vatarakta. Materials and methods: Raw herbs of the research formulation were collected after proper identification and Kwatha was prepared for oral administration. For the clinical study, total 60 patients were selected on the basis of selection criteria. Selected patients were randomly divided into two groups. (i) Group A: 30 patients were treated with Trikarshika kwatha. (ii) Group B: 30 patients were treated with Trikarshika kwatha along with Lifestyle modification. Individual patient was treated for 45 days along with follow up at the interval of every 15 days. To assess the effectiveness of treatment, scoring pattern was followed for subjective and objective parameters. They were assessed before and after treatment. The collected data were analysed statistically by using Paired t-test. Results: On the basis of all statistical data, it can be said that patients of Group B showed better results in all parameters in comparison to patients of Group A. Conclusion: Both Trikarshika kwatha and Lifestyle modification are affective but Trikarshika kwatha with Lifestyle modification is more effective than Trikarshika kwatha without Lifestyle modification in the management of Vatarakta.

A Randomised, Controlled Clinical Study on Total Hip Arthroplasty Using 4 Different Bearings: Results after 10 Years

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Arne Borgwardt ◽  
Bo Zerahn ◽  
Sandra D. Fabricius ◽  
Tine H. Bertelsen ◽  
Henrik Daugaard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Metal On Metal ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Randomised Controlled ◽  
Group D ◽  
Controlled Clinical Study

Purpose To compare 4 different bearings in total hip arthroplasty (THA) in a randomised controlled clinical study on clinical performance. Methods 393 patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or avascular necrosis were included and allocated to 1 of the head-and-cup couples zirconia-on-polyethylene (group A), metal-on-metal (group B), zirconia-on-polyethylene with the liner moulded into the shell (group C), or alumina-on-alumina (group D). In the individual case the surgeon could choose other implants if indicated. Results 299 patients were operated with the allocated prosthesis. The estimated cumulated prosthesis survival percentages and 95% confidence interval after 10 years were: group A 84.6 (75.8-93.4); group B 95.0 (89.5-100); group C 93.2 (86.7-99.7); group D 66.1 (54.5-77.7). The patients' physical function was significantly improved and remained equally good in all 4 groups, however slightly declining with ageing. The luxation rate was initially high, and equal between the groups, but was reduced by improving the surgical procedure introducing capsule repair by reinsertion of the short external hip rotators. Conclusions The metal-on-metal or zirconia-on-polyethylene prostheses had high 10-year survival percentages. The longevity of these bearing couples by themselves was not related to the combination of materials. The zirconia-on-polyethylene prosthesis with the liner mounted peroperatively possibly exhibited cases of backside wear which the corresponding bearing couple with moulded polyethylene (Asian) did not. The alumina-on-alumina bearing performed poorly - it was redesigned after our study initiation and later withdrawn from the market.

scholarly journals A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF LAVANGADI GUTIKA AND PIPPALYADI GUTIKA IN KAPHAJA KASA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2347-2352
Author(s):  
Risin Sugunan ◽  
Zenica D’souza
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Chronic Bronchitis ◽  
Early Management ◽  
Normal Life ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Group B

Kasa is one of the Pranavaha Srothodusti vikara which hinders normal life. Kaphaja Kasa is a type of Kasa with Vata and Kapha as predominant doshas and present with Prabhuta, Ghana and Bahala kapha. Kaphaja Kasa can be best compared with Chronic Bronchitis. If left untreated it leads to various conditions like Swasa, Kshaya, Chardi, Svarasaadha etc. This signifies the importance of its early management. The present study was conducted on 40 diagnosed subjects of Kaphaja Kasa who were randomly allocated into 2 groups with 20 patients each. La- vangadi gutika was taken in Group A and Pippalyadi gutika in Group B. Medicines was given for 30 days and the data was collected from the subject at baseline, 16th day, 31st day and on 46th day (follow up). The result of the study showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the assessment parameters in both the groups from baseline. However no statistically significant difference was observed between the effect of Lavangadi guti- ka and Pippalyadi gutika in the management of Kaphaja Kasa suggesting that both interventions were having a significant effect on the condition.

scholarly journals A comparative clinical study on the efficacy of Nasya with Pinyaka / Panchamula Taila and Swalpa Masha Taila in Apabahuka w.s.r. to frozen shoulder

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Conception Costa ◽  
Sudarshan A. ◽  
Jeejo Chandran O
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Adhesive Capsulitis ◽  
Frozen Shoulder ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Single Blind

Background: Apabahuka is a Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi, in which locomotive functions of Amsa Sandhi are affected mainly due to Vata Dosha Prakopa causing pain, stiffness and restricted movement of the shoulder. Apabahuka can be correlated to Frozen shoulder or Adhesive Capsulitis in modern medicine because of similar symptomatology. Nasya is indicated in Urdhwajatrugata Vikaras. Pinyaka Taila and Swalpa Masha Taila are Vatahara Taila used for Nasya. Method: A single blind randomised clinical study in which 40 clinically diagnosed patients of Apabahuka, fulfilling the inclusion criteria were selected and divided into two groups - Group A treated with Pinyaka / Panchamula Taila Nasya and Group B treated with Swalpa Masha Taila Nasya, comprising of 20 patients each. Result: Statistically Nasya with Pinyaka Taila showed better results in Pain (51.2%), Stiffness (48%), Tenderness (58.33%), with improvement in goniometric readings of shoulder ROM than Nasya with Swalpa Masha Taila in Pain (39.4%), stiffness (40.9%), Tenderness (58%). Discussion: Rukshadi Gunas of Vata are increased in Apabahuka hence Viparita Gunas like Snigdhadi in the form of Brumhana Nasya with Pinyaka Taila was found to be effective in Apabahuka. In the present study Group A Nasya with Pinyaka Taila showed better effect than Group B Nasya with Swalpa Masha Taila.

scholarly journals Efficacy of Shankhapushpi Choorna on Borderline IQ in School Going Children - A Randomized Placebo Controlled Clinical Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-440
Author(s):  
Aswathi P Murali ◽  
Prathviraj Puranik ◽  
Nagaratna S Jartarghar
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Indian Children ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Group A ◽  
Detailed Assessment ◽  
Group B ◽  
Trial Drug ◽  
Borderline Iq ◽  
Controlled Clinical Study

Objective: To study the concepts regarding Medha, Medhya and IQ. Detailed assessment of IQ level of school going children with 6-8 years of age group. To study the efficacy of Shankhapushpi Choorna in the enhancement of IQ of school going children with Borderline IQ. Design: Open randomized placebo controlled clinical study with pre and post-test design. Setting: O.P.D. of Sri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Ayurveda and Hospital, Udupi and also nearby schools of Udupi. Interventions: A minimum of 40 children under borderline IQ were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selected children were randomly divided into 2 groups of 20 each. Group A (Trial Group) were treated with Shankhapushpi Choorna with dose of 5grams daily at night, after food with lukewarm milk for a duration of 60 days and Group B was administered with Placebo. The follow up period was 30 days after the intervention. Main outcome measures: The subjective criteria were based on the parameters of Grasping power, Memory power, Courage & Activity.  The values obtained using Malin’s Intelligence Scale for Indian Children (MISIC) were considered for objective assessment. Results: Over the duration of the study, the trial drug Shankhapushpi Choorna was seen to have a positive effect on all the subjective and objective parameters with statistically highly significant results. Conclusion: Shankhapushpi Choorna with the proper dosage according to the age definitely improves the Medha of children with borderline IQ. The drug can be used as both promotive as well as curative aspects in accordance with intelligence.

scholarly journals “A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF SHEETALA JALA NASYA AND MASHA TAILA NASYA WITH RASNADI GUGGULU IN THE MANAGEMENT OF AVABAHUKA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO FROZEN SHOULDER”

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 4669-4676
Author(s):  
Maitradevi 1 ◽  
Uma Patil
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Shoulder Joint ◽  
Frozen Shoulder ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Routine Work ◽  
Comparative Clinical Study ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Avabahuka is a disease of Amsa Sandhi (shoulder joint) and it has been described under eighty types of Vata Vyadhi by Acharya Sushruta. Being a disease of shoulder joint, which has greatest range of motion, is of vital importance to the activities of daily routine work. This disease is a hindrance in one’s productivity. Various effective treatment modalities have been mentioned in our classics regarding this disease. In order to reverse the pathogenesis, Shodhana is advised initially followed by Shamana therapies. In the present study 40 patients were selected incidentally and placed randomly into two groups- A and B, with 20 sub-jects in each group. Group- A received Nasya with Sheetala Jala and Group- B received Nasya with Ma-sha Taila followed by Rasnadi Guggulu as Shamanoushadhi for both groups A and B. In both the groups after 7th day of Nasya Karma follow up was done. Assessment was done on the bases of symptomatology. Nasya Karma provided highly significant results in all the symptoms of Avabahuka. In the present study as per the clinical data, ‘Nasya with Masha Taila is found to be more effective than Nasya with Sheetala Jala’.

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