scholarly journals Argument-Driven Inquiry Learning Model: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
pp. 767-784
Author(s):  
Fina Fakhriyah ◽  
Ani Rusilowati ◽  
Wiyanto Wiyanto ◽  
Endang Susilaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analytical Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Research Types ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Research Type

The learning approach is an important component of education. ADI learning model allows learners to argue actively based on the surrounding observable phenomena in the laboratory. This research aims to review national diversities that represent or contribute to studies by applying the ADI learning model and the research type varieties and characteristics and stages of Argument-Driven Inquiry learning model applied by other researchers; research subjects, the applied content materials for investigation, and the impact of Argument-Driven Inquiry learning model. This research is a systematic literature review (SLR) with published article databases from Scopus, ERIC, and Google Scholar. The applied keywords were "Argument-Driven Inquiry" and "Science Education." The findings showed twenty-three articles were in line with the categories. Then, the analysis and classification could be done for each article. The ADI learning model implementation had been frequently found to improve learners' scientific argumentative skills rather than analytical skills or critical thinking skills. The applied content materials were mostly chemical materials, biology, and rarely found in physics. Most applied research types from the articles were quasi-experimental research. The implication of this research is to provide insight for further reviewing the argument-driven inquiry model (ADI) to improve science learning quality.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis serta Habits Of Mind Menggunakan Model Inquiry Learning dan Model Creative Problem Solving

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Samsul Nurdiansyah ◽  
Rostina Sundayana ◽  
Teni Sritresna
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Habits Of Mind ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem

AbstrakKemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa masih rendah. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa salah satunya menggunakan model Inquiry Learning dan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Garut. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas yaitu kelas X-MIPA 5 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen I yang mendapat model Inquiry Learning dan kelas  X-MIPA 6 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen II yang mendapat model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian dan angket skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind, model Inquiry Learning cocok digunakan. Mathematics Critical Thinking Ability And Habits Of Mind Using Inquiry Learning Model And Creative Problem Solving ModelAbstractMathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are some of the basic abilities that students must have. The fact shows that the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are still low. Efforts are needed to improve the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind, one of them using Inquiry Learning and Creative Problem Solving learning. The purpose of this research was to analyze the differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a population of all class X of SMAN 11 Garut. The sample consisted of two classes, class X Science 5 by 35 students as the first experimental class, which got Inquiry Learning model, and class X Science 6 by 35 students as the second experimental class which got Creative Problem-Solving learning model. The research instrument used a description test and a Likert scale questionnaire. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is found that there are differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. To improve mathematical critical thinking skills and Habits of Mind, the Inquiry Learning model is suitable.

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dan Inkuiri Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Pada Konsep Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan Terhadap Kesehatan

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Evi Apriana ◽  
Anwar Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Inkuiri pada konsep dampak pencemaran lingkungan terhadap kesehatan, menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan Statistic group pretes-postes design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamadiyah Aceh. Kelas pertama dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran PBL dan kelas kedua dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Inkuiri. Analisis data tentang model pembelajaran PBL dan Inkuiri terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Data penelitian diuji dengan t-test, menggunakan program statistik software komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai kemampuan berpikir kritis pada model pembelajaran PBL dan Inkuiri dengan t-hitung > t-tabel (3,20 > 2,00), dengan nilai postest mean PBL = 72,25 dan mean Inkuiri = 81,00. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada model PBL dan Inkuiri. Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning, Inkuiri, Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, dan Pencemaran Lingkungan This study aims to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Inquiry on the concept of the impact of environmental pollution on health, using experimental methods to design pretest-posttest Statistic group design. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Muhammadiyah in Aceh. First class learned with PBL learning model and the second class learned with inquiry learning model. Analysis of data on PBL and inquiry learning model to increase students' critical thinking skills. Data were tested by t-test, using a statistical software program computer. The results show the value of critical thinking skills in the PBL and inquiry learning model with t count> t-table (3.20> 2.00), with a mean post-test score and the mean PBL = 72.25 and mean Inquiry = 81.00. It can be concluded that there is an increase in students' critical thinking skills and inquiry PBL model. Keyword: Learning Model of Problem Based Learning, Inquiry, Critical Thinking Skills, and Environmental Pollution

scholarly journals Efektifitas Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Mitra Mustaricha ◽  
Nur Wahyu Rochmadi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of inquiry learning models in improving students’ critical thinking skills on Pancasila and Citizenship Education subjects. This type of research uses quasi experimental design. The experimental design that is used as a reference is “pretest-posttest non equivalent group design”. The results showed that the inquiry learning model can improve students’ critical thinking skills. Hypothesis testing using the t-test analysis technique shows that the inquiry learning model is effective in increasing students’ critical thinking skills in PPKn subjects with a significance value of 0.0001.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DIPADU STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X SMAN 6 KEDIRI PADA POKOK BAHASAN FUNGI

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
M. Agung Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Student Problem

<p><em>     </em><em>Kingdom Fungi material is material to learn about mushrooms. In the Kingdom Fungi consist of six phylum that zygomycota, Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Deuteromycota, Lumut crust, and Mycorrhiza. The material has many types of fungi kingdom, scientific name, and classification of fungi that constrain students to memorize and understand that students need learning model that can provide a good learning experience. This study aimed to determine the effect of learning model combined Student Problem Based Learning Facilitator And Explaining the ability of critical thinking on the matter Kingdom Fungi in grade X SMAN 6 Kediri. This study was conducted in August and September of odd semester 2016/2017 academic year. This research was conducted by quasi-experimental research subjects in class X-9 and X-10. Parameters measured were critical thinking skills that are measured using posttest essay. The results were analyzed using critical thinking skills t test showed the t-test calculation results obtained Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 &lt;0.05. This means there is significant influence learning model combined Student Problem Based Learning Facilitator And Explaining to students' critical thinking skills matter Kingdom Fungi</em><em></em></p><p> </p>

scholarly journals The Impact of Online Mentoring in Implementing RADEC Learning to the Elementary School Teachers’ Competence in Training Students’ Critical Thinking Skills: A Case Study During COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-356
Author(s):  
H. Lestari ◽  
W. Sopandi ◽  
U. S. Sa'ud ◽  
B. Musthafa ◽  
D. Budimansyah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Online Mentoring ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to describe the impact of online mentoring activities in implementing the RADEC (Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create) learning model on the competence of elementary school teachers in training students’ critical thinking skills. The method was a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 25 elementary school teachers in Indonesia. The teachers received online mentoring in implementing RADEC learning model. The research instrument was a questionnaire to measure teachers’ knowledge and skills in training critical thinking. The data processing technique was carried out by calculating the mean and the percentage of each item to obtain a description of the teachers’ knowledge and skills in training students’ critical thinking before and after treatment. The data were analyzed inferentially with a paired sample t-test using SPSS version 22 software to see the impact of the treatment on teachers’ competence in training critical thinking. Based on the results of the paired-sample t-test, for both the knowledge and skills aspects, the probability value (sig) was 0.00 <0.05. This result means that there was a significant difference in the knowledge and skills of teachers in training students’ critical thinking skills before and after mentoring activities. The study results indicate that the online mentoring in implementing the RADEC learning model improved teachers’ competence in training elementary school students’ critical thinking skills. 

scholarly journals Beyond the Museum Walls: Developing Inexpensive Discovery Trunks for k-12

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. e25925
Author(s):  
Julia Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Analytical Skills ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Problem Solvers ◽  
K 12

Discovery Trunks - specimen-based educational kits - use museum collections and standardized curricula to catalyze critical thinking skills through inquiry learning. Inquiry learning facilitates the development of new knowledge by examining a novel situation in light of past experience - a crucial skill for a child in today’s unpredictable world. Inquiry learning empowers students by making them stronger and more confident in their discovery and synthesis of information. Discovery Trunks enhance learning opportunities for students, promote the parent institutions, and develop new audiences by taking the institutional mission beyond classroom walls. Such Trunks contain authentic, real world objects and inquiry lessons that align with state educational standards. Discovery Trunks encourage contemplative analytical skills, thoughtful communication, thorough exploration of a topic, and cultivate a citizenry of open-minded problem solvers. Through inquiry-based learning, we see key components of this personal investigation exemplified through student-centered, student-driven activities that connect new knowledge and prior knowledge. This presentation will deconstruct these multidisciplinary kits and their contents to guide museum professionals to explore effective, high value, low cost materials and methods to produce and advertise educational kits to the community. Offered as an essential outreach component, these educational kits cultivate tomorrow’s thinkers, movers, and laborers in an ever-changing society.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry-Based on Blended Learning in Improving Critical Thinking Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Rita Saekawati ◽  
Harun Nasrudin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Model Based

This research aims to examine the effectiveness guided inquiry learning model based on blended learning on reaction rate material to improve students' critical thinking skills. The design in this research is the One Group Pretest and Posttest Design. The subjects in this research were students of SMAN 1 Kalitidu Bojonegoro in class XI IPA 1. The method used to collect data was the test, observation, and student response questionnaires. Data analysis used the percentage, mean, N-Gain, and Paired sample t-test. The results showed that the guided inquiry learning model based on blended learning was carried out well with an average percentage of the implementation of phase 1 was 98%, phase 2 was 93.76%, phase 3 was 100%, phase 4 was 93.75%, phase 5 was 100%. The average score of the N-gain critical thinking skills is 0.73 with the high category. There is a significant difference in the results of critical thinking skills between before and after being given a guided inquiry learning model based on blended learning. The results showed the guided inquiry learning model based on blended learning effectively improving students' critical thinking skills. Efektivitas Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbasis Blended Learning dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir KritisPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing berbasis blended learning pada materi laju reaksi dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Design pada penelitian ini adalah One Group Pretest and Posttest Design. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Kalitidu Bojonegoro. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa tes, observasi dan angket respon. Analisis data menggunakan teknik persentase, mean, n-gain, dan uji Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing berbasis blended learning terlaksana dengan baik dengan rata-rata persentase keterlaksanaan fase 1 sebesar 98%, fase 2 sebesar 93,76%, fase 3 sebesar 100%, fase 4 sebesar 93,75%, fase 5 sebesar 100%. Nilai rata-rata N-gain kemampuan berpikir kritis adalah sebesar 0,73 dengan kategori tinggi. Terdapat perbedaan hasil keterampilan berpikir kritis yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing berbasis blended learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing berbasis blended learning efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 167 PEKANBARU

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Sakilah Sakilah ◽  
Ardi Yulis ◽  
Nursalim Nursalim ◽  
Rian Vebrianto ◽  
Abu Anwar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to study: the differences between students who take part in spending with a project-based learning model and students who follow learning with conventional models of student learning motivation. This study was a quasi-experimental study with nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were fifth grade students of Public Elementary School 167 Pekanbaru in 2018/2019. Data collection using tests to determine critical thinking skills and questionnaires to learn learning motivation. Data analysis using t-test and Manova with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that there are differences between students who take part in spending with a project-based learning model with students who take learning with the conventional model on student learning motivation with the results of data calculations also understand Thitung at 17.412 and P = 0.00.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TUTOR SEBAYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS FISIKA SISWA SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Evi Durotun Nasihah ◽  
Supeno Supeno ◽  
Albertus Djoko Lesmono
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Peer Tutoring ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Collaborative Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

The application of problem based learning in the classroom often experiences obstacles, primarily to teach high-level thinking skills, such as critical thinking skills. To overcome these obstacles, in this study we tried the use of peer tutors to guide their friends in a collaborative group when solving problems. This study aims to describe the impact of peer tutoring in problem-based learning on the critical thinking skills of high school physics students. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of this research is class X MIPA 3 and X MIPA 4 SMAN 4 Jember. One class was given treatment using problem-based learning accompanied by peer tutoring, while one other class only used problem-based learning. Data about critical thinking skills were obtained from the posttest at the end of learning which was then analyzed using the Independent Sample T-test on SPSS 23. The statistical test results stated that there were differences between the average values of the experimental class and the control class. Thus, it is concluded that peer tutoring in the problem-based learning model has a significant effect on critical thinking skills. The essential aspect of thinking skills with the highest value lies in interpreting skills.

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