scholarly journals Effects of Milrinone in Patients with Heart Failure Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Nobuhiko Hayashida ◽  
Isao Komesu ◽  
Naofumi Enomoto ◽  
Takemi Kawara ◽  
Hiroshi Maruyama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Grafting ◽  
Artery Bypass Grafting ◽  
Patients With Heart Failure

scholarly journals Sleep apnea and diabetes mellitus are independently associated with cardiovascular events and hospitalization for heart failure after coronary artery bypass grafting

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aye-Thandar Aung ◽  
Chieh-Yang Koo ◽  
Wilson W. Tam ◽  
Zhengfeng Chen ◽  
William Kristanto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Heart Failure ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Grafting ◽  
Artery Bypass Grafting

AbstractThe relative and combined effects of sleep apnea with diabetes mellitus (DM) on cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remain unknown. In this secondary analysis of data from the SABOT study, 1007 patients were reclassified into four groups based on their sleep apnea and DM statuses, yielding 295, 218, 278, and 216 patients in the sleep apnea (+) DM (+), sleep apnea (+) DM (−), sleep apnea (−) DM (+), and sleep apnea (−) DM (−) groups, respectively. After a mean follow-up period of 2.1 years, the crude incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event was 18% in the sleep apnea (+) DM (+), 11% in the sleep apnea (+) DM (−), 13% in the sleep apnea (−) DM (+), and 5% in the sleep apnea (−) DM (−) groups. Using sleep apnea (−) DM (−) as the reference group, a Cox regression analysis indicated that sleep apnea (+) and DM (+) independently predicted MACCEs (adjusted hazard ratio, 3.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.7–6.2; p = 0.005) and hospitalization for heart failure (adjusted hazard ratio, 12.6; 95% confidence interval, 3.0–52.3; p < 0.001). Sleep apnea and DM have independent effects on the prognosis of patients undergoing CABG.Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identification no. NCT02701504.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document