scholarly journals Aerodynamics Overview of the Ground Transportation Systems (GTS) Project for Heavy Vehicle Drag Reduction

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter T Gutierrez ◽  
Basil Hassan ◽  
Robert H Croll ◽  
Walter H Rutledge
1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Croll ◽  
Walter T. Gutierrez ◽  
Basil Hassan ◽  
Jose E. Suazo ◽  
Anthony J. Riggins

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Yang ◽  
Zhuangzhi Liu ◽  
Yu Hu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mechanism and performance of a potential strategy, which is to enhance turbulence to carry out drag reduction for heavy trucks. Design/methodology/approach Enhancing turbulence deflector (ETD) was placed on the roof surface of an ground transportation system (GTS) to investigate the drag reduction mechanism of enhancing turbulence. Transition shear-stress transport improved delay detach eddy simulation model was adopted to simulate the unsteady small-scale flow around the ETD. Findings By optimizing the three influencing factors, diameter, streamwise length and streamwise position, the optimized ETD has achieved a maximum drag reduction of 7.04%. The analysis of flow field results shows that enhancing turbulence can effectively suppress flow separation and reduce the negative pressure intensity in the wake region of GTS. Originality/value The present work provides another potential possibility for the improvement of the aerodynamic performance of heavy trucks.


Author(s):  
Sangseung Lee ◽  
Myeongkyun Kim ◽  
Donghyun You

In order to improve the fuel efficiency of heavy vehicles, flow control devices aiming at aerodynamic drag reduction are often utilized. Computational simulation has been widely used in the investigation of fluid dynamics associated with aerodynamic drag over a heavy vehicle and control effects of many drag reduction devices. Most previous studies were, however, conducted using computational techniques based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and with rather simplified geometries (i.e., GTS, GCM, and Ahmed body), and therefore, the utility of the understanding of the drag-producing flow physics is often impractical and limited.


2017 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 138-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Jae Kim ◽  
Sangseung Lee ◽  
Myeongkyun Kim ◽  
Donghyun You ◽  
Sang Joon Lee
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