scholarly journals Active and Semi-Active Heavy Truck Suspensions to Reduce Pavement Damage

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Yi ◽  
J. K. Hedrick
Keyword(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 534 ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Rosnawati Buhari ◽  
Mohd Ezree Abdullah ◽  
Munzilah Md Rohani

The study of heavy vehicle forces on pavement is important for both vehicle and pavement. Indeed it was identified several factors such as environment, materials and design consideration affects pavement damage over time with traffic loads playing a key role in deterioration. Therefore, this paper presents dynamically varying tire pavement interaction load, thus enable to assess the strain response of pavements influenced by road roughness, truck suspension system, variation of axle loading and vehicle speed. A 100m pavement with good evenness was simulated to check the sensitivity of the dynamic loads and heavy truck vertical motions to the roughness. The most important performance indicators that are required in pavement distress evaluation are radial strain at the bottom of the asphalt concrete and vertical strain at the subgrade surface was predicted using peak influence function approach. The results show that truck speed is the most important variables that interact with truck suspension system and thus effect of loading time are extremely important when calculating the critical.


2009 ◽  
pp. 52-52-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
TD Gillespie ◽  
SM Karamihas
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 210-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. L. Al-Qadi ◽  
M. A. Elseifi ◽  
P. J. Yoo ◽  
I. Janajreh

Abstract The objective of this study was to quantify pavement damage due to a conventional (385/65R22.5) and a new generation of wide-base (445/50R22.5) tires using three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) analysis. The investigated new generation of wide-base tires has wider treads and greater load-carrying capacity than the conventional wide-base tire. In addition, the contact patch is less sensitive to loading and is especially designed to operate at 690kPa inflation pressure at 121km/hr speed for full load of 151kN tandem axle. The developed FE models simulated the tread sizes and applicable contact pressure for each tread and utilized laboratory-measured pavement material properties. In addition, the models were calibrated and properly validated using field-measured stresses and strains. Comparison was established between the two wide-base tire types and the dual-tire assembly. Results indicated that the 445/50R22.5 wide-base tire would cause more fatigue damage, approximately the same rutting damage and less surface-initiated top-down cracking than the conventional dual-tire assembly. On the other hand, the conventional 385/65R22.5 wide-base tire, which was introduced more than two decades ago, caused the most damage.


2003 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1042-1054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasser Hassan

Many models have been developed to evaluate the operating speeds on two-lane rural highways. However, provided information usually lacks details essential to assess their applicability at locations other than where they were developed. This paper presents a procedure to interpret raw data collected on three horizontal curve sites of different two-lane rural highway classes in Ontario. The speed observations were categorized into three vehicle classes (passenger car, light truck, and multi-axle heavy truck) and four light condition categories (day, night, and two transition periods). The minimum headway and percentile value to define the operating speed were examined, and a revision of the current practice deemed not warranted. The findings also indicated that operating speeds do not depend on the time or vehicle class. Finally, the horizontal alignment affects the operating speed, but the speeds of the two travel directions on a horizontal curve may differ even with little contribution of the vertical alignment.Key words: highway geometric design, operating speed, traffic composition, traffic counters, ambient light, acceleration, deceleration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 111828
Author(s):  
Kai Heng ◽  
Ruiwen Li ◽  
Zhuoran Li ◽  
Hao Wu

2013 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
pp. 343-347
Author(s):  
Wen Fu Zhang ◽  
Xue Yi Zhang ◽  
Jian Long Hu ◽  
Hong Bin Yin

Heavy truck cab manual oil pump consumes more time and strength. Using tilting motor can produce larger tilting force for reversing the heavy truck cab and improve the tilting efficiency. The power of tilting motor, permanent magnet, armature plate and winding parameters are optimized on the basis of analyzing the cab tilting system works and the characteristics of the permanent magnet DC motor. The designed Nb-Fe-B PM DC motor is small volume, light weight high efficiency, simple structure and reliable operation characteristics, which can improve the security of tilting device of the heavy truck cab.


1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl W. Schipper ◽  
K. G. Moss
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiu Liu ◽  
Zhongren Wang
Keyword(s):  

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