Optical Evaluation of Directly Injected Methane Using a Newly Developed Highly Repetitive Laser Diagnostics System

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirko Geiger ◽  
Lukas Schroeder ◽  
Christian Zoellner ◽  
Dieter Brueggemann ◽  
Juergen Goldluecke lng ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Gribin ◽  
Aleksandr Tishchenko ◽  
Victor Tishchenko ◽  
Ilya Gavrilov ◽  
Sergey Khomiakov ◽  
...  

The paper presents the results of experiments on the effect of steam injection on the performance of the wet steam turbine nozzle cascade. The steam injection destroys a liquid film on the surface of the blade and reduces erosion and dangerous droplets after cascade. The results obtained in the vane package cascade which include a slot on the concave surface of the airfoil near the trailing edge of blades. Experimental studies were carried out on wet and superheated steam. A pneumatic measurement system was used to determine the parameters of the main and injection steam. A laser diagnostics system “POLIS” that includes PIV/PTV was used to analyze the impact of heating steam injection on the characteristics of the liquid phase. Profile losses were obtained at different steam parameters and steam injection speeds. The characteristics of the liquid phase behind the trailing edge were obtained in a wide range of operating parameters.


1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 206-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Steinfeld ◽  
R. Bombach ◽  
P. Haueter ◽  
B. Hemmerling ◽  
W. Kreutner ◽  
...  

A solar receiver/reactor has been designed specifically to study high-temperature gas phase chemical reactions using a laser based metrology. It is a cavity-type receiver, lined with stabilized ZrO2, and operated at temperatures up to 2000 K. The gas temperature is measured in situ using the coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) of N2. Optical access for the CARS measurement is accomplished via two side windows, each subtending a 118-mrad cone angle at the center of the cavity, providing enough clearance for the input laser beams and the output signal carrying the temperature information. Two endothermic processes were used for the initial evaluation of this method: the NH3 dissociation into N2 and H2, and the CO2-reforming of CH4 into synthesis gas. The process flow was directly exposed to high solar fluxes in addition to infrared radiation emitted by the hot reactor walls. The laser-based metrology performed satisfactorily in spite of the presence of the intense radiation field. This paper describes in detail the technical aspects of the experimental setup, presents examples of spectra and temperature measurements, and discusses practical problems encountered during experimentation.


2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Paa ◽  
Wolfgang Triebel ◽  
Christian Eigenbrod ◽  
Mikhail Larionov ◽  
Adolf Giesen

1992 ◽  
Vol 74 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 314-314
Author(s):  
V. Pugatch ◽  
G. Sivtsov ◽  
A. Glushko ◽  
G. Pitatelev ◽  
S. Popov ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Sivadas ◽  
B. S. Pani ◽  
K. A. Butefisch

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Don Harvey ◽  
S Kuppa ◽  
Daryl Sinclair ◽  
Kurt Lotter

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