Steady State Performance Results for a Flexible High-Performance Variable Conductance Heat Pipe

Author(s):  
Liz Streckert ◽  
Jay Ambrose
10.2514/3.895 ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 306-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edwin H. Olmstead ◽  
Edward S. Taylor ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Parviz Moin ◽  
Scott K. Thomas ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph R. Wasniewski ◽  
David H. Altman ◽  
Stephen L. Hodson ◽  
Timothy S. Fisher ◽  
Anuradha Bulusu ◽  
...  

The next generation of thermal interface materials (TIMs) are currently being developed to meet the increasing demands of high-powered semiconductor devices. In particular, a variety of nanostructured materials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), are interesting due to their ability to provide low resistance heat transport from device-to-spreader and compliance between materials with dissimilar coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs), but few application-ready configurations have been produced and tested. Recently, we have undertaken major efforts to develop functional nanothermal interface materials (nTIMs) based on short, vertically aligned CNTs grown on both sides of a thin interposer foil and interfaced with substrate materials via metallic bonding. A high-precision 1D steady-state test facility has been utilized to measure the performance of nTIM samples, and more importantly, to correlate performance to the controllable parameters. In this paper, we describe our material structures and the myriad permutations of parameters that have been investigated in their design. We report these nTIM thermal performance results, which include a best to-date thermal interface resistance measurement of 3.5 mm2 K/W, independent of applied pressure. This value is significantly better than a variety of commercially available, high-performance thermal pads and greases we tested, and compares favorably with the best results reported for CNT-based materials in an application-representative setting.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Mohd Alsofyani ◽  
Kyo-Beum Lee

The conventional finite set–predictive torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) suffers from large flux and torque ripples, as well as high current harmonic distortions. Introducing the discrete space vector modulation (DSVM) into the predictive torque control (PTC-DSVM) can improve its steady-state performance; however, the control complexity is further increased owing to the large voltage–vector lookup table that increases the burden of memory. A simplified PTC-DSVM with 73 synthesized voltage vectors (VVs) is proposed herein, for further improving the steady-state performance of the PMSM drives with a significantly lower complexity and without requiring a VV lookup table. The proposed scheme for reducing the computation burden is designed to select an optimal zone of space vector diagram (SVD) in the utilized DSVM based on the torque demand. Hence, only 10 out of 73 admissible VVs will be initiated online upon the optimal SVD zone selection. Additionally, with the proposed algorithm, no flux error is required to control the flux demand. The proposed PTC-DSVM exhibits high performance features, such as low complexity with less memory utilization, reduced torque and flux ripples, and less redundant VVs in the prediction process. The simulation and experimental results for the 11 kW PMSM drive are presented to prove the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumar Senthil ◽  
Kumar Senthil

This paper deals with development and studies of a trapezoidal axial grooved nitrogen heat pipe. A special liquid nitrogen cryostat has been designed and developed for evaluating the performance of heat pipe where the condenser portion is connected to the cold sink externally. Experiments have been performed on the heat pipe as well as on an equivalent diameter copper rod at different heat loads. The steady state performance of the heat pipe is compared with that of copper rod.


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