Life Support System Technology Development Supporting Human Space Exploration

Author(s):  
Daniel J. Barta ◽  
Michael K. Ewert ◽  
Molly S. Anderson ◽  
Jeffrey McQuillan
2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles S. Cockell

AbstractSynthetic geomicrobiology is a potentially new branch of synthetic biology that seeks to achieve improvements in microbe–mineral interactions for practical applications. In this paper, laboratory and field data are provided on three geomicrobiology challenges in space: (1) soil formation from extraterrestrial regolith by biological rock weathering and/or the use of regolith as life support system feedstock, (2) biological extraction of economically important elements from rocks (biomining) and (3) biological solidification of surfaces and dust control on other planetary surfaces. The use of synthetic or engineered organisms in these three applications is discussed. These three examples are used to extract general common principles that might be applied to the design of organisms used in synthetic geomicrobiology.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document