Design of a Digital Electronic Fuel Injection System for Gasoline Direct Injection in a Two Stroke Cycle Spark Ignition Engine

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Marouf Wani ◽  
M K Gajendra Babu ◽  
TS Bhatti
Author(s):  
M. Mittal ◽  
G. Zhu ◽  
H. J. Schock ◽  
T. Stuecken ◽  
D. L. S. Hung

An experimental study is performed to investigate the combustion characteristics of an ethanol-gasoline, dual fueled, single cylinder spark ignition (SI) engine. A dual fuel injection system with both Direct-Injection (DI) and Port-Fuel-Injection (PFI) is used in this work. The performance of PFI-E85 and DI-gasoline, and PFI-gasoline and DI-E85 systems is presented. E85 is a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline by volume. In each test, the percentage of E85 is varied from 100 (0% gasoline) to 0 (100% gasoline) to compare the various cases. PFI-gasoline and DI-gasoline (PFI & DI-gasoline) results are also presented to provide a baseline for comparison. The cycle-to-cycle variability is presented using coefficient of variation (COV) of indicated mean effective pressure (IMEP). Mass fraction burned (MFB) and burn duration are determined from the analysis of measured in-cylinder pressure data. The well known Rassweiler and Withrow method (Model 1), with a new linear model for the polytropic index, is used to obtain the MFB curves. The differences are presented for the net pressure method (Model 2) to evaluate the burn rates. It is found that combustion is faster with the increase in PFI percentage for all the three setups with dual fuel injection. The PFI-E85 and DI-gasoline system showed that the burn duration decreases significantly with the increase in PFI percentage; however, the PFI-gasoline and DI-E85 system showed only slight differences with the increase in PFI percentage. Model 2 showed good agreement with Model 1 at high load conditions; however, it predicts slower combustion at light load conditions.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Wen-Chang Tsai

The fuel injection system is one of the key components of an in-cylinder direct injection engine. Its performance directly affects the economy, power and emission of the engine. Previous research found that the Taguchi method can be used to optimize the fuel injection map and operation parameters of the injection system. The electronic control injector was able to steadily control the operation performance of a high-pressure fuel injection system, but its control was not accurate enough. This paper conducts an experimental analysis for the fuel injection quantity of DI injectors using the Taguchi-Regression approach, and provides a decision-making analysis to improve the design of electronic elements for the driving circuit. In order to develop a more stable and energy-saving driver, a functional experiment was carried out. The hybrid Taguchi-regression algorithm for injection quantity of a direct injection injector was examined to verify the feasibility of the proposed algorithm. This paper also introduces the development of a high-pressure fuel injection system and provides a new theoretical basis for optimizing the performance of an in-cylinder gasoline direct injection engine. Finally, a simulation study for the fuel injection control system was carried out under the environment of MATLAB/Simulink to validate the theoretical concepts.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 116-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohmad Marouf Wani ◽  
Mohammad Mursaleen ◽  
Saad Parvez

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 664-682
Author(s):  
Martin Theile ◽  
Martin Reißig ◽  
Egon Hassel ◽  
Dominique Thévenin ◽  
Martin Hofer ◽  
...  

This work summarizes the numerical analysis of the effect of early fuel injection on the charge motion in a direct injection spark ignition engine concerning cyclic fluctuations of the flow field. The combination of the scale-resolving turbulence model “Scale Adaptive Simulation” and post-processing routines for vortex trajectory visualization allows for a detailed insight into the temporal resolved and cycle-dependent behavior of the charge motion. In the first part, a simplified engine set-up is presented and used as a validation case to ensure correct behavior of the turbulence model and post-processing routines. In the second part, the computational fluid dynamics model of the real engine is introduced. The application of the proposed vortex tracking algorithm is shown, and a short discussion about the transient behavior of the charge motion in this engine set-up is given. The third part describes the analysis of the influence of the fuel injection on the charge motion at different engine speeds from 1000 to 3000 r/min and variations of the intake pressure from 1 to 2 bar. Finally, the impact on different flow field properties at possible ignition timings is discussed. Changes in mean flow field quantities as well as in aerodynamic fluctuations are found as a consequence of fuel injection.


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