Development of a Vapor Compression Air Conditioning System Utilizing the Waste Heat Potential of Exhaust Gases in Automobiles

Author(s):  
Rajesh C. Iyer ◽  
Pankaj Gohil ◽  
Hemant J. Nagarsheth ◽  
S. A. Channiwala
2014 ◽  
Vol 493 ◽  
pp. 93-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasni Sumeru ◽  
Luga Martin ◽  
Farid Nasir Ani ◽  
Henry Nasution ◽  
Farid Nasir Ani

There are two ejector configurations described in the present study: ejector refrigeration cycle and the ejector as an expansion device. The use of waste heat from the car engine and industry as a heat-driven energy for air conditioning system in automobile and building can save energy. Although the ejector refrigeration cycle has a low COP, the use of waste heat as a heat-driven energy incurs a lower operational cost compared with vapor compression refrigeration system. In addition, an ejector as an expansion device can be applied in the vapor compression refrigeration cycle to improve the performance system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
R. Sudhakaran ◽  
◽  
V. Sella Durai ◽  
T. Kannan ◽  
P.S. Sivasakthievel ◽  
...  

Adsorption ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.Z. Lu ◽  
R.Z. Wang ◽  
S. Jianzhou ◽  
M. Zhang ◽  
Y.X. Xu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yilin Du ◽  
Jan Muehlbauer ◽  
Jiazhen Ling ◽  
Vikrant Aute ◽  
Yunho Hwang ◽  
...  

A rechargeable personal air-conditioning (RPAC) device was developed to provide an improved thermal comfort level for individuals in inadequately cooled environments. This device is a battery powered air-conditioning system with the phase change material (PCM) for heat storage. The condenser heat is stored in the PCM during the cooling operation and is discharged while the battery is charged by using the vapor compression cycle as a thermosiphon loop. The conditioned air is discharged towards a single person through adjustable nozzle. The main focus of the current research was on the development of the cooling system. A 100 W cooling capacity prototype was designed, built, and tested. The cooling capacity of the vapor compression cycle measured was 165.6 W. The PCM was recharged in nearly 8 hours under thermosiphon mode. When this device is used in the controlled built environment, the thermostat setting can be increased so that building air conditioning energy can be saved by about 5–10%.


Energy ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 180-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yinglin ◽  
Zhang Xiaosong ◽  
Tan Laizai ◽  
Zhang Zhongbin ◽  
Wu Wei ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 1241-1245
Author(s):  
Wei Qiu ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Qing Rong liu

This paper analyses the energy consumption of water source heat pump, shows that the performance coefficient of water source heat pump unit is directly related to the temperature of water resources, and discusses the feasibility of central heating by recovering condensing heat of power plant using water source heat pump unit. It analyzes the energy saving benefit of water source heat pump unit is significant compared with traditional heating. Using the technology recovers waste heat of power plant, which can not only decrease the energy waste on the direct discharge of waste heat and water, but at the same time, it is a new air conditioning system without environmental pollution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 114926
Author(s):  
Erjian Chen ◽  
Jinfeng Chen ◽  
Teng Jia ◽  
Yao Zhao ◽  
Yanjun Dai

Author(s):  
Gleidson Souza ◽  
José V. C. Vargas ◽  
Wellington Balmant ◽  
Marcos C. Campos ◽  
Leonardo C. Martinez ◽  
...  

Abstract Current refrigeration and air conditioning systems are mostly based on the vapor compression cycle, which require electrical energy input. Absorption systems have gained new interest due to the possibility of utilizing waste heat as energy input. In addition, the environmental impact generated by such systems is recognized as much smaller than vapor compression systems. Therefore, this work developed and characterized an absorption refrigeration system with an innovative generator level optical control and variable working fluid mass flow rate, with potential for use in industrial, commercial and residential heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC & R) systems. The system is hybrid, since it was designed to be fed with heat from the burning of different fuels and/or waste heat sources in complementary fashion. The system consists of: a condenser, an evaporator, two expansion valves, two absorbers, a centrifugal pump, a regenerative heat exchanger, a generator, a rectifier, a generator level optical control system, and two liquid accumulators. The developed level control system consists of 3 light Dependent Resistors (LDR) positioned inside a box built around a transparent level meter, and illuminated internally by a low power light bulb. A frequency inverter and a centrifugal pump allow for the working fluid solution inside the generator to be within a safe range for efficient cooling cycle operation. The system measured refrigeration capacity rate was 2.3 TR, which qualifies as a good performance, since the equipment was originally designed for 1 TR.


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