Mitigation of the Diesel Soot Deposition Effect on the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Cooling Devices for Diesel Engines

Author(s):  
Basel Ismail ◽  
Fraser Charles ◽  
Daniel Ewing ◽  
James S. Cotton ◽  
Jen-Shih Chang
Author(s):  
Alireza Mirsadraee ◽  
M. Reza Malayeri

The detection of fouling in exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) coolers of diesel engines should be fast and accurate. This would facilitate deciding an effective strategy to combat fouling and to prolong the lifetime of EGR coolers. In the present study, the propensity of soot deposition in a rectangular EGR cooler is modeled using Kalman filters. Noises, coherent feature of many deposition processes which can be resulted from measurement sensors such as thermocouples or incidental deposit flake-off, are also considered in the model. The Kalman filter minimizes the estimation error covariance by considering the measurement and process noise covariance matrices while it can simultaneously handle the noisy data. The results are characterized with measurement process noise covariance. The relation between these two defines the smoothness and shape of the estimated trend of fouling resistance. Comparisons of the experimental data and the resultant model confirmed the usefulness of the applied method for various operating conditions of an EGR cooler prone to particulate deposition of soot particles. The paper proceeds with the impact of such models in monitoring fouling and taking an appropriate mitigation approach in diesel engines.


MTZ worldwide ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Thomas Holzbaur ◽  
Eike Willers ◽  
Achim Hess ◽  
Hans-Peter Klein ◽  
Markus Schuessler ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Fengjun Yan ◽  
Junmin Wang

Fueling control in Diesel engines is not only of significance to the combustion process in one particular cycle, but also influences the subsequent dynamics of air-path loop and combustion events, particularly when exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is employed. To better reveal such inherently interactive relations, this paper presents a physics-based, control-oriented model describing the dynamics of the intake conditions with fuel injection profile being its input for Diesel engines equipped with EGR and turbocharging systems. The effectiveness of this model is validated by comparing the predictive results with those produced by a high-fidelity 1-D computational GT-Power engine model.


MTZ worldwide ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Münz ◽  
Christiane Römuss ◽  
Peter Schmidt ◽  
Kai-Henning Brune ◽  
Heinz-Peter Schiffer

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