scholarly journals Prevalence and the Risk Factors of Renal Insufficiency in the City of Saint Louis in Senegal

2015 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Ahmed Tall Lemrabott ◽  
Mouhamadou Moustapha Cisse ◽  
Elhadji Fary Ka ◽  
Sidy Mohamed Seck ◽  
Maria Faye ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Kolyagina N.M. ◽  
Berezhnova T.A. ◽  
Kulintsova Ya.V. ◽  
Elistratova O.S. ◽  
Drapalyuk M.A.

Relevance. Exacerbation of the disease, as a rule, leads to the patient seeking medical help. In this regard, data on the population's access to medical care can serve as an indicator of the exacerbation of the disease. Aim: to analyze meteorological risk factors that contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Material and methods. The ratio of the average number of cases of requests for medical care on unfavorable days for meteorological factors to the average number of cases of requests per day for medical care during the year was calculated. Using software tools (STATISTICA Base V6. 1), the type of data distribution was estimated, and a correlation analysis of the likely relationship between the number of medical care requests and the indicators of meteorological factors was carried out. Results. As a result of the study, it was found that the average number of cases of medical care requests on hot days (air temperature over + 300C) is 1.1-1.4 times higher than the average number of cases of requests per day for the same reasons (diagnoses) during the year and is abnormal for the territory of the city of Voronezh, due to such diagnoses as hypertension without heart failure, brain vascular lesions (specified), cerebrovascular disease, hypertension with heart failure. Conclusions. Thus, it was found that one of the meteorological risk factors for the formation of cardiovascular pathology is high air temperature (above + 300C), which is the goal for the implementation of the main directions of prevention of increased weather sensitivity and treatment of weather-dependent patients.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Huihui

For objective, analyzing the pathogenesis of infertility patients in Zhengzhou and exploring the relevant influential factors. Method: selecting 264 infertility patients in our hospital and peripheral hospitals in the city from March of 2015 to October of 2016 to carry out relevant investigation & research so as to analyze the major pathogeny and related risk factors of 264 infertility patients. For result, for infertility patients, the occurrence of infertility is common in female whether it is primary or secondary. The primary infertility is usually caused by uterus factors, showing the congenital developmental abnormality of uterus. However, the primary cause of secondary infertility is tubal nowhere, commonly and mainly showing frequent abortion frequency.As to male infertility, the idiopathic infertility is mainly related to asthenospermia while the secondary infertility is mainly related to asthenospermia and oligospermia. Conclusion: clinically, there are more causes of infertility. Thus, the reproductive health education and direction need to be strengthened and completed on the male and female during the child-bearing period, and the timely and professional direction needs to be given to the patients with low incidence of infertility to diagnose and treat as early as possible so as to lower the incidence rate of infertility, worthy of attention.


2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1429-1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvio O. M. Prietsch ◽  
Gilberto B. Fischer ◽  
Juraci A. César ◽  
Berenice S. Lempek ◽  
Luciano V. Barbosa Jr. ◽  
...  

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of acute lower respiratory illness and to identify associated factors among children less than five years of age in the city of Rio Grande, southern Brazil. Using a cross-sectional survey, a standardized household questionnaire was applied to mothers or guardians. Information was collected on household conditions, socioeconomic status, and parental smoking. Prenatal care attendance, nutritional status, breastfeeding pattern, and use of health services for the children were also investigated. Data analysis was based on prevalence ratios and logistic regression, using a conceptual framework. Among 771 children studied, 23.9% presented acute lower respiratory illness. The main risk factors were previous episodes of acute lower respiratory infection or wheezing, crowding, maternal schooling less than five years, monthly family income less than US$ 200, four or more people per room, asthma in family members, and maternal smoking. Mothers 30 years or older were identified as a protective factor. These results can help define specific measures to reduce morbidity and mortality due to acute lower respiratory illness in this setting.


2014 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 96-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe Gonçalves Motta Maia ◽  
Juliana Helena Chávez ◽  
William Marciel de Souza ◽  
Marilia Farignoli Romeiro ◽  
Luiza Antunes de Castro-Jorge ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atul Rawat ◽  
Sumeet Gupta ◽  
T. Joji Rao

Purpose This study aims to identify and rank the operational and financial risks causing a delay in the commencement of the city gas distribution project in India. Design/methodology/approach This study reviews the literature to identify operational and financial risks variables associated with infrastructure projects. Followed by a survey to isolate and assess the critical risk factors for city gas distribution network project in India. The survey data is evaluated using factor analysis to understand the latent structure of the critical risk factors. Second, the author ranks the identified variables as per significance by using the mean score method. Findings Five critical risk factors with 20 variables were extracted and assessed to build more understanding of their significance and impact on city gas distribution network project. Originality/value This study is the first attempt to follow the management approach to identify and rank operational and financial risks impacting city gas distribution project.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tara Smith ◽  
J. Sandoval

The current study spatially examines the local variability of robbery rates in the City of Saint Louis, Missouri using both census tract and block group data disaggregated and standardized to the 250- and 500-m raster grid spatial scale. The Spatial Lag Model (SLM) indicated measures of race and stability as globally influencing robbery rates. To explore these relationships further, Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) was used to determine the local spatial variability. We found that the standardized census tract data appeared to be more powerful in the models, while standardized block group data were more precise. Similarly, the 250-m grid offered greater accuracy, while the 500-m grid was more robust. The GWR models explained the local varying spatial relationships between race and stability and robbery rates in St. Louis better than the global models. The local models indicated that social characteristics occurring at higher-order geographies may influence robbery rates in St. Louis.


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