scholarly journals Oil Price and Economic Growth in Small Pacific Island Countries

2011 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 153-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Jayaraman ◽  
Evan Lau
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiru K. Jayaraman ◽  
Lin Sea Lau ◽  
Cheong Fatt Ng

Except for emergencies and for technical assistance for raising skills and institution building, foreign aid to Pacific island countries (PICs) for budgetary support has been phased out since the late 1990s. Because of the small sized domestic markets, foreign direct investment (FDI) is small and is confined to development of tourism infrastructure. On the other hand, inward remittances received from the rising number of islanders migrating overseas for work are increasing, far exceeding aid and FDI. However, influence of remittances on economic growth depends on financial sector development (FSD) for mobilizing the savings from the remittance receipts for domestic investment. This paper assesses the role of FSD in the nexus between remittances and economic growth through a panel study of five major PICs, namely Fiji, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu.  The study findings show that the ongoing efforts for strengthening FSD have to be stepped up by focusing on financial inclusion through spread of branchless banking and promotion of  information and communication technology.


2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 611-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chee-Keong Choong ◽  
Ronald Kumar ◽  

AbstractRemittances have been a great support to Pacific island countries (PICs). Aside from providing additions to domestic savings and, hence, real resources, they have been one of the major sources of foreign exchange earnings. In the context of falling exports and limited options to diversify their exports, inward remittances have assumed greater importance. This paper examines the nexus between growth and remittances in Samoa.


2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Chee-Keong Choong

AbstractPacific island countries (PICs), ever since their independence during the second half of the last century, have been among the world's top ten recipients of official development assistance (ODA) on a per capita basis. Until the mid 1990s, most of them were receiving aid from their erstwhile colonial masters for budgetary support. With the introduction of reforms in ODA delivery in the late 1990s with focus on program and project-tied aid, it was expected that aid would directly facilitate creation of much-needed growth enhancing infrastructures, physical as well as social, since domestic savings were found to be insufficient to finance them. However, continued stagnation in some PICs and deterioration in some others have been causing concerns. This paper seeks to examine the effectiveness of aid by undertaking a case study of Fiji, which has a longer time series data needed for econometric investigation. Based on the study's findings, the paper lists some policy conclusions relevant to the region.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Jayaraman ◽  
Chee-Keong Choong ◽  
Ronald Kumar

Inward remittances have been a great support to Pacific Island Countries, including Tonga. Aside from being a major source of foreign exchange earnings, they supplement domestic savings and real resources. This paper examines the role of remittances in the economic growth of Tonga’s during a 28 year period (1981-2007).


2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paresh Kumar Narayan ◽  
Seema Narayan ◽  
Arti Prasad ◽  
Biman Chand Prasad

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