scholarly journals Electroless Plating of Palladium Membranes on Porous Substrates for Hydrogen Separation and the Effects of Process Factors on Plating Rate and Efficiency: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Abubakar Alkali
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Richa Sharma ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Rajesh K. Upadhyay

Abstract Palladium membranes are considered ideal for high purity hydrogen separation owing to their infinite selectivity to hydrogen. The key to such selectivity depends on the dense surface of the membrane that suggests absolute non-porous surface morphology. However, preparation of dense palladium membranes irrespective of any deposition technique leads to pit formation which makes synthesis of dense palladium membrane challenging. The current study illustrates the application of electroless plating assisted with novel catalytic sol pre-coating to prepare dense Pd membranes. The surface characterization using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were performed to identify the gaps between dip coating and electroless plating. It was observed that with the use of a dip coated catalytic sol, thinner and well dispersed Pd deposits could be prepared. The porosity of deposited Pd layers does not affect the essential densification property as sol surface underneath dispersed Pd remains dense.


2011 ◽  
Vol 179-180 ◽  
pp. 1309-1313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Liang Zhang ◽  
Xu Feng Xie ◽  
Yan Huang

Pd-based composite membranes are the attractive membrane materials for hydrogen separation due to their high hydrogen permeability and infinite permselectivity. Thin pure Ni and Pd-Ni alloy membranes with high hydrogen permeation were prepared by the electroless plating method. It is difficult to prepare the dense pure Ni membranes with 1-2 μm thickness for hydrogen separation. However, Pd-Ni alloy membranes with several micrometers thickness showed good permeation performance. Hydrogen permeance of the Pd95Ni5 alloy membrane with fcc phase up to 3.1×10-6 mol/m2 s Pa and the ideal permselectivity over 600 were obtained at 773 K.


2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (13) ◽  
pp. 2084-2097 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Rahman ◽  
M. S. Islam ◽  
M. A. Rahman ◽  
H. Tun ◽  
V. Deshmane ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 661-664
Author(s):  
Hai Zhao ◽  
Jun Qing Liu

Pd-Cu-Ce composite membrane was prepared using an electroless plating technique. The effects of temperature and pressure on permeation were studied. The resistance to sulfidation was examined by exposing alloys to simulated syngas containing a combined gas of H2 and H2S. The alloys showed sings of slight sufidation at the 0.1% H2S exposure level.


2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (13) ◽  
pp. 7069-7076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Hongye Zou ◽  
Hongmei Wu ◽  
Lidai Zhou ◽  
Haiou Liu ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 1173-1173
Author(s):  
N. Stroh ◽  
T. Schiestel ◽  
X. Pan

2008 ◽  
Vol 181 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojuan Hu ◽  
Yan Huang ◽  
Shili Shu ◽  
Yiqun Fan ◽  
Nanping Xu

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