scholarly journals Comparison of Grain Zinc and Iron Concentration between Synthetic Hexaploid Wheats and Their Parents

2014 ◽  
Vol 05 (14) ◽  
pp. 1433-1439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Wenjie Chen ◽  
Baolong Liu ◽  
Lianquan Zhang ◽  
Deyong Zhao ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagenahalli Dharmegowda Rathan ◽  
Deepmala Sehgal ◽  
Karthikeyan Thiyagarajan ◽  
Ravi Singh ◽  
Anju-Mahendru Singh ◽  
...  

The development of nutritionally enhanced wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with higher levels of grain iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) offers a sustainable solution to micronutrient deficiency among resource-poor wheat consumers. One hundred and ninety recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from ‘Kachu’ × ‘Zinc-Shakti’ cross were phenotyped for grain Fe and Zn concentrations and phenological and agronomically important traits at Ciudad Obregon, Mexico in the 2017–2018, 2018–2019, and 2019–2020 growing seasons and Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT) molecular marker data were used to determine genomic regions controlling grain micronutrients and agronomic traits. We identified seven new pleiotropic quantitative trait loci (QTL) for grain Zn and Fe on chromosomes 1B, 1D, 2B, 6A, and 7D. The stable pleiotropic QTL identified have expanded the diversity of QTL that could be used in breeding for wheat biofortification. Nine RILs with the best combination of pleiotropic QTL for Zn and Fe have been identified to be used in future crossing programs and to be screened in elite yield trials before releasing as biofortified varieties. In silico analysis revealed several candidate genes underlying QTL, including those belonging to the families of the transporters and kinases known to transport small peptides and minerals (thus assisting mineral uptake) and catalyzing phosphorylation processes, respectively.


2005 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 955-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lage ◽  
B. Skovmand ◽  
R. J. Peña ◽  
S. B. Andersen

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Awais Rasheed ◽  
Xianchun Xia ◽  
Francis Ogbonnaya ◽  
Tariq Mahmood ◽  
Zongwen Zhang ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 173 (5) ◽  
pp. 307-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Villareal ◽  
A. Mujeeb-Kazi ◽  
E. Del Toro ◽  
J. Crossa ◽  
S. Rajaram

1974 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. BAKER ◽  
P. L. DYCK

Four hexaploid spring wheats (Triticum aestivum L.), which differ only in their D genomes, were crossed in all combinations. Heterosis was expressed in F1 and F2 for number of spikes, kernel weight, and seed yield. Failure to detect significant specific combining ability among F1 progeny suggests that only additive genetic variance is involved in the inheritance of these traits. Competition between single-spaced plants was detected.


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