Prediction Model Using Probabilistic Neural Network for Serviceability Deterioration of Stormwater Pipes

Author(s):  
D.H. Tran ◽  
A.W.M. Ng ◽  
K.J. McManus ◽  
N.Y. Osman
2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 1805-1811
Author(s):  
Qunzi Tu ◽  
Yongwen Yang ◽  
Hanying Huang ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Shanbai Xiong ◽  
...  

HighlightsThe use of passive underwater acoustic technology to estimate the species and quantity of freshwater fish provides a theoretical basis for effectively estimating the quantity of freshwater aquaculture.Mixed proportion recognition models for breams and crucians were built using probabilistic neural network (PNN) and support vector machine (SVM), and the influences of different super-parameters on the recognition rate were analyzed. The results showed that the classification model established with SVM after equiripple filtering was best.Mixed quantity prediction models for breams and crucians were constructed using multiple linear regression, and the effects of different filtering methods on the model performance were analyzed. The results showed that the best quantity prediction model was constructed with Butterworth filtering.Abstract. Acoustic signals of breams and crucians were collected at seven mixed proportions and 15 mixed quantitative gradients. After normalization and different filtering processes, the characteristics of the acoustic signals were extracted. Mixed proportion recognition models for breams and crucians were established using probabilistic neural network (PNN) and support vector machine (SVM). The results showed that the model established using SVM after equiripple filtering was best, and the recognition rate was 0.9583. A mixed quantity prediction model for breams and crucians was established by multiple linear regression based on ordinary least squares. The results showed that the model was best after Butterworth filtering, the adjusted decision coefficient of the model was 0.9514, and the relative analysis error was 4.7571. Keywords: Freshwater fish, Passive underwater acoustic signals, Pattern recognition, Regression analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 2164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yicheng Ye ◽  
Qihu Wang ◽  
Xiaoyun Liu

To combat the uncertainty of the multiple factors affecting roadway surrounding rock stability, five initial indexes are selected for reduction according to concept lattice theory: rock quality designation (RQD), uniaxial compressive strength (Rc), the integrity coefficient of rock mass, groundwater seepage, and joint condition. The aim of this study is to compute correlation coefficients among various indexes and verify the effectiveness of lattice reduction. Alpha stable distribution is used to replace the commonly used Gauss distribution in probabilistic neural networks. A prediction model for the stability of roadway surrounding rock is then established based on a concept lattice and improved probabilistic neural network. 100 groups of training sample data are plugged into this model one by one to examine its rationality. The established model is employed for engineering application prediction with ten indiscriminate sample groups from the Jianlinshan mining area of the Daye iron mine, revealing accuracy of up to 90%. This demonstrates that our prediction model based on a concept lattice and improved probabilistic neural network has high reliability and applicability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 822-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rokibul Islam ◽  
Sarder Rafee Musabbir ◽  
Irfan Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Md. Hadiuzzaman ◽  
Mehedi Hasnat ◽  
...  

This study applies probabilistic neural network (PNN) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to develop bus service quality (SQ) prediction model based on the preferences stated by users (on a scale of 1 to 5). A questionnaire survey is conducted and a data set from the survey is prepared to develop the SQ prediction model using PNN and ANFIS. Results show that ANFIS produced better prediction than PNN. The research is further extended to include ranking of the SQ attributes according to their impact on the overall result from the developed model. Attributes such as punctuality and reliability, seat availability, and service frequency were found to be the top three attributes that mostly affect the decision making process of the users. This study can aid service providers in improving the most important attributes of bus service to develop the quality of service, thereby increasing transit ridership.


2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 1712-1715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chong Zhang ◽  
Guang Chao Pan

In view of poor Physical Properties,complex Pore Structure and high saturation of low porosity and low permeability gas layers ,in order to overcome the difficult of fluid property identification in low porosity and low permeability gas layers using conventional method, probabilistic neural network technique was Proposed.According to an example for low porosity and low permeability gas reservoil in Southwest China, Combined with well testing data,logging Response Characteristics of various fluid property layers were analyzed.According the correlation between logging Response Characteristic values and fluid property, PNN was trained and PNN prediction model was established. fluid property in the region layers were identified.The results showed that the PNN prediction model was very promising influid property identification.


Author(s):  
Karunesh Makker ◽  
Prince Patel ◽  
Hrishikesh Roy ◽  
Sonali Borse

Stock market is a very volatile in-deterministic system with vast number of factors influencing the direction of trend on varying scales and multiple layers. Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) states that the market is unbeatable. This makes predicting the uptrend or downtrend a very challenging task. This research aims to combine multiple existing techniques into a much more robust prediction model which can handle various scenarios in which investment can be beneficial. Existing techniques like sentiment analysis or neural network techniques can be too narrow in their approach and can lead to erroneous outcomes for varying scenarios. By combing both techniques, this prediction model can provide more accurate and flexible recommendations. Embedding Technical indicators will guide the investor to minimize the risk and reap better returns.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Noraliza Hamzah ◽  
Wan Nor Ainin Wan Abdullah ◽  
Pauziah Mohd Arsad

Power Quality disturbances problems have gained widespread interest worldwide due to the proliferation of power electronic load such as adjustable speed drives, computer, industrial drives, communication and medical equipments. This paper presents a technique based on wavelet and probabilistic neural network to detect and classify power quality disturbances, which are harmonic, voltage sag, swell and oscillatory transient. The power quality disturbances are obtained from the waveform data collected from premises, which include the UiTM Sarawak, Faculty of Science Computer in Shah Alam, Jati College, Menara UiTM, PP Seksyen 18 and Putra LRT. Reliable Power Meter is used for data monitoring and the data is further processed using the Microsoft Excel software. From the processed data, power quality disturbances are detected using the wavelet technique. After the disturbances being detected, it is then classified using the Probabilistic Neural Network. Sixty data has been chosen for the training of the Probabilistic Neural Network and ten data has been used for the testing of the neural network. The results are further interfaced using matlab script code.  Results from the research have been very promising which proved that the wavelet technique and Probabilistic Neural Network is capable to be used for power quality disturbances detection and classification.


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