scholarly journals Gastric Histopathology of Chronic Gastritis in Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Local Experience

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Murad A. Alturkustani
Keyword(s):  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Chronic Gastritis ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori Infection ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Morphological Examination ◽  
Follicular Hyperplasia ◽  
Common Diagnosis

A retrospective review was conducted using the database at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, to determine the most common cause of chronic gastritis among obese individuals. One hundred and thirty-one specimens were examined, obtained from patients who had laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and diagnosed with chronic gastritis. Helicobacter pylori was detected in 15 cases only. The most common diagnosis was “Chronic inactive gastritis without Helicobacter pylori infection” in 57 (43.50%) cases, then “Chronic gastritis with lymphoid follicular hyperplasia” in 54 (41.20%) cases, and lastly “Chronic active gastritis” in the remaining 20 (15.20%) Cases. The low incidence of Helicobacter pylori infection even in cases of gastritis with lymphoid follicular hyperplasia support the existence of the new proposed entity (i.e., obesity-related gastritis). Biopsy specimens for cases diagnosed as chronic gastritis were used as control group to confirm the appropriate rate of detecting Helicobacter pylori organisms by morphological examination in the same laboratory. In these biopsies, Helicobacter pylori was present in (50.70%), and reactive follicular hyperplasia was detected in (6%) of total controls.

scholarly journals Histopathological Findings in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Specimens from Patients with Obesity in Saudi Arabia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaldoon Aljerian
Keyword(s):  
Morbid Obesity ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Patient Population ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Histopathological Changes ◽  
Single Center ◽  
Histopathological Findings ◽  
Bariatric Surgical Procedure

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a bariatric surgical procedure performed in patients with morbid obesity that provides the opportunity to review histopathological changes. The aim of this study was to characterize resected gastric specimens obtained from a Saudi patient population at a single center for a prospectively maintained database of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy cases. The histopathological findings from all patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomies at King Khalid University Hospital between 2010 and 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Of the 602 cases reviewed, the majority (83.4% [n=502]) exhibited chronic gastritis, whereas 22.3% (n=134) involved Helicobacter pylori infections with active gastritis, 1% (n=6) had intestinal metaplasia, and one case (0.17%) revealed gastric adenocarcinoma. As the findings revealed conditions that are treatable, I highly recommend histological examinations of all sleeve gastrectomy specimens from a Saudi patient population.

Role of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Outcomes

2018 ◽  
Vol 227 (4) ◽  
pp. e75
Author(s):  
Cristian Milla-Matute ◽  
Maria C. Fonseca ◽  
David Gutierrez Blanco ◽  
Ramarao Ganga ◽  
Emanuele Lo Menzo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori Infection

scholarly journals Does helicobacter pylori infection have influence on outcome of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for morbid obesity?

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. S68-S71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluca Rossetti ◽  
Francesco Moccia ◽  
Teresa Marra ◽  
Mattia Buonomo ◽  
Beniamino Pascotto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Morbid Obesity ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori Infection

Outcomes in Patients with Helicobacter pylori Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 2276-2279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew R. Brownlee ◽  
Erica Bromberg ◽  
Mitchell S. Roslin
Keyword(s):  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

scholarly journals Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy versus Laparoscopic Banded Sleeve Gastrectomy: First Prospective Pilot Randomized Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Tognoni ◽  
Domenico Benavoli ◽  
Emanuela Bianciardi ◽  
Federico Perrone ◽  
Simona Ippoliti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Operative Time ◽  
Intraoperative Complications ◽  
Randomized Study ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Bodyweight Loss ◽  
Relevant Difference ◽  
Banded Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Time Required

Introduction. The placement of ring or band around the gastric tube might prevent the dilation after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG). We describe the first randomized study comparing LSG and Laparoscopic Banded Sleeve Gastrectomy (LBSG).Material and Method. Fifty obese patients were enrolled in the study between January 2014 and January 2015. We analysed differences in operative time, complication rate, mortality, and BMI between the two groups over a period of 12 months.Results. Twenty-five patients received LSG (group A) and 25 LBSG (group B). The mean preoperative BMI was47.3±6.58 kg/m2and44.95±5.85 kg/m2, respectively, in the two groups. There was no statistical relevant difference in operative time. No intraoperative complications occurred. Mean BMI registered after 3, 6, and 12 months in groups A and B, respectively, were37.86±5.72 kg/m2and37.58±6.21 kg/m2(p=0.869),33.64±6.08 kg/m2and32.03±5.24 kg/m2(p=0.325), and29.72±4.40 kg/m2and27.42±4.47 kg/m2(p=0.186); no statistical relevant difference was registered between the two groups.Conclusion. LBSG is a safe and feasible procedure. The time required for the device positioning did not influence significantly the surgical time. The results of bodyweight loss did not document any statistically significant differences among the two groups, even though LBSG group showed a mean BMI slightly lower than that of the control group.

Prospective Assessment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Gastric Pathologies in Sidi Bel Abbes region, Western Algeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 217-224
Author(s):  
Zouaouia Chama ◽  
Khedoudj Kanoun ◽  
Fatima Zohra Elkadi ◽  
Kara Turqui Douidi ◽  
Noria Harir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Histological Study ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori Infection ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Infection Prevalence ◽  
Gastric Diseases ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
H Pylori ◽  
The Impact

Helicobacter pylori infection concerns half of the world’s population, mainly in developing countries. It causes several gastrodudenal pathologies such as gastritis, ulcer and gastric adenocarcinoma. The aim of our study was to determine the prevalence of H.pylori infection and to assess the impact of different epidemiological factors as well as principal gastric diseases associ-ated to this infection. We underwent a prospective study during 18 months (month 2016-month 2017) which implicated 201 symptomatic patients for gastric fiboptic endoscopy at the level of Sidi Bel Abbes University hospital. We collected patients’ biopsies to perform a histological study and H. pylori culture. H. pylori identification was carried out based on bacteriological and biochemical analysis. The middle age of our population was (47.29 ±15.97ans) and the sex-ratio =0,8. The global prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection is of 61.2% (123/201). This rate, after a statistic analysis, seems to be significantly related to age. It is particularly high especially for patients belonging to age range (20-30)-(51-60) years. The gender did not affect the infection prevalence that is more frequent in the gastritis case. We noticed also that HP infection prevalence was important in SBA the hospital. The range age (20-30)-(51-60) years had the highest prevalence of H. pylori and of gastritis which might be a risky ground of gastric cancer appearance. The ulcer pathology maximal rate concerned the group of 51 to 60 years. Above this age, this rate dropped whereas the number of patients suffering from gastric cancer, which presents an important rate in our study, increase for the group of 61-70 years.

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