scholarly journals Office Spirometry in Primary Care for the Diagnosis and Management of COPD: National Lung Health Education Program Update

2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregg L Ruppel ◽  
Brian W Carlin ◽  
Mary Hart ◽  
Dennis E Doherty
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aina Olufemi Odusola ◽  
Karien Stronks ◽  
Constance Schultsz ◽  
Marleen Hendriks ◽  
Oladimeji Akeem Bolarinwa ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aina Olufemi Odusola ◽  
Ayoade Adedokun

Culturally adapted behavioral treatments can optimize care. Following standard guidelines we adapted and tested a hypertension education program among primary care patients with hypertension from rural Nigeria. We reviewed literature and collected qualitative information from hypertensive patients to implement the first three of five cultural adaptation stages: Information gathering, Adaptation design, and Preliminary adaptation testing. Information obtained was used to adapt a Cardiovascular Health Education Program (CHEP) from a similar program Culturally Appropriate Hypertension Education (CAHE). CHEP was evaluated among 149 hypertensive patients using pre, − post design, and performance of behavioral goals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic contents. CHEP retained essential features of CAHE and added new culturally relevant information. Local context factors like substitutability of dietary salt and exercisability with cultural activities motivated healthy behavior and enhanced cultural fitness. Culturally permissive unhealthy practices were discouraged; intentional weight gain (big is beautiful), and non-smoking tobacco use (sniffing, licking). Performance of behavioral goals was outstanding; over 60% practiced self-set goals effectively. Standard cultural adaptation of behavioral education program demonstrated potential to limit cardiovascular diseases among hypertensive patients. Guideline-based culturally adapted intervention increased hypertension self-management capabilities among hypertensive primary care patients from rural Nigeria.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin M. Wieneke ◽  
Ileana Gruia ◽  
Maureen Kenny ◽  
Michael R. Capawana

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110339
Author(s):  
Qingli Ren ◽  
Suhua Shi ◽  
Chen Yan ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Wei Han ◽  
...  

Self-management in hemodialysis patients is critical; however, is generally low. This study aimed to examine the effects of a theory-based micro-video health education program on the improvement of self-management, hemodialysis knowledge, and self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients. A pre-test post-test control group quasi-experimental design was used to recruit 80 hemodialysis patients in a dialysis center. The participants were assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive routine care or a 3-month micro-video health education program. Between-group comparison showed that patients in the intervention group had significantly greater improvement in hemodialysis knowledge than those in the control group ( p < .05). However, no significant group differences were observed in terms of self-management and self-efficacy. Within-group comparison showed that the overall self-management level of patients in both groups improved significantly, particularly in problem-solving skills and self-care dimensions. Therefore, micro-video health education can improve the self-management and hemodialysis knowledge in Chinese patients undergoing hemodialysis. Trial Registration: Registered at ClinicalTrials.gov with study number (ChiCTR1800018172; http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx ).


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