scholarly journals Test and Finite Element Analysis of Gravity Load Designed Precast Concrete Wall Under Reversed Cyclic Loads

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeda Chaimahawan ◽  
Chayanon Hansapinyo ◽  
Punlop Phuriwarangkhakul
2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Chen ◽  
Bin Chen

Cells are subjected to cyclic loads under physiological conditions, which regulate cellular structures and functions. Recently, it was demonstrated that cells on substrates reoriented nearly perpendicular to the stretch direction in response to uni-axial cyclic stretches. Though various theories were proposed to explain this observation, the underlying mechanism, especially at the molecular level, is still elusive. To provide insights into this intriguing observation, we employ a coupled finite element analysis (FEA) and Monte Carlo method to investigate the stability of a cluster of slip bonds upon cyclic loads. Our simulation results indicate that the cluster can become unstable upon cyclic loads and there exist two characteristic failure modes: gradual sliding with a relatively long lifetime versus catastrophic failure with a relatively short lifetime. We also find that the lifetime of the bond cluster, in many cases, decreases with increasing stretch amplitude and also decreases with increasing cyclic frequency, which appears to saturate at high cyclic frequencies. These results are consistent with the experimental reports. This work suggests the possible role of slip bonds in cellular reorientation upon cyclic stretch.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 1628-1632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Hong Meng ◽  
Chan Fang Zhou ◽  
Jing Hai Zhou

Polystyrene formwork of lattice concrete wall is a set of lightweight, insulation, sound insulation, fireproof, bearing multi-function in one of the "EPS new energy-saving" wall structure system. Through the polystyrene formwork structure forms of optimized improvement built in construction process of collapse produced high wall plate phenomenon. Do an axial compression ratio of 0.2 lattice specimens of reinforced concrete shear wall in axis pressure and reciprocating level forces test. The damage form of that wall for wall bottom beam-column central cross core ring crack and appear "X" type crack and are crushed. The mesh wall formed strong vertical limb and weak horizontal limb,belongs to the ductility structure , and has more yield , and energy dissipation capacity , and wall overall performance is strong , and avoid brittle failure , and has good ductility、deformation ability and bearing capacity of the characteristics of big .The finite element analysis and experimental results indicated that the ultimate bearing capacity of the wall are the same. For new formworks do wall by finite element analysis, in do not affect its aseismic capacity premise that wall structure forms are optimized design.


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