scholarly journals Relations in the tautological ring of the moduli space of $K3$ surfaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-252
Author(s):  
Rahul Pandharipande ◽  
Qizheng Yin
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Tautological Ring

scholarly journals Verlinde formulae on complex surfaces: K-theoretic invariants

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Göttsche ◽  
M. Kool ◽  
R. A. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Complex Surfaces ◽  
Type Formula ◽  
Verlinde Formula ◽  
Donaldson Invariants

Abstract We conjecture a Verlinde type formula for the moduli space of Higgs sheaves on a surface with a holomorphic 2-form. The conjecture specializes to a Verlinde formula for the moduli space of sheaves. Our formula interpolates between K-theoretic Donaldson invariants studied by Göttsche and Nakajima-Yoshioka and K-theoretic Vafa-Witten invariants introduced by Thomas and also studied by Göttsche and Kool. We verify our conjectures in many examples (for example, on K3 surfaces).

scholarly journals K-MODULI OF CURVES ON A QUADRIC SURFACE AND K3 SURFACES

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-41
Author(s):  
KENNETH ASCHER ◽  
KRISTIN DEVLEMING ◽  
YUCHEN LIU
Keyword(s):  
Complete Intersection ◽  
Moduli Space ◽  
Moduli Spaces ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Moduli Of Curves ◽  
Quadric Surface ◽  
Intersection Curves

Abstract We show that the K-moduli spaces of log Fano pairs $\left(\mathbb {P}^1\times \mathbb {P}^1, cC\right)$ , where C is a $(4,4)$ curve and their wall crossings coincide with the VGIT quotients of $(2,4)$ , complete intersection curves in $\mathbb {P}^3$ . This, together with recent results by Laza and O’Grady, implies that these K-moduli spaces form a natural interpolation between the GIT moduli space of $(4,4)$ curves on $\mathbb {P}^1\times \mathbb {P}^1$ and the Baily–Borel compactification of moduli of quartic hyperelliptic K3 surfaces.

K3 surfaces from configurations of six lines in $\mathbb{P}^{2}$ and mirror symmetry II—$\lambda _{K3}$-functions

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinobu Hosono ◽  
Bong H Lian ◽  
Shing-Tung Yau
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Theta Functions ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Double Cover ◽  
Special Boundary ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Genus 2 ◽  
Local Solutions

Abstract We continue our study on the hypergeometric system $E(3,6)$ that describes period integrals of the double cover family of K3 surfaces. Near certain special boundary points in the moduli space of the K3 surfaces, we construct the local solutions and determine the so-called mirror maps expressing them in terms of genus 2 theta functions. These mirror maps are the K3 analogues of the elliptic $\lambda $-function. We find that there are two nonisomorphic definitions of the lambda functions corresponding to a flip in the moduli space. We also discuss mirror symmetry for the double cover K3 surfaces and their higher dimensional generalizations. A follow-up paper will describe more details of the latter.

scholarly journals On Some Generalized Rapoport–Zink Spaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 1111-1187
Author(s):  
Xu Shen
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
Moduli Spaces ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Connected Components ◽  
Shimura Varieties ◽  
Reductive Groups ◽  
Mixed Characteristic ◽  
Special Fibers ◽  
Type Spaces ◽  
Local Invariants

AbstractWe enlarge the class of Rapoport–Zink spaces of Hodge type by modifying the centers of the associated $p$-adic reductive groups. Such obtained Rapoport–Zink spaces are said to be of abelian type. The class of Rapoport–Zink spaces of abelian type is strictly larger than the class of Rapoport–Zink spaces of Hodge type, but the two type spaces are closely related as having isomorphic connected components. The rigid analytic generic fibers of Rapoport–Zink spaces of abelian type can be viewed as moduli spaces of local $G$-shtukas in mixed characteristic in the sense of Scholze.We prove that Shimura varieties of abelian type can be uniformized by the associated Rapoport–Zink spaces of abelian type. We construct and study the Ekedahl–Oort stratifications for the special fibers of Rapoport–Zink spaces of abelian type. As an application, we deduce a Rapoport–Zink type uniformization for the supersingular locus of the moduli space of polarized K3 surfaces in mixed characteristic. Moreover, we show that the Artin invariants of supersingular K3 surfaces are related to some purely local invariants.

The Euler number of certain primitive Calabi–Yau threefolds

2000 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
MEI-CHU CHANG ◽  
HOIL KIM
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
Moduli Spaces ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Physical Models ◽  
Ample Divisor ◽  
K3 Surface ◽  
Superstring Theory ◽  
Two Parameters

Recently Calabi–Yau threefolds have been studied intensively by physicists and mathematicians. They are used as physical models of superstring theory [Y] and they are one of the building blocks in the classification of complex threefolds [KMM]. These are three dimensional analogues of K3 surfaces. However, there is a fundamental difference as is to be expected. For K3 surfaces, the moduli space N of K3 surfaces is irreducible of dimension 20, inside which a countable number of families Ng with g [ges ] 2 of algebraic K3 surfaces of dimension 19 lie as a dense subset. More explicitly, an element in Ng is (S, H), where S is a K3 surface and H is a primitive ample divisor on S with H2 = 2g − 2. For a generic (S, H), Pic (S) is generated by H, so that the rank of the Picard group of S is 1. A generic surface S in N is not algebraic and it has Pic (S) = 0, but dim N = h1(S, TS) = 20 [BPV]. It is quite an interesting problem whether or not the moduli space M of all Calabi–Yau threefolds is irreducible in some sense [R]. A Calabi–Yau threefold is algebraic if and only if it is Kaehler, while every non-algebraic K3 surface is still Kaehler. Inspired by the K3 case, we define Mh,d to be {(X, H)[mid ]H3 = h, c2(X) · H = d}, where H is a primitive ample divisor on a smooth Calabi–Yau threefold X. There are two parameters h, d for algebraic Calabi–Yau threefolds, while there is only one parameter g for algebraic K3 surfaces. (Note that c2(S) = 24 for every K3 surface.) We know that Ng is of dimension 19 for every g and is irreducible but we do not know the dimension of Mh,d and whether or not Mh,d is irreducible. In fact, the dimension of Mh,d = h1(X, TX), where (X, H) ∈ Mh,d. Furthermore, it is well known that χ(X) = 2 (rank of Pic (X) − h1(X, TX)), where χ(X) is the topological Euler characteristic of X. Calabi–Yau threefolds with Picard rank one are primitive [G] and play an important role in the moduli spaces of all Calabi–Yau threefolds. In this paper we give a bound on c3 of Calabi–Yau threefolds with Picard rank 1.

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