scholarly journals Galois theory of parameterized differential equations and linear differential algebraic groups

2009 ◽  
pp. 113-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phyllis Cassidy ◽  
Michael Singer
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Galois Theory ◽  
Algebraic Groups ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Linear Differential Algebraic Groups

scholarly journals DIFFERENCE ALGEBRAIC RELATIONS AMONG SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Di Vizio ◽  
Charlotte Hardouin ◽  
Michael Wibmer
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Galois Theory ◽  
Structure Theorem ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Algebraic Groups ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Linear Differential Equations ◽  
Linear Differential

We extend and apply the Galois theory of linear differential equations equipped with the action of an endomorphism. The Galois groups in this Galois theory are difference algebraic groups, and we use structure theorems for these groups to characterize the possible difference algebraic relations among solutions of linear differential equations. This yields tools to show that certain special functions are difference transcendent. One of our main results is a characterization of discrete integrability of linear differential equations with almost simple usual Galois group, based on a structure theorem for the Zariski dense difference algebraic subgroups of almost simple algebraic groups, which is a schematic version, in characteristic zero, of a result due to Z. Chatzidakis, E. Hrushovski, and Y. Peterzil.

scholarly journals Torsors for difference algebraic groups

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150068
Author(s):  
Annette Bachmayr ◽  
Michael Wibmer
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Group Action ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Galois Theory ◽  
Algebraic Groups ◽  
Large Classes ◽  
Discrete Parameter ◽  
Algebraic Difference

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also present an application to the Galois theory of differential equations depending on a discrete parameter.

scholarly journals Extensions of differential representations of SL2 and tori

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Minchenko ◽  
Alexey Ovchinnikov
Keyword(s):  
Irreducible Representation ◽  
Representation Theory ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Algebraic Groups ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Irreducible Representations ◽  
Direct Sums ◽  
Rational Representation ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Linear Differential Algebraic Groups

AbstractLinear differential algebraic groups (LDAGs) measure differential algebraic dependencies among solutions of linear differential and difference equations with parameters, for which LDAGs are Galois groups. Differential representation theory is a key to developing algorithms computing these groups. In the rational representation theory of algebraic groups, one starts with ${\mathbf{SL} }_{2} $ and tori to develop the rest of the theory. In this paper, we give an explicit description of differential representations of tori and differential extensions of irreducible representation of ${\mathbf{SL} }_{2} $. In these extensions, the two irreducible representations can be non-isomorphic. This is in contrast to differential representations of tori, which turn out to be direct sums of isotypic representations.

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