scholarly journals miR-215 promotes cell migration and invasion of gastric cancer cell lines by targeting FOXO1

Neoplasma ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (04) ◽  
pp. 579-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Zang ◽  
T. Wang ◽  
J. Pan ◽  
F. Gao
2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1132-1144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y He ◽  
X Cao ◽  
Y Kong ◽  
S Wang ◽  
Y Xia ◽  
...  

Background: Gastric cancer is a malignant tumor with high incidence rate and mortality rate. Purpose: In this study, we investigated the anti-cancer effect of alantolactone, a sesquiterpene lactone, on gastric cancer cell lines BGC-823 and SGC-7901. Methods: BGC-823 and SGC-7901 cells were treated with different concentrations of alantolactone, Hoechst 33258 staining, flow cytometry, wound healing assay, invasion assay, colony forming assay, quantative polymerase chain reaction, and western blot analysis were used to evaluate the anticancer activity of alantolactone to gastric cancer. Results: Alantolactone induced apoptosis of gastric cancer cells by regulating the expression of Bax, Bcl-2, and p53, which related to intrinsic apoptotic pathway, and suppressed colony formation, migration, and invasion by mediating the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-7, and MMP-9. Cell signaling pathway analysis showed that alantolactone enhanced the phosphorylation of p38 and decreased the translocation of nucleus p65, suggesting that the apoptosis-promoting and migration-suppressing effect of alantolactone might at least partially rely on regulating p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) pathway and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway. Conclusions: Alantolactone can be used as a potential therapeutic agent for treating gastric cancer.


Oncogene ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 21 (26) ◽  
pp. 4080-4088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae Hyeon Koo ◽  
Jung-Joon Lee ◽  
Eun-Mi Kim ◽  
Kyu-Won Kim ◽  
Han Do Kim ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 155 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideyo Miyato ◽  
Joji Kitayama ◽  
Hiroharu Yamashita ◽  
Daisuke Souma ◽  
Masahiro Asakage ◽  
...  

Digestion ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyu Gu ◽  
Hirofumi Yamamoto ◽  
Xueying Lu ◽  
Chew Yee Ngan ◽  
Tadashi Tsujino ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Shang-Jin Peng ◽  
Jue-Wei Chen

<p class="Abstract">The present study investigates the effect of rubriflordilactone A on the viability and its underlying mechanism in gastric cancer cell lines (SNU-1 and SNU-5) and normal gastric epithelial cell line (GES‑1). Incubation of the gastric cancer and non cancer cell lines in acidic media led to reduction in the viability of the non cancer cells without any effect on cancer cells. Apoptosis in SNU-1 and SNU-5 cells was induced on exposure to rubriflordilactone A after 48 hours compared to the control cells (p&lt;0.01). The percentage of apoptosis in SNU-1 and SNU-5 cells on exposure to rubriflordilactone A was 79.3 ± 4.7 and 74.0 ± 5.1, respectively after 48 hours. Exposure of SNU-1 and SNU-5 cancer cell lines to rubriflordilactone A at a concentration of 10 μM in media with acidic pH decreased phosphorylation of ERK ½. The similar reduction was caused by ERK 1/2 phosphorylation inhibition, PD98059. Thus rubriflordilactone A reduces viability of gastric cancer cell lines by inducing apoptosis through the reduction of ERK 1/2 phosphorylation.</p><p> </p>


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