Neural Network Interpretation of High Frequency Electromagnetic Ellipticity Data Part I: Understanding the Half‐Space and Layered Earth Response

1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralf A. Birken ◽  
Mary M. Poulton ◽  
Ki Ha Lee
Geophysics ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 1253-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter L. Anderson

A new method for rapid approximation of electromagnetic (EM) fields for high‐frequency sounding (HFS) over a layered earth is presented in this paper. The essence of this method uses a Q‐factor correction for extending a closed‐form, half‐space analytic solution to a layered earth model. Use of the Q‐factor in this context was first studied by Wait (1953, 1962). Kraichman (1976) also discusses the problem of when the Q‐factor method can be used to provide a good approximation to an exact layered earth solution.


2008 ◽  
Vol 147 (2) ◽  
pp. 372-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo C. Medeiros ◽  
Michael McAleer ◽  
Daniel Slottje ◽  
Vicente Ramos ◽  
Javier Rey-Maquieira

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuming Jiao ◽  
Zhi Jin ◽  
Chenliang Chang ◽  
Changyuan Zhou ◽  
Wenbin Zou ◽  
...  

It is a critical issue to reduce the enormous amount of data in the processing, storage and transmission of a hologram in digital format. In photograph compression, the JPEG standard is commonly supported by almost every system and device. It will be favorable if JPEG standard is applicable to hologram compression, with advantages of universal compatibility. However, the reconstructed image from a JPEG compressed hologram suffers from severe quality degradation since some high frequency features in the hologram will be lost during the compression process. In this work, we employ a deep convolutional neural network to reduce the artifacts in a JPEG compressed hologram. Simulation and experimental results reveal that our proposed “JPEG + deep learning” hologram compression scheme can achieve satisfactory reconstruction results for a computer-generated phase-only hologram after compression.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Cailing Hao

With the development of information technology, band expansion technology is gradually applied to college English listening teaching. This technology aims to recover broadband speech signals from narrowband speech signals with a limited frequency band. However, due to the limitations of current voice equipment and channel conditions, the existing voice band expansion technology often ignores the high-frequency and low-frequency correlation of the audio, resulting in excessive smoothing of the recovered high-frequency spectrum, too dull subjective hearing, and insufficient expression ability. In order to solve this problem, a neural network model PCA-NN (principal components analysis-neural network) based on principal component image analysis is proposed. Based on the nonlinear characteristics of the audio image signal, the model reduces the dimension of high-dimensional data and realizes the effective recovery of the high-frequency detailed spectrum of audio signal in phase space. The results show that the PCA-NN, i.e., neural network based on principal component analysis, is superior to other audio expansion algorithms in subjective and objective evaluation; in log spectrum distortion evaluation, PCA-NN algorithm obtains smaller LSD. Compared with EHBE, Le, and La, the average LSD decreased by 2.286 dB, 0.51 dB, and 0.15 dB, respectively. The above results show that in the image frequency band expansion of college English listening, the neural network algorithm based on principal component analysis (PCA-NN) can obtain better high-frequency reconstruction accuracy and effectively improve the audio quality.


Author(s):  
Benjamin Tsui ◽  
William A. P. Smith ◽  
Gavin Kearney

Spherical harmonic (SH) interpolation is a commonly used method to spatially up-sample sparse Head Related Transfer Function (HRTF) datasets to denser HRTF datasets. However, depending on the number of sparse HRTF measurements and SH order, this process can introduce distortions in high frequency representation of the HRTFs. This paper investigates whether it is possible to restore some of the distorted high frequency HRTF components using machine learning algorithms. A combination of Convolutional Auto-Encoder (CAE) and Denoising Auto-Encoder (DAE) models is proposed to restore the high frequency distortion in SH interpolated HRTFs. Results are evaluated using both Perceptual Spectral Difference (PSD) and localisation prediction models, both of which demonstrate significant improvement after the restoration process.


2009 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 908
Author(s):  
Li Xiao-Feng ◽  
Xie Yong-Jun ◽  
Fan Jun ◽  
Wang Yuan-Yuan

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