scholarly journals Nontrivial recurrent orbits of flows on surfaces

1989 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-211
Author(s):  
Kenzi ODANI
2008 ◽  
Vol 244 (5) ◽  
pp. 1210-1229
Author(s):  
N. Markley ◽  
M. Vanderschoot

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (09) ◽  
pp. 2897-2913 ◽  
Author(s):  
VÍCTOR JIMÉNEZ LÓPEZ ◽  
GABRIEL SOLER LÓPEZ

In this paper we characterize topologically the empty interior subsets of a compact surface S which can be ω-limit sets of recurrent orbits (but not of nonrecurrent ones) of continuous flows on S. This culminates the classification of ω-limit sets for surface flows initiated in [Jiménez & Soler, 2001; Soler, 2003; Jiménez & Soler, 2004a, 2004b]. We also show that this type of ω-limit sets can always be realized (up to topological equivalence) by smooth flows but cannot be realized by analytic flows.


2021 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 112417
Author(s):  
Aijin Lin ◽  
Xiaoxiao Zhang

1993 ◽  
Vol 340 (2) ◽  
pp. 767 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. A. De Rezende ◽  
R. D. Franzosa
Keyword(s):  

1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Paternain

AbstractWe prove the following result: if M is a compact Riemannian surface whose geodesic flow is expansive, then M has no conjugate points. This result and the techniques of E. Ghys imply that all expansive geodesic flows of a compact surface are topologically equivalent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 835-850
Author(s):  
Vladislav Kruglov ◽  
◽  
Olga Pochinka ◽  
◽  

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to consider the class of Morse – Smale flows on surfaces, to characterize its subclass consisting of flows with a finite number of moduli of stability, and to obtain a topological classification of such flows up to topological conjugacy, that is, to find an invariant that shows that there exists a homeomorphism that transfers the trajectories of one flow to the trajectories of another while preserving the direction of movement and the time of movement along the trajectories; for the obtained invariant, to construct a polynomial algorithm for recognizing its isomorphism and to construct the realisation of the invariant by a standard flow on the surface. Methods. Methods for finding moduli of topological conjugacy go back to the classical works of J. Palis, W. di Melo and use smooth flow lianerization in a neighborhood of equilibrium states and limit cycles. For the classification of flows, the traditional methods of dividing the phase surface into regions with the same behavior of trajectories are used, which are a modification of the methods of A. A. Andronov, E. A. Leontovich, and A. G. Mayer. Results. It is shown that a Morse – Smale flow on a surface has a finite number of moduli if and only if it does not have a trajectory going from one limit cycle to another. For a subclass of Morse – Smale flows with a finite number of moduli, a classification is done up to topological conjugacy by means of an equipped graph. Conclusion. The criterion for the finiteness of the number of moduli of Morse – Smale flows on surfaces is obtained. A topological invariant is constructed that describes the topological conjugacy class of a Morse – Smale flow on a surface with a finite number of modules, that is, without trajectories going from one limit cycle to another.


2018 ◽  
Vol 226 (2) ◽  
pp. 535-577
Author(s):  
Adam Kanigowski
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bennett Chow ◽  
Feng Luo

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