scholarly journals Bisoniana 115. Do the abiotic environmental factors influence the reproduction rate in the free-ranging European bison in Białowieża Primeval Forest ?

1998 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 417-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz Gill
2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-35
Author(s):  
Ewa M. Skibniewska ◽  
Michał Skibniewski ◽  
Tadeusz Kośla ◽  
Marta Kołnierzak

Abstract The aim of the study was the assessment of zinc, cadmium and lead concentrations in the hoof horn of the European bison free ranging in Białowieża Primeval Forest. The investigation material comprised hoof samples collected from animals eliminated during annual selection. Animals were divided depending on gender (males and females). Metals content was determined using the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry method (ICP-MS). Mean metals concentrations in hoof were: 114.1, 0.15 and 0.45 mg·kg-1 dry matter for zinc, cadmium and lead, respectively. A significantly correlated dependence at p ≤ 0.05 was observed between the zinc and lead content in the material studied. No statistically significant differences in the metals content were observed depending on gender. It can be stated, that zinc, cadmium and lead concentrations in the hoof wall of the European bison from Białowieża primeval forest are in the reference values determined for the hair coat of other ungulates species


2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-336
Author(s):  
A. Ričkienė ◽  
P. Daszkiewicz ◽  
A. Fedotova ◽  
T. Samojlik

The first scientific description of the flora of the Białowieża Primeval Forest (Puszcza Białowieska) was published in 1829 in Stanisław Batys Gorski’s paper “O roślinach żubrom upodobanych, jakoteż innych w puszczy Białowiezkiey [About preferred plants of the European bison and other plants from the Białowieża Primeval Forest]”. This publication comprised the first critical evaluation of the plant species present in the forest based on several field surveys during 1822, 1823 and 1826 by Gorski, and it dismissed the popular hypothesis that the European bison ( Bison bonasus) survived there because some of its preferred forage plants were exclusively found in the forest. To assess the importance of Gorski’s contribution to studies on the flora of the Białowieża Primeval Forest, we critically evaluated all his materials on the topic, including manuscripts, plant specimens collected by Gorski now preserved in Vilnius University Herbarium and his published works, and also traced all mentions and references to Gorski’s studies in later botanical works devoted to the Białowieża Primeval Forest.


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 357-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Kośla ◽  
Michał Skibniewski ◽  
Ewa Skibniewska ◽  
Grażyna Urbańska-Słomka

Abstract The aim of the study was to determine iron status in chosen organs of the European bison free ranging in Białowieża Primeval Forest. The material for analyses was obtained from animals eliminated during annual selection. Segments of liver, kidney, muscle, rib, and hoof were collected. Animals were divided depending on gender (males and females) and age (calves up to 1 year and animals older than 2 years). Mean iron concentration in liver was 263.59 mg ∙ kg-1 fresh tissue. The iron content was significantly higher in the group of animals older than 2 years (P≤0.05). The average content of iron in kidneys amounted to 156.70 mg ∙ kg-1 fresh tissue. The average iron content in muscles amounted to 79.95 mg ∙ kg-1 fresh tissue. Similarly to the liver samples a statistically significant difference (P≤0.05) was demonstrated depending on age. The average iron content in ribs and in the horn of the hoof wall of all European bison amounted to 38.90 mg ∙ kg-1 fresh tissue and 47.87 mg ∙ kg-1 dry matter, respectively. No statistically significant differences in the iron content were observed depending on gender.


2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 533-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerstin Borchers ◽  
Jens Brackmann ◽  
Olaf Wolf ◽  
Michael Rudolph ◽  
Peter Glatzel ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabina Nowak ◽  
Włodzimierz Jędrzejewski ◽  
Krzysztof Schmidt ◽  
Jörn Theuerkauf ◽  
Robert W. Mysłajek ◽  
...  

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