Upper Paleozoic Rocks of Northeast British Columbia

1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
E W Bamber ◽  
R M Procter ◽  
G C Taylor
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Upper Paleozoic ◽  
Paleozoic Rocks

The Blind Creek Limestone, Keremeos, British Columbia: Structure and Regional Tectonic Significance

1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1929-1933
Author(s):  
W. C. Barnes ◽  
J. V. Ross
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Compressive Stress ◽  
Ductile Deformation ◽  
Large Block ◽  
Stress Direction ◽  
Upper Paleozoic ◽  
Tectonic Significance ◽  
Regional Tectonic ◽  
Similar Body ◽  
Paleozoic Rocks

A large block of Upper Paleozoic limestone at Blind Creek near Keremeos, B.C. was emplaced by dry gravity sliding, probably associated with uplift related to nearby Eocene volcanism. The block is a nearly flat tabular unit, exposed over an area of 650 m by 1300 m, and is separated from underlying chaotic breccias derived from adjacent Paleozoic rocks and from Eocene volcanic flow rocks by a sole fault. The block comprises two lithologically and tectonically distinct units, a lower imbricated unit consisting of several slices repeating the same sequence of strata, separated from an upper unit of massive limestone by a low-angle fault. Within the imbricated unit, early faults emanate from lenticular masses of breccia along the sole, become increasingly steeper upward, and are truncated above by the upper low angle fault. Associated minor folds and fractures have a clockwise sense of rotation. Later fractures and associated minor folds have the opposite dip and sense of rotation. These two subsets comprise a conjugate set whose inferred compressive stress direction coincides with the present overall dip direction of the entire mass.The northwesterly adjacent autochthonous Olalla limestone, or a similar body now buried by younger units, is a likely source for the Blind Creek allochthon.Absence of any structures within the limestone indicative of ductile deformation contrasts markedly with those of the highly deformed rocks of the Old Tom and Shoemaker Formations, the Kobau Group, and the nearby gneisses of the western Shuswap Complex.

Geological and geochemical evidence for variable magmatism and tectonics in the southern Canadian Cordillera: Paleozoic to Jurassic suites, Greenwood, southern British Columbia

2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Dostal ◽  
B N Church ◽  
T Hoy
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Middle Triassic ◽  
Volcanic Rocks ◽  
Sedimentary Rocks ◽  
Deep Ocean ◽  
Island Arc ◽  
Canadian Cordillera ◽  
South Central ◽  
Upper Paleozoic ◽  
Paleozoic Rocks

The Paleozoic and early Mesozoic rocks of the Greenwood mining camp in southern British Columbia are a part of the Quesnel terrane in the eastern part of the Intermontane Belt of the Canadian Cordillera. Upper Paleozoic rocks include the Knob Hill Group composed of oceanic tholeiitic basalts (with (La/Yb)n [Formula: see text] 0.4–1.2), associated with deep ocean sedimentary rocks and serpentinites; the Attwood Group that comprises island-arc tholeiites (with (La/Yb)n [Formula: see text] 1–4 and positive εNd values), clastic sedimentary rocks and limestones; and a unit of oceanic gabbros with (La/Yb)n < 0.5. These lithologically defined units occur as tectonically emplaced slivers of oceanic crust probably produced during the closure of the Slide Mountain basin during the Permian. They are unconformably overlain by Middle Triassic calc-alkaline volcanic and sedimentary rocks of the Brooklyn Group. The Brooklyn Group volcanic rocks have characteristics of mature island-arc rocks, including (La/Yb)n [Formula: see text] 2.5–4.5 and positive εNd values. The Paleozoic rocks are crosscut by a 200 million years old granodioritic intrusion containing zircon with an Early Proterozoic inheritance age (~2.4 Ga). By inference, southern Quesnellia may have been well offshore from the ancestral North American margin in the Mississippian, in close proximity to the margin by the Middle Triassic, and contiguous with it by the Early Jurassic. It is suggested that the complex tectonic history of extension and contraction of the southern Canadian Cordillera during the post Middle Jurassic can be extended in south-central British Columbia as far back as the upper Paleozoic.

On the role of the Hercynian and Alpine thrusts in the Upper Paleozoic rocks of the Central and Eastern Pyrenees

1989 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josep M. Casas ◽  
Francese Domingo ◽  
Josep Poblet ◽  
Albert Soler
Keyword(s):  
Eastern Pyrenees ◽  
Upper Paleozoic ◽  
Paleozoic Rocks

Model of evolution of the Bella Coola – Ocean Falls Region, Coast Mountains, British Columbia

1968 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1429-1441 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Baer
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Granitic Rocks ◽  
Coast Mountains ◽  
Early Tertiary ◽  
Upper Paleozoic ◽  
Late Tertiary ◽  
Bella Coola

Granitic rocks and metavolcanics underlie most of the Coast Mountains of British Columbia between the fifty-second and the fifty-third parallel, about half-way between Vancouver and Prince Rupert. The age of most rocks is unknown. The area has been involved in at least two orogenic cycles. The oldest known supracrustal rocks (Upper Paleozoic?) have been metamorphosed to gneisses, deformed along northeasterly trends, and intruded by granitic plutons, probably early in the Mesozoic Era. These rocks formed the basement of disconformable Mesozoic sediments and volcanics. The basement and its Mesozoic cover were metamorphosed and deformed along northwesterly trends in the early Tertiary. In the late Tertiary (Pliocene?) post-kinematic granites were emplaced and basalts were extruded for a period extending to postglacial times. The model is possibly applicable to all of the Coast Mountains in Canada.

Structural relations at the eastern margin of the Shuswap Complex, near Revelstoke, southeastern British Columbia

1968 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 831-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
John V. Ross
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Granite Gneiss ◽  
Early Paleozoic ◽  
Final Phase ◽  
Late Proterozoic ◽  
Eastern Margin ◽  
Deformational History ◽  
Facies Metamorphism ◽  
Absolute Age ◽  
Paleozoic Rocks

Three major phases of folding affected rocks of Late Proterozoic and Early Paleozoic age and members long assigned to the Shuswap Complex of southeastern British Columbia. The main and first phase of folding produced a large recumbent anticline, having a northerly trend, overturned to the east, that contains an exotic wedge of granite-gneiss within its core. This gneiss was mechanically emplaced into the Late Proterozoic and Early Paleozoic sediments, and already had a metamorphic and deformational history prior to its emplacement. Its age is possible Hudsonian equivalent. Metamorphism during this recumbent phase of folding was greenschist facies.Phase 2 folding was accompanied by amphibolite facies metamorphism, and caused refolding of the earlier composite recumbent anticline into open folds along southeasterly axes.A third and final phase of folding, associated with waning metamorphism, gave rise to folds along southeasterly striking axial-planes that dip steeply to the northeast. Thus, phase three folds caused tightening-up of the previously formed folds.The absolute age of these deformations is not yet known, but the Shuswap Complex, at its eastern margin, is shown to include Paleozoic rocks and some older gneisses, possibly of Hudsonian age.

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