scholarly journals A rare case of lung abscess due to esophageo-pulmonary fistula in asymptomatic carcinoma of esophagus

Author(s):  
Soumitra Ghosh ◽  
Neha Handa ◽  
Sudheer Tale ◽  
Ashish Bhalla

Acquired esophago-respiratory fistulae are usually esophago-tracheal or esophago-bronchial. Esophago-pulmonary fistulae are rare. Most patients present with cardinal symptoms of esophageal carcinoma or esophago-pulmonary fistula leading to early diagnosis. We report a 56-year-old female with an unusual presentation. She presented with high grade fever with chills and rigor, cough with mucopurulent expectoration and shortness of breath for 15 days without dysphagia, nausea, vomiting or chest pain. Clinically and radiologically a diagnosis of lung abscess was entertained and she was treated with multiple antibiotics without any improvement. Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT) chest revealed esophageal malignancy with esophageal-pulmonary fistula communicating with abscess cavity. Patient responded to palliation with self-expandable esophageal stent and drainage of abscess. Although rare, asymptomatic malignant esophageal disease should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lung abscess, which does not follow a usual course. Keywords: Lung abscess, Esophageal cancer, Esophageo-pulmonary fistula, Self expandable metallic stent  

Author(s):  
Sachin Gautam ◽  
Sanjay Pandit ◽  
Dharam Pal Bhadoria ◽  
Rahul Kumar

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) pandemic is caused by a novel Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which has received worldwide attention and most COVID-19 patients have respiratory symptoms and develop a mild disease. In addition, co-infection of SARS-CoV-2 with other respiratory infections of bacterial, other viral and fungal origin needs to be validated. The clinical features, course and treatment of TB patients with COVID-19 are unclear and understudied. There is paucity of literature on this co-infection. Here, authors present a case report of a young diabetic Asian male patient who presented to the emergency department as COVID-19 positive with acute exacerbation of symptoms, who later developed respiratory distress and was eventually found to have a lung abscess with subsequent tubercular empyema thoracic on contrary to a severe COVID-19 pneumonia or a fungal infection, as thought of. Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT) chest along with Cartridge-Based Nuclei Acid Amplification Test (CBNAAT) of pleural fluid pus confirmed the tubercular lesion timely to aid the diagnosis and further course of management.


Author(s):  
Anshul Rana ◽  
Neha Mohindroo

Peritoneo-cutaneous fistula is usually a rare but known entity. Such a case has not been reported after cesarean sections. A 26-year female presented to our clinic in May 2019 with persistent sero-purulent discharge from sinus over abdominal skin. The patient had previously undergone a cesarean section in April 2018 for premature rupture of membranes and non-progress of labour. The surgery and puerperal period were uneventful. The patient presented with document high-grade fever in June 2018. In August 2018, a localized painful swelling was noted by the patient herself over the abdomen, contrast-enhanced computed tomography, which suggested 6.3×3.9×3 cm collection in the right adnexal region and a fistulous tract communicating with abdominal skin. For the same she underwent surgery, wide local excision of the fistulous tract around elliptical skin incision was done. The development of delayed peritoneo-cutaneous fistula has been seen as a complication of difficult cholecystectomy.


1994 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Sang Hoon Lee ◽  
Young Min Han ◽  
Ki Chul Choi ◽  
Chong Soo Kim ◽  
Eui Il Whang ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
Joon Koo Han ◽  
Byung Ihn Choi ◽  
Jin Wook Chung ◽  
Jae Hyung Park ◽  
Gi Seok Han ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-81
Author(s):  
Hideo Shimada ◽  
Osamu Chino ◽  
Takayuki Nishi ◽  
Hikaru Tanaka ◽  
Yoshifumi Kise ◽  
...  

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