Additive problems with smooth integers

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ki ◽  
H. Maier ◽  
A. Sankaranarayanan
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-324
Author(s):  
Filip Najman
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 172-197
Author(s):  
Marzieh Mehdizadeh

2016 ◽  
Vol 152 (6) ◽  
pp. 1121-1158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam J. Harper

We investigate exponential sums over those numbers ${\leqslant}x$ all of whose prime factors are ${\leqslant}y$. We prove fairly good minor arc estimates, valid whenever $\log ^{3}x\leqslant y\leqslant x^{1/3}$. Then we prove sharp upper bounds for the $p$th moment of (possibly weighted) sums, for any real $p>2$ and $\log ^{C(p)}x\leqslant y\leqslant x$. Our proof develops an argument of Bourgain, showing that this can succeed without strong major arc information, and roughly speaking it would give sharp moment bounds and restriction estimates for any set sufficiently factorable relative to its density. By combining our bounds with major arc estimates of Drappeau, we obtain an asymptotic for the number of solutions of $a+b=c$ in $y$-smooth integers less than $x$ whenever $\log ^{C}x\leqslant y\leqslant x$. Previously this was only known assuming the generalised Riemann hypothesis. Combining them with transference machinery of Green, we prove Roth’s theorem for subsets of the $y$-smooth numbers whenever $\log ^{C}x\leqslant y\leqslant x$. This provides a deterministic set, of size ${\approx}x^{1-c}$, inside which Roth’s theorem holds.


An integer is called y-smooth if all of its prime factors are ⩽ y . An important problem is to show that the y -smooth integers up to x are equi-distributed among short intervals. In particular, for many applications we would like to know that if y is an arbitrarily small, fixed power of x then all intervals of length x up to x , contain, asymptotically, the same number of y -smooth integers. We come close to this objective by proving that such y -smooth integers are so equi-distributed in intervals of length x y 2 + ε , for any fixed ε < 0.


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