Small-Boat, Multi-Channel, High-Resolution Seismic-Reflection Survey in Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.T. Harding ◽  
W. Agena ◽  
D. Nichols ◽  
M. Lee
1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1800-1810 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Linden ◽  
P. J. Schurer

High-resolution and airgun seismic-reflection mapping of the approaches to Esquimalt Harbour, Juan de Fuca Strait, reveal that offshore, sea-floor sediments consist of a widespread glaciomarine unit recognizable to the entrance of the strait. The upper part of the unit has been dated at approximately 10 000 radiocarbon years BP. An early postglacial sea-level low of at least −50 m appears to have formed a widespread unconformity. Nearshore sediments above the unconformity consist of sands, muddy fine sands, and minor gravel that were deposited in a prograding marine environment. Sediments have been accumulating off Esquimalt Harbour at a rate of approximately 1.9 cm per 100 years.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray W. Sliter ◽  
Peter J. Triezenberg ◽  
Patrick E. Hart ◽  
Janet T. Watt ◽  
Samuel Y. Johnson ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (7) ◽  
pp. 505-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas A. Jefferson ◽  
Mari A. Smultea ◽  
Sarah S. Courbis ◽  
Gregory S. Campbell

The harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena (L., 1758)) used to be common in Puget Sound, Washington, but virtually disappeared from these waters by the 1970s. We conducted systematic aerial line-transect surveys (17 237 km total effort) for harbor porpoises, with the goal of estimating density and abundance in the inland waters of Washington State. Surveys in Puget Sound occurred throughout the year from 2013 to 2015, and in the Strait of Juan de Fuca and the San Juan Islands (and some adjacent Canadian waters) in April 2015. We used a high-wing, twin-engine Partenavia airplane and four observers (one on each side of the plane, one looking through a belly port, and one recording data). A total of 1063 harbor porpoise groups were sighted. Density and abundance were estimated using conventional distance sampling methods. Analyses were limited to 447 harbor porpoise groups observed during 5708 km of effort during good sighting conditions suitable for line-transect analysis. Harbor porpoises occurred in all regions of the study area, with highest densities around the San Juan Islands and in northern Puget Sound. Overall, estimated abundance for the Washington Inland Waters stock was 11 233 porpoises (CV = 37%, 95% CI = 9 616 – 13 120). This project clearly demonstrated that harbor porpoises have reoccupied waters of Puget Sound and are present there in all seasons. However, the specific reasons for their initial decline and subsequent recovery remain uncertain.


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