3D Stress Field Modeling for Wellbore Stability Analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoxuan Li ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
Zhilei Han ◽  
Rui Wu ◽  
Naichuan Guo

Abstract Borehole collapse is one of the difficult problems in offshore oilfield drilling, which is directly related to regional geostress field. Seismic inversion is widely used to construct 3D stress field, and the accuracy of seismic inversion results depends heavily on the quality of seismic data. Therefore, in the development oilfield with poor seismic data quality, we use attribute modeling method to construct high-precision 3D geostress field to help analyze the wellbore stability of oilfield development wells. First, 3D structural model is created by using seismic interpretation horizon and fault. Then, the 3D stress body is constructed by filling the vertical and horizontal attributes according to certain constraints by using the known geostress values at the wellbore of the drilled development wells. P oilfield is a large Neogene oilfield located in Bohai Bay. The serious expansion of the wellbore in the shallow unconsolidated sandstone in the oilfield area leads to high engineering risks. Moreover, due to the influence of large-scale gas cloud area, the effective wave energy on seismic profile is submerged. Through the above attribute modeling method, the high-precision 3D geostress field of P oilfield is successfully constructed. Practical application shows this method is suitable for the evaluation of geostress and wellbore stability analysis in areas with high well control in the middle and late stages of oilfield development. Especially in the area where the seismic data is not reliable enough, the 3D modeling results of this method has higher accuracy than the seismic inversion results.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Zhiping Wu ◽  
Shiyong Yan

<p>Buried-hills, paleotopographic highs covered by younger sediments, become the focused area of exploration in China in pace with the reduction of hydrocarbon resources in the shallow strata. A number of buried-hill fields have been discovered in Tanhai area located in the northeast of Jiyang Depression within Bohai Bay Basin, which provides an excellent case study for better understanding the structural evolution and formation mechanism of buried-hills. High-quality 3-D seismic data calibrated by well data makes it possible to research deeply buried erosional remnants. In this study, 3-D visualization of key interfaces, seismic cross-sections, fault polygons maps and thickness isopach maps are shown to manifest structural characteristics of buried-hills. Balanced cross-sections and fault growth rates are exhibited to demonstrate the forming process of buried-hills. The initiation and development of buried-hills are under the control of fault system. According to strike variance, main faults are grouped into NW-, NNE- and near E-trending faults. NW-trending main faults directly dominate the whole mountain range, while NNE- and near E-trending main faults have an effect on dissecting mountain range and controlling the single hill. In addition, secondary faults with different nature complicate internal structure of buried-hills. During Late Triassic, NW-trending thrust faults formed in response to regional compressional stress field, preliminarily building the fundamental NW-trending structural framework. Until Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous, rolling-back subduction of Pacific Plate and sinistral movement of Tan-Lu Fault Zone (TLFZ) integrally converted NW-trending thrust faults into normal faults. The footwall of NW-trending faults quickly rose and became a large-scale NW-trending mountain range. The intense movement of TLFZ simultaneously induced a series of secondary NNE-trending strike-slip faults, among which large-scale ones divided the mountain range into northern, middle and southern section. After entry into Cenozoic, especially Middle Eocene, the change of subduction direction of Pacific Plate induced the transition of regional stress field. Near E-trending basin-controlling faults developed and dissected previous tectonic framework. The middle section of mountain range was further separated into three different single hill. Subsequently, the mountain range was gradually submerged and buried by overlying sediments, due to regional thermal subsidence. Through multiphase structural evolution, the present-day geometry of buried-hills is eventually taken shape.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 272-280
Author(s):  
Wataru Ohnishi ◽  
Hiroshi Fujimoto ◽  
Koichi Sakata

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khay Kok Lee ◽  
Binhai Zhang ◽  
Jianming Deng ◽  
Xiaocheng Zhang ◽  
Meng Seng Tan ◽  
...  

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