Wax Flow Assurance Issues in Gas Condensate Multiphase Flowlines

Author(s):  
Kosta J. Leontaritis
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 380-386
Author(s):  
Sarah Akintola ◽  
Emmanuel Folorunsho ◽  
Oluwakunle Ogunsakin

Liquid condensation in gas-condensate pipelines in a pronounced phenomenon in long transporting lines because of the composition of the gas which is highly sensitive to variations in temperature and pressure along the length of the pipeline. Hence, there is a resultant liquid accumulation in onshore wet-gas pipelines because of the pipeline profile. This accumulation which is a flow assurance problem can result to pressure loss, slugging and accelerated pipeline corrosion if not properly handled.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio Cesar Villanueva Alonso ◽  
Oswaldo Espinola Gonzalez ◽  
Julieta Alvarez Martinez

Abstract Most operator companies work under a philosophy of responding with mitigation strategies rather than prevention ones to flow assurance problems when they arise. Although mitigation strategies help to maintain a stable production, gas condensate fields require the implementation of proactive techniques to be prepared for future scenarios, especially when it comes to deep water environments, since the combination of the changes in composition of a condensate fluid and the thermodynamic considerations of producing in deep water fields increase the frequency of operational problems and therefore, additional costs and risks. Furthermore, the concept of management is not frequently applied to the Flow Assurance area as much as the concept of Reservoir Management. Analogous to best Reservoir Management practices, this concept can be translated to the design and operation in the flow assurance area to provide more robust and precise analysis. Taking these considerations into account, a proactive approach is required, so that operator companies can better prepare and act in an optimum way. This paper presents a Flow Assurance Management Strategy (FAMS) methodology focused on increasing and improving the response capacity through understanding the behavior of production trends, predicting the come up of potential flow assurance problems. By the implementation of this methodology, we are seeking to operators obtain a full perspective of all the potential problems that will eventually can take place in their fields, identifying, when, where and why they will occur, and thus, allowing to set proactive actions to minimize unexpected potential flow assurance problems. The objective of this paper is to share a detailed methodology, which is intended to apply for any kind of flow assurance problem, helping operators to implement the best solution according to their capabilities and to set a base to homologate the concept of management, additionally, a short case in which an optimization study was carried out is shown for demonstration purposes.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Bikbulatov ◽  
V. V. Buleiko ◽  
I. R. Mukminov ◽  
R. V. Bikbulatov ◽  
V. N. Vinokurov

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 522
Author(s):  
Jeff Zhang ◽  
Ian Kopperman

Offshore field developments usually conceive that the dry tree wells (DTW) have less flow assurance challenges when compared with subsea development options. The relatively short vertical flow path for the DTW production risers causes fewer issues with respect to hydrate and wax management; however, the DTWs have particular flow assurance challenges due to dry tree well platforms design constraints. This extended abstract presents the various flow assurance challenges associated with the design and operation of DTWs for deepwater gas-condensate field developments, including: the impact of production riser annulus thermal behaviour and soil modelling uncertainties on the topsides materials selection; the coupling of low temperature propagation and cold liquid management issues topsides during cold well start-up; and, the narrow operating window to establish the forward flow for the downstream systems following cold well start-up. The absence of the capacity provided by subsea pipelines and flowlines, thus, leads to the requirement for integrated consideration of the DTWs and downstream topsides and potentially pipeline systems. The coupling for low temperature and liquid management issues, particularly for transient operations, requires rigorous flow assurance analysis. This extended abstract summarises the analytical solutions developed, applying the advanced flow assurance tools available, by considering the operating constraints, with the downstream process and export systems, to determine practical design solutions and operating philosophies.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Kashou ◽  
Patrick Matthews ◽  
Shanhong Song ◽  
Bret Peterson ◽  
Frank Descant

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Bikbulatov ◽  
V. V. Buleiko ◽  
I. R. Mukminov ◽  
R. V. Bikbulatov ◽  
V. N. Vinokurov

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Lars Hagesaether ◽  
Knud Lunde ◽  
Frode Nygård ◽  
Havard Eidsmoen

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