ACANTHOMOLA PUBESCENS, A NEW GENUS AND SPECIES OF HEPTAGENIIDAE (EPHEMEROPTERA) FROM WESTERN CANADA
AbstractAcanthomola pubescens, a new genus and species of Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera), is described from larvae collected in Saskatchewan and Alberta. Acanthomola superficially resembles Bleptus, Epeorus, and Raptoheptagenia, but differs from these genera, and all other heptageniids, in the structure of the mandibles and maxillae. The molar area of the mandible is greatly reduced and bears only a few stout spines. The crown of the maxillary galea-lacinia is rounded and lacks setae near the apex. The apical segment of the maxillary palpus is long, slender, and bare. Generic and specific descriptions of the larva of A. pubescens, gen. nov., sp. no v., are given, along with biological notes. Acanthomola appears to be a very primitive heptageniid, related to Bleptus, Epeorus, and Ironodes. It is probably most closely related to Spinadis.