PREDATION ON THE IMPORTED CABBAGEWORM PIERIS RAPAE BY THE STINK BUG EUSCHISTUS SERVUS EUSCHISTOIDES (HEMIPTERA: PENTATOMIDAE)

1985 ◽  
Vol 117 (5) ◽  
pp. 641-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Culliney

On 2 occasions in August 1983, during the course of a study of the arthropod community associated with collards (Brassica oleracea L. [Cruciferae]) in central New York State, the pentatomid bug Euschistus servus euschistoides (Vollenhoven) was observed feeding on larvae of the imported cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae (L.). The individuals making the attacks, both adults, were discovered on the upper surface of a collard leaf with 4th-stage caterpillars firmly impaled on their rostra. Both caterpillars appeared lifeless. In 1 case, the P. rapae larva appeared somewhat shrunken, indicating that the bug had probably removed some body fluids from it. Voucher specimens of the bug have been deposited in the Cornell University Insect Collection (lot #1137). This note constitutes another record of predatory behavior exhibited by this nominal phytophage (Esselbaugh 1948; McPherson 1982).

1986 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 729-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Culliney ◽  
David Pimentel ◽  
Ofelia S. Namuco ◽  
Barbara A. Capwell

During the course of a census of arthropods in a collard crop (Brassica oleraceavar.acephala) (Cruciferae) in central New York State in summer 1985, the authors witnessed frequent incidents of unusual feeding behavior in mirid bugs. In late July and early August, numerous observations were made by three of the authors (TWC, OSN, and BAC) of apparent feeding by nymphal (2nd–4th instar) and adult tarnished plant bugs,Lygus linolaris(Palisot de Beauvois), on cocoons ofApanteles glomeratus(L.), a braconid parasitoid of the imported cabbageworm,Pieris rapae(L.). The predation occurred in a period of unusually highP. rapaepopulation densities (estimated at 150 000 ha−1), whenA. glomeratuscocoons were abundant on collard leaves.


1986 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 731-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Culliney

On three occasions in late August 1985, during the course of a study of the arthropod community associated with collards (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) (Cruciferae) in central New York State, two species of predaceous Heteroptera, the spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Say), and Nabicula americolimbata (Carayon), were observed feeding on adult flea beetles of the genus Phyllotreta. Evidence for predation on adult flea beetles is rare. Tahvanainen and Root (1972) and Kareiva (1985) reported practically no predation on adult Phyllotreta cruciferae (Goeze) in central New York, but scattered observations in Canada have documented occasional attacks on adult crucifer-infesting flea beetles by various insect predators (Gerber and Osgood 1975; Burgess 1977, 1980, 1982). This is the first record of predation on adult flea beetles by P. muculiventris and N. americolimbata. Burgess (1982) noted predation on adult P. cruciferae by another nabid, Nabis alternatus Parshley.


1943 ◽  
Vol 75 (9) ◽  
pp. 177-177
Author(s):  
E. W. Jameson

During the course of field work with small mammals in central New York, the writer made a collection of fleas. Those records which give additional information on the host distribution of these parasites, are listed below. Some significant records from the Cornell University collection are also cited. This short list will serve to supplement the checklist of fleas for New York State of Stewart (1933, Jour. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 41:253-262). The availability of the Cornell collection was made through the kindness of Dr. Robert Matheson, and to him I tender my thanks.


1983 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Michael Gramly

A trench excavated into the waterlogged fringe of the Lamoka Lake site in central New York state yielded cultural stratigraphic zones with abundant artifacts and food remains. A peaty layer resting upon Late Archaic beach or streamside deposits produced late Middle Woodland (Kipp Island phase) ceramics and stone implements. Discoveries of wood, fruit pits, and nuts in the same layer as well as rich congeries of animal bones indicate that the archaeological potential of the Lamoka Lake site is not exhausted.


1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.F. Kopp ◽  
E.H. White ◽  
L.P. Abrahamson ◽  
C.A. Nowak ◽  
L. Zsuffa ◽  
...  

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