Analysis Framework for Logs in Communication Devices

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Kiran Mary Matthew ◽  
Abdul Quadir Md
Keyword(s):  
Relevant Information ◽  
Log Analysis ◽  
Analysis Framework ◽  
Software Developers ◽  
Effective Manner ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
Manual Methods ◽  
Almost All

This article describes how logging is an important mechanism that is being used in almost all kinds of devices. It is used for tracking events during the running of a software. In this case, programs are developed by the software developers in such a way that whenever an event happens it can be recorded. Among its many uses, system troubleshooting is of greatest importance. Manual methods of logging can be adopted when dealing with a smaller process but mostly log sizes can go from kilobytes to terabytes in size for which log analyzing tools are required. In addition to that, those tools should be capable of extracting all the relevant information so that it becomes easy to highlight the ongoing issues in an effective manner. This article proposes a dedicated analysis framework for deep log analysis in communication devices.

scholarly journals PEMETAAN MEDIA LOKAL ACEH; KEHADIRAN, TANTANGAN SERTARELASINYA DENGAN POLITIK LOKAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nellis Mardhiah
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Economic Institutions ◽  
Political Ambition ◽  
Media And Politics ◽  
Local Media ◽  
The Press ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
The Media ◽  
Almost All

Theoretically, the media and politics can not be separated. Media and politics are like two sides of the same coin in which each one requires another. This is what happened in Aceh. Media and political links are highly visible in the practice of the press in Aceh. The presence of the media in Aceh seems very much to serve the political ambition through the news. The practice of the press industry looks like it is thick with the nuances of interest, which is interestingly studied with the approach of political economy. Political economy theorists see that there are certain groups that control economic institutions that then affect other social institutions, including the media and the press. In other words, the mastery of economic institutions will lead to the mastery of almost all aspects of life, ranging from small things such as how to eat to big things like communication devices. The mastery is meant to perpetuate their economic power. In the context of Aceh specially post-enactment of the Law on Aceh Goverment. The presence of local media is not only a part of the vortex of information, but also present as part of local political democratization. This is the challenge of the media or the local press itself. Does the media capable of maintaining its independence in managing information? or actually engaging in political practices in favor of certain political groups? Keywords: Local Media, Political Economic Media, Elite Politic, Aceh.

Abstract 14276: A Pediatric Cardiology Handbook for the Digital Age

Circulation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (Suppl_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellis Rochelson ◽  
Bradley C Clark ◽  
Kara Motonaga
Keyword(s):  
Pediatric Cardiology ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Total N ◽  
Yield Information ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Evidenced Based ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
Almost All

Background: Pediatric cardiology (PC) fellows, tasked with studying a large and dynamic field, may benefit from a quick-access digital resource that reflects contemporary practice. Objective: To design a PC Handbook smartphone app and evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing the accessibility of information such as guidelines and treatment recommendations for PC fellows. Methods: The PC handbook app was designed for iPhone using XCode and Swift programming. A pre-app electronic survey and instructions for download were sent to U.S. PC fellows followed by a post-app survey within 3 months of use. Fellows were asked to rate the ease of rapid access to various types of information, such as guidelines and normal values, with responses given on a 4-point scale (1 = very difficult, 4 = very easy). Responses were compared pre- and post-app using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Two-hundred and thirty PC fellows were contacted; 23% (total n = 53) completed both the pre-app and post-app surveys and were included for analysis. Over half (57%) of fellows used the PC handbook app 1-3 times per month while 17% used it at least 1-3 times per week. After using the app, fellows found it easier to quickly access information in 8 out of 9 domains evaluated (Fig 1). All fellows found the app easy to use (100%), most felt that the app is well-organized (98%), contains reliable information (92%), and is useful for finding quick answers to clinical questions (87%). Almost all (91%) would recommend the app to a colleague. Conclusions: The Peds Cardiology Handbook iPhone app is a useful, reliable tool that provides quick access to high yield information, including various guidelines and references, in one location. Overall, PC fellows found it easier to rapidly access clinically relevant information after using the app, though future studies may be necessary to evaluate long-term use and impact on evidenced-based practice.

scholarly journals A Formal and Quantifiable Log Analysis Framework for Test Driving of Autonomous Vehicles

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1356
Author(s):  
Kyungbok Sung ◽  
Kyoung-Wook Min ◽  
Jeongdan Choi ◽  
Byung-Cheol Kim
Keyword(s):  
Formal Specification ◽  
Autonomous Vehicles ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Log Analysis ◽  
Formal Specifications ◽  
A Posteriori ◽  
Analysis Framework ◽  
Metamorphic Testing ◽  
Chain Reactions ◽  
Quantitative Manner

We propose a log analysis framework for test driving of autonomous vehicles. The log of a vehicle is a fundamental source to detect and analyze events during driving. A set of dumped logs are, however, usually mixed and fragmented since they are generated concurrently by a number of modules such as sensors, actuators and programs. This makes it hard to analyze them to discover latent errors that could occur due to complex chain reactions among those modules. Our framework provides a logging architecture based on formal specifications, which hierarchically organizes them to find out a priori relationships between them. Then, algorithmic or implementation errors can be detected by examining a posteriori relationships. However, a test in a situation of certain parameters, so called an oracle test, does not necessarily trigger latent violations of the relationships. In our framework, this is remedied by adopting metamorphic testing to quantitatively verify the formal specification. As a working proof, we define three metamorphic relations critical for testing autonomous vehicles and verify them in a quantitative manner based on our logging system.

Unveiling ALMA software behavior using a decoupled log analysis framework

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Pablo Gil ◽  
Alexis Tejeda ◽  
Tzu-Chiang Shen ◽  
Norman Saez
Keyword(s):  
Log Analysis ◽  
Analysis Framework

scholarly journals Dynamic Population Coding of Category Information in Inferior Temporal and Prefrontal Cortex

2008 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 1407-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ethan M. Meyers ◽  
David J. Freedman ◽  
Gabriel Kreiman ◽  
Earl K. Miller ◽  
Tomaso Poggio
Keyword(s):  
Prefrontal Cortex ◽  
Visual Information ◽  
Activity Patterns ◽  
Temporal Cortex ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Population Coding ◽  
Inferior Temporal Cortex ◽  
Category Information ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Dynamic Population

Most electrophysiology studies analyze the activity of each neuron separately. While such studies have given much insight into properties of the visual system, they have also potentially overlooked important aspects of information coded in changing patterns of activity that are distributed over larger populations of neurons. In this work, we apply a population decoding method to better estimate what information is available in neuronal ensembles and how this information is coded in dynamic patterns of neural activity in data recorded from inferior temporal cortex (ITC) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) as macaque monkeys engaged in a delayed match-to-category task. Analyses of activity patterns in ITC and PFC revealed that both areas contain “abstract” category information (i.e., category information that is not directly correlated with properties of the stimuli); however, in general, PFC has more task-relevant information, and ITC has more detailed visual information. Analyses examining how information coded in these areas show that almost all category information is available in a small fraction of the neurons in the population. Most remarkably, our results also show that category information is coded by a nonstationary pattern of activity that changes over the course of a trial with individual neurons containing information on much shorter time scales than the population as a whole.

Applying a SWOT analysis to inform educational provision of learners on the autism spectrum

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 226-230
Author(s):  
Claire Sciberras
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Analysis Framework ◽  
Educational Settings ◽  
Content Type ◽  
School Settings ◽  
Educational Environments ◽  
Effective Manner ◽  
Future Concepts

Purpose Requests for increased support within mainstream school settings within the field of autism tend to take place across most international educational scenarios. In light of such recommendation, the purpose of this paper is to outline how the implementation of a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis within educational settings might be beneficial in order to improve the support provided for learners on the autism spectrum (AS). Design/methodology/approach Although a SWOT analysis framework is generally carried out in corporate domains for companies and firms to investigate their competitive impact within the marketplace so as to develop future concepts, this analysis structure may also be usefully applied within educational settings so as to inform practice. Findings If implemented in an effective manner, a SWOT analysis will potentially provide a comprehensive synopsis of the issues and concerns which are relevant for considering and evolving the provision of support for students. Indeed, it will enable educational environments to enhance their strengths so as to increase appropriate opportunities and address the weaknesses within their services in order to potentially overcome their barriers and enhance the quality of life of learners on the spectrum. Originality/value This paper includes the viewpoint of the author in relation to a SWOT analysis so as to inform practice for learners on the AS.

scholarly journals Conceptions of homeopathy teaching in the faculties of pharmacy in the State of Rio de Janeiro

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (36) ◽  
pp. 283-285
Author(s):  
Giovania Firmino Almeida ◽  
Carla Holandino
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Medical Specialty ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Obligation ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Almost All

Introduction: Homeopathy is a pharmaceutical and medical specialty practiced in Brazil since 1840 and known by the Federal Council of Medicine since 1980. The homeopathic pharmacy is a recognized part of the pharmaceutical profession regulated and supervised by the Federal Council of Pharmacy (CFF) and the Regional Councils of Pharmacy throughout Brazil (CFF 319/97 and CFF 440/05). Despite the existence of a Federal Law (number 1552, published in 1952) which implemented the teaching of “Notions of Homeopathic Pharmaceutical Techniques” in all colleges of pharmacy, these lectures are still not present in the majority of Brazilian Pharmacy curricula. This reluctance in the implementation of the teaching of homeopathy consists in an obstacle to the formation of new pharmaceutical homeopaths in Rio de Janeiro. Aim: To evaluate how the teaching of homeopathy is being taught in undergraduate courses in pharmacy in Rio de Janeiro and register through a specific questionnaire, the students' interest, as well as the availability of internships in the field of homeopathy. Methodology: The survey was started in May 2011 with a sample of ten pharmacy colleges in the state of Rio de Janeiro (UNIG, UNIGRANRIO, UNIABEU, UNIPLI, Universo Niterói, Universo São Gonçalo, UFRJ, UNISUAM, Estácio de Sá and UFF). A specific previously developed questionnaire was applied to undergraduate students to register their interest and availability for internships in the field of homeopathy. Moreover, the students were interviewed for relevant information about their interests in the area of homeopathy. Results: Preliminary results showed that 57% of the respondents presented interest so far in qualifying in homeopathy pharmacy, 32% of them did not show any interest in the area and 11% reported not having a definite position. Regarding working with homeopathy, 51% expressed interest in working in this area, 36% showed no interest and 13% were indecisive. As far as conducting a refresher course in homeopathy, 57% showed interest, 35% showed no interest and 8% expressed no definite opinion. The traineeship of at least 240 hours, required by the Federal Council of Pharmacy to all pharmacists who wish to assume responsibility for technical laboratory or industrial homeopathic pharmacy, has not been offered by the majority of Pharmacy Faculties, considering that 89% of the respondents have not done this traineeship. Data collection will be finished by the second half of June. Conclusion: The spread of homeopathy should be done from the beginning of the undergraduate course in pharmacy to evoke the interest in the discipline, especially in colleges where it is not compulsory. Most of interviewed students were not informed about the legal obligation of the training in the laboratory or pharmacy of homeopathy. Almost all colleges used in this study do not provide the internship for the students who show an interest in homeopathy. This scenario draws our attention to the necessity of new projects that enable a comprehensive and systematic teaching of homeopathy, providing new possibilities for homeopathic professional activities.

Bounded Rationality and Materials Selection

MRS Bulletin ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.S. Arunachalam ◽  
R. Bhaskar
Keyword(s):  
Systems Design ◽  
Database Systems ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Materials Selection ◽  
Industrial Setting ◽  
Materials Failure ◽  
Boundedly Rational Behavior ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Long Chain

The vulnerabilities inherent in choosing an innovative material for a design can make for technological catastrophe. The points of weakness are not dependent on the technical nature of the innovation, but instead are intrinsic to human problem-solving and decision-making. We present a computational approach for managing and containing this fallibility using ideas from cognitive science and artificial intelligence, in particular, understanding how the boundedly rational behavior of humans and organizations leads to specific kinds of errors that affect the choice and use of materials.Materials choice in an industrial setting is often the result of a long chain or network of circumstances whose origins lie in many domains—from traditional engineering practice to the very latest innovation, from the commercial to the technical. In turn, every materials-selection decision has a long chain of consequences that are difficult to compute. This lengthy chain of consequences of a single decision gives rise to numerous points of error. What is particularly troublesome about these errors is not that they arise because of incomplete scientific engineering knowledge, but rather that they occur in spite of the fact that all (or at least, almost all) of the technically relevant information is available and sometimes even known to the technical personnel on the project. We will illustrate this approach by using a historical example of a major materials failure. Advances in database-systems design present an opportunity for integrating the ontology of material attributes with properties data. This may enable the design of more appropriate validation procedures required in proving a material for an artifact.

A Review of Recurrent Neural Networks: LSTM Cells and Network Architectures

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 1235-1270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yu ◽  
Xiaosheng Si ◽  
Changhua Hu ◽  
Jianxun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Recurrent Neural Networks ◽  
Short Term Memory ◽  
Cell Structure ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Sequential Data ◽  
Learning Capacity ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Almost All

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been widely adopted in research areas concerned with sequential data, such as text, audio, and video. However, RNNs consisting of sigma cells or tanh cells are unable to learn the relevant information of input data when the input gap is large. By introducing gate functions into the cell structure, the long short-term memory (LSTM) could handle the problem of long-term dependencies well. Since its introduction, almost all the exciting results based on RNNs have been achieved by the LSTM. The LSTM has become the focus of deep learning. We review the LSTM cell and its variants to explore the learning capacity of the LSTM cell. Furthermore, the LSTM networks are divided into two broad categories: LSTM-dominated networks and integrated LSTM networks. In addition, their various applications are discussed. Finally, future research directions are presented for LSTM networks.

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