Relations and Functions on Union-Soft Sets

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-31
Author(s):  
Sai Sundara Krishnan Gangadharan ◽  
Pachaiyappan Muthukumar

In this article, the theoretical aspects of union-soft sets by extending the notions of equivalence relations, partition, composition of relations, and function to the framework of union-soft sets are introduced. Further the Cartesian product, the relation between union-soft sets, induced relations from the universal set and the attribute set with examples are discussed. Moreover, the composition of union-soft set relationships with examples and some related theorems are demonstrated. Finally, the concepts of a union-soft set function and their respective composition function are examined.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Monairah Alansari ◽  
Shehu Shagari Mohammed ◽  
Akbar Azam

As an improvement of fuzzy set theory, the notion of soft set was initiated as a general mathematical tool for handling phenomena with nonstatistical uncertainties. Recently, a novel idea of set-valued maps whose range set lies in a family of soft sets was inaugurated as a significant refinement of fuzzy mappings and classical multifunctions as well as their corresponding fixed point theorems. Following this new development, in this paper, the concepts of e-continuity and E-continuity of soft set-valued maps and αe-admissibility for a pair of such maps are introduced. Thereafter, we present some generalized quasi-contractions and prove the existence of e-soft fixed points of a pair of the newly defined non-crisp multivalued maps. The hypotheses and usability of these results are supported by nontrivial examples and applications to a system of integral inclusions. The established concepts herein complement several fixed point theorems in the framework of point-to-set-valued maps in the comparable literature. A few of these special cases of our results are highlighted and discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawkat Alkhazaleh ◽  
Abdul Razak Salleh

We introduce the concept of generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft set and its operations and study some of their properties. We give applications of this theory in solving a decision making problem. We also introduce a similarity measure of two generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft sets and discuss its application in a medical diagnosis problem: fuzzy set; soft set; fuzzy soft set; generalised fuzzy soft set; generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft set; interval-valued fuzzy set; interval-valued fuzzy soft set.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Shehu Mohammed ◽  
Akbar Azam

The notion of soft set theory was initiated as a general mathematical tool for handling ambiguities. Decision making is viewed as a cognitive-based human activity for selecting the best alternative. In the present time, decision making techniques based on fuzzy soft sets have gained enormous attentions. On this development, this paper proposes a new algorithm for decision making in fuzzy soft set environment by hybridizing some existing techniques. The first novelty is the idea of absolute scores. The second concerns the concept of priority table in group decision making problems. The advantages of our approach herein are stronger power of objects discrimination and a well-determined inference.


Filomat ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aslıhan Sezgin ◽  
Osman Atagün ◽  
Emin Aygün

Molodtsov introduced the theory of soft sets, which can be seen as an effective mathematical tool to deal with uncertainties, since it is free from the difficulties that the usual theoretical approaches have troubled. In this paper, we apply the definitions proposed by Ali et al. [M. I. Ali, F. Feng, X. Liu, W. K. Min and M. Shabir, On some new operations in soft set theory, Comput. Math. Appl. 57 (2009), 1547-1553] to the concept of soft near- rings and substructures of soft near-rings, proposed by Atag?n and Sezgin [A. O. Atag?n and A. Sezgin, Soft Near-rings, submitted] and show them with illustrating examples. Moreover, we investigate the properties of idealistic soft near-rings with respect to the near-ring mappings and we show that the structure is preserved under the near-ring epimorphisms. Main purpose of this paper is to extend the study of soft near-rings from a theoretical aspect.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ahmad ◽  
Athar Kharal

We further contribute to the properties of fuzzy soft sets as defined and studied in the work of Maji et al. ( 2001), Roy and Maji (2007), and Yang et al. (2007) and support them with examples and counterexamples. We improve Proposition 3.3 by Maji et al., (2001). Finally we define arbitrary fuzzy soft union and fuzzy soft intersection and prove DeMorgan Inclusions and DeMorgan Laws in Fuzzy Soft Set Theory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samajh Singh Thakur ◽  
Alpa Singh Rajput

In the present paper, the concepts of soft connectedness between soft sets, soft set-connected and soft weakly continuous mappings in soft topological spaces have been introduced and studied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 4463-4472
Author(s):  
Irfan Deli ◽  
Hoang Viet Long ◽  
Le Hoang Son ◽  
Raghvendra Kumar ◽  
Arindam Dey

Soft set is the power tool to deal with uncertainty in a parametric manner. In applications of soft set, one of the most important steps is to define mappings on soft sets. In this study, we model theory of game under theory of soft set which is an effective tool for handling uncertainties events and problems that may exist in a game. To this end, we first define some expected impact functions of players in soft games. Then, we propose three new decision making algorithms to solve the 2.2 × p, 2 . n × p and m . 2 × p soft matrix games, which cannot be settled by the relevant soft methods such as saddle points, lover and upper values, dominated strategies and Nash equilibrium. The proposed soft game algorithms are illustrated by examples.


2008 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
PINAKI MAJUMDAR ◽  
S. K. SAMANTA

Soft set, as a parametrized family of subsets of a crisp universal set, has more ability to handle uncertain information. In this paper, we propose two types of similarity measure between soft sets and made a comparative study of these two techniques. Also we have shown an application of this similarity measure of soft sets.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Sooraj ◽  
B. K. Tripathy

As seed selection is a challenging task due to the presence of hundreds of varieties of seeds of each kind, some homework is necessary for selecting suitable seeds as new varieties and kinds of seeds are introduced in the market every year having their own strengths and weaknesses. The complexities involved in the characteristics in the form of parameters results in uncertainties and as a result some uncertainty based model or hybrid models of more than is required to model the scenario and come out with a decision. Soft sets have enough of parameterization tools to support and hence is the most suitable one for such a study. However, as hybrid models are more efficient, the authors select a model called the interval valued fuzzy soft set (IVFSS) and propose a decision-making algorithm for the selection of seeds. A real database of seeds is used for experimental verification of the efficiency of the algorithm. This is the first attempt for such a study. The use of signed priorities and intervals for the membership of values for entities makes the study more efficient and realistic.


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