Content Approval Systems with Expansions of a New Pair-Connected-Structured Aggregate Signature Scheme

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Inamura ◽  
Keiichi Iwamura

In this study, the authors propose new aggregate signature schemes with pairing-based cryptography that can describe the pair-connected structure of signers and examples of new content approval systems with these schemes. Existing structured signature schemes are based on multisignature schemes, which are adapted for verification of a structure if all signers sign the same document. However, if each signer wants to sign a document different from those of other signers, another scheme that is based on an aggregate signature scheme is required. To resolve the above problem, a denoted connective signature is generated in this scheme and can be adapted for verification of variant structures with its expansion. In addition, the authors show examples of effective content approval systems, which can be realize with verifying not only who signs but also which division each of signers belongs to.

Author(s):  
Pankaj Kumar ◽  
Vishnu Sharma ◽  
Gaurav Sharma ◽  
Tarunpreet Bhatia

Certificateless signature schemes are a very intriguing aspect in information security because of its capability of removing the well-known key escrow problem predominately in ID-based cryptography. He et al. proposed an efficient certificateless aggregate signature scheme and proved that their scheme is secure against all possible types of security attacks. However, the authors still managed to find loopholes in the form of insecurities against ‘honest but curious' and ‘malicious but passive' attacks during cryptanalysis of He et al.'s scheme. The authors propose an efficient certificateless aggregate signature scheme which fills the security gaps in He et al.'s scheme and demonstrate the security in their scheme via a mathematical proof, and reinforce the fact that their scheme is much more efficient in a thorough performance comparison of their scheme against the previous schemes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 89-108
Author(s):  
Pankaj Kumar ◽  
Vishnu Sharma ◽  
Gaurav Sharma ◽  
Tarunpreet Bhatia

Certificateless signature schemes are a very intriguing aspect in information security because of its capability of removing the well-known key escrow problem predominately in ID-based cryptography. He et al. proposed an efficient certificateless aggregate signature scheme and proved that their scheme is secure against all possible types of security attacks. However, the authors still managed to find loopholes in the form of insecurities against ‘honest but curious' and ‘malicious but passive' attacks during cryptanalysis of He et al.'s scheme. The authors propose an efficient certificateless aggregate signature scheme which fills the security gaps in He et al.'s scheme and demonstrate the security in their scheme via a mathematical proof, and reinforce the fact that their scheme is much more efficient in a thorough performance comparison of their scheme against the previous schemes.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Shu ◽  
Ping Qi ◽  
Yongqing Huang ◽  
Fulong Chen ◽  
Dong Xie ◽  
...  

Different from the traditional healthcare field, Medical Cyber Physical Systems (MCPS) rely more on wireless wearable devices and medical applications to provide better medical services. The secure storage and sharing of medical data are facing great challenges. Blockchain technology with decentralization, security, credibility and tamper-proof is an effective way to solve this problem. However, capacity limitation is one of the main reasons affecting the improvement of blockchain performance. Certificateless aggregation signature schemes can greatly tackle the difficulty of blockchain expansion. In this paper, we describe a two-layer system model in which medical records are stored off-blockchain and shared on-blockchain. Furthermore, a multi-trapdoor hash function is proposed. Based on the proposed multi-trapdoor hash function, we present a certificateless aggregate signature scheme for blockchain-based MCPS. The purpose is to realize the authentication of related medical staffs, medical equipment, and medical apps, ensure the integrity of medical records, and support the secure storage and sharing of medical information. The proposed scheme is highly computationally efficient because it does not use bilinear maps and exponential operations. Many certificateless aggregate signature schemes without bilinear maps in Internet of things (IoT) have been proposed in recent years, but they are not applied to the medical field, and they do not consider the security requirements of medical data. The proposed scheme in this paper has high computing and storage efficiency, while meeting the security requirements in MCPS.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoyuan Kang

Aggregate signature scheme proposed by Boneh, Gentry, Lynn, and Shacham allowsnsignatures onndistinct messages fromndistinct users to aggregate a single signature that convince any verifier thatnusers did indeed sign thenmessages, respectively. The main benefit of such schemes is that they allow bandwidth and computational savings. In this paper, we question about whether the existing aggregate signature schemes satisfy the basic property that they can convince any verifier that every user indeed signed the message which should be signed by him. We show that Rückert et al.’s scheme, and Shim’s scheme do not satisfy the property. As a comparison, we investigate Boneh et al.’s scheme and show that under the assumption that each signer correctly signs one message, Boneh et al.’s scheme satisfies this property under two users' setting. Furthermore, we propose the concept of inside attack on aggregate signatures and give an improved aggregate signature scheme based on Shim’s scheme. We also prove that the improved scheme is secure against inside attack.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
D.Yu. Guryanov ◽  
◽  
D.N. Moldovyan ◽  
A. A. Moldovyan ◽  

For the construction of post-quantum digital signature schemes that satisfy the strengthened criterion of resistance to quantum attacks, an algebraic carrier is proposed that allows one to define a hidden commutative group with two-dimensional cyclicity. Formulas are obtained that describe the set of elements that are permutable with a given fixed element. A post-quantum signature scheme based on the considered finite non-commutative associative algebra is described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Youngjoo An ◽  
Hyang-Sook Lee ◽  
Juhee Lee ◽  
Seongan Lim

The notion of key substitution security on digital signatures in the multiuser setting has been proposed by Menezes and Smart in 2004. Along with the unforgeability of signature, the key substitution security is very important since it is a critical requirement for the nonrepudiation and the authentication of the signature. Lattice-based signature is a promising candidate for post-quantum cryptography, and the unforgeability of each scheme has been relatively well studied. In this paper, we present key substitution attacks on BLISS, Lyubashevsky’s signature scheme, and GPV and thus show that these signature schemes do not provide nonrepudiation. We also suggest how to avoid key substitution attack on these schemes.


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