Physical Activity and Other Health-Risk Behaviors During the Transition into Early Adulthood

SciVee ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Kwan ◽  
John Cairney ◽  
Guy Faulkner ◽  
Eleanor Pullenayegum
2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Y. Kwan ◽  
John Cairney ◽  
Guy E. Faulkner ◽  
Eleanor E. Pullenayegum

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Pereira da Silva ◽  
Ana Beatriz Pacífico ◽  
Thiago Silva Piola ◽  
Edmar Roberto Fantinelli ◽  
Edina Maria de Camargo ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To verify the association between participation in physical activity (PA) and the clustering of health risk behaviors (HRB) in adolescents of both genders. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 862 adolescents (11 to 17 years old) enrolled in 14 randomly selected public schools from Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. Participation in PA, screen time, consumption of fruit, vegetables, cigarettes and alcoholic beverages were the criteria evaluated. Multinomial logistic regression tested the association between participation in PA and clustering of HRB, and results are expressed Odds Ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Results: Adolescents with high participation in PA had lower odds of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.38, 95%CI 0.21-0.68; p<0.01) and 4-5 HRB (OR 0.29; 95%IC 0.16-0.53; p<0.01). Boys with high participation in PA had lower chances of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.31, 95%CI 0.13-0.75; p=0.01), and girls had lower odds of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.41; 95%CI 0.17-0.99; p=0.04) and 4-5 HRB (OR 0.25; 95%CI 0.10-0.61; p<0.01). Conclusions: High participation in PA was inversely associated with the clustering of HRB in adolescents.


2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsu-Yin Wu ◽  
Sherry E. Rose ◽  
Joanna M. Bancroft

Adolescence is a period of accelerated growth and change, bridging the complex transition from childhood to adulthood. This period offers adolescents an opportunity to begin planning for their futures and to adopt healthy attitudes about risk behaviors that can continue into adulthood, thus setting the stage for a lifetime of desirable health behaviors. This study used the Youth Risk Behavior Survey on middle school students and examined the gender differences of health risk behaviors among 674 8th-graders from an urban setting. The results showed that males were more likely to be involved in fights, to initiate alcohol use, and to participate in physical activity; whereas females were more likely to try to lose weight with unhealthy practices, such as fasting and laxatives. School nurses are in a prime position to promote adolescent health in the school setting by providing health-related services and teaching to help students initiate and maintain healthy lifestyles.


2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 685-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Mahalik ◽  
Rebekah Levine Coley ◽  
Caitlin McPherran Lombardi ◽  
Alicia Doyle Lynch ◽  
Anna J. Markowitz ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (5S) ◽  
pp. 970
Author(s):  
Fabio E. Fontana ◽  
Michael P. Da Silva ◽  
Edmar R. Fantineli ◽  
Nicolau Malta ◽  
Gabriela C. Martins ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 776-781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley Walker ◽  
Jody Langdon ◽  
Krystina Johnson

Background:Young adults have the highest participation in physical activity but also have the highest incidence rates of binge drinking, cigarette smoking, and smokeless tobacco use. We examined these factors to determine whether there are relationships among physical activity and health risk behaviors.Methods:We conducted correlation and χ2 analyses using the American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment fall 2009 data set (N = 34,208) to examine the relationship among meeting physical-activity guidelines, binge drinking, and tobacco use among survey participants.Results:The data suggest a positive relationship between meeting physical-activity guidelines and binge drinking, with the strongest relationship between those reporting binge drinking 4 times in a 2-week period. Meeting physical-activity guidelines was negatively associated with cigarette use but positively associated with all other types of tobacco use.Conclusion:Associations between physical activity and binge-drinking episodes indicate a need to address the relationship between heavy drinking and alcohol dependence and physical-activity behavior patterns. Further studies should examine relationships between physical activity and binge drinking in other age groups. Results also suggest the need to examine differing associations between physical activity and types of tobacco use.


2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Jennifer A. Pintar ◽  
Kristi L. Storti ◽  
Vincent C. Arena ◽  
Robert J. Robertson ◽  
Elizabeth F. Nagle ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emine Geçkil ◽  
Özlem Dündar

We examined health risk behaviors and self-esteem of 1,361 adolescents in Adiyaman, Turkey. The data were obtained using the Health Risk Behaviors Scale (HRBS; Çimen & Savaşer, 2003) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES; Rosenberg, 1965). The most frequent predictor of risky behavior in adolescents was physical activity. Nutrition, psychosocial, hygiene, and substance abuse issues were also significant predictors of risky behavior. The results indicated that age, year at school (grade), gender, self-esteem, and school performance all had a strong impact on health risk behaviors. Adolescents must be made aware of health risk issues associated with physical activity, nutrition, hygiene, and substance abuse.


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