scholarly journals Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Asterias amurensis Fatty Acids through NF-��B and MAPK Pathways against LPS-Stimulated RAW264.7 Cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1635-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaiwat Monmai ◽  
Seok Hyeon Go ◽  
Il-shik Shin ◽  
SangGuan You ◽  
Dae-ok Kim ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 1645-1648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Hyun Kim ◽  
Mi-Ai Lee ◽  
Tae-Woon Kim ◽  
Ja Young Jang ◽  
Hyun Ju Kim

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwang Hun Park ◽  
Jae Ho Park ◽  
Hyun Ji Eo ◽  
Hun Min Song ◽  
Man Hyo Lee ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Ji Kim ◽  
Min-Ju Kim ◽  
Koth Bong Woo Ri Kim ◽  
Sun Hee Park ◽  
Hyeun Deok Choi ◽  
...  

Biomedicines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Oppedisano ◽  
Roberta Macrì ◽  
Micaela Gliozzi ◽  
Vincenzo Musolino ◽  
Cristina Carresi ◽  
...  

Polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) are long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids with 18, 20 or 22 carbon atoms, which have been found able to counteract cardiovascular diseases. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in particular, have been found to produce both vaso- and cardio-protective response via modulation of membrane phospholipids thereby improving cardiac mitochondrial functions and energy production. However, antioxidant properties of n-3 PUFAs, along with their anti-inflammatory effect in both blood vessels and cardiac cells, seem to exert beneficial effects in cardiovascular impairment. In fact, dietary supplementation with n-3 PUFAs has been demonstrated to reduce oxidative stress-related mitochondrial dysfunction and endothelial cell apoptosis, an effect occurring via an increased activity of endogenous antioxidant enzymes. On the other hand, n-3 PUFAs have been shown to counteract the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in both vascular tissues and in the myocardium, thereby restoring vascular reactivity and myocardial performance. Here we summarize the molecular mechanisms underlying the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effect of n-3 PUFAs in vascular and cardiac tissues and their implication in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Xin ◽  
Qin Yuan ◽  
Chaoqi Liu ◽  
Changcheng Zhang ◽  
Ding Yuan

Abstract It has been demonstrated that Chikusetsusaponin IVa (CsIVa) possesses abundant biological activities. Herein, using LPS to establish acute inflammation model of mouse liver and cell line inflammation model, we investigated whether miR-155/GSK-3β regulated NF-κB signaling pathway, and CsIVa exerted anti-inflammatory effects by regulating miR-155/GSK-3β signaling pathway. Our results showed that LPS induced high expression of miR-155 and miR-155 promoted macrophage activation through GSK-3β. In addition, CsIVa inhibited inflammatory responses in LPS-induced mouse liver and RAW264.7 cells. Furthermore, we demonstrated that CsIVa improved the inflammatory response in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells by inhibiting miR-155, increasing GSK-3β expression, and inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway. In conclusion, our study reveals that CsIVa suppresses LPS-triggered immune response by miR-155/GSK-3β-NF-κB signaling pathway.


2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Pamela I. Pérez‐Martínez ◽  
Oscar Rojas‐Espinosa ◽  
Víctor G. Hernández‐Chávez ◽  
Patricia Arce‐Paredes ◽  
Sergio Estrada‐Parra

2018 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 327-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Bin Park ◽  
Gwang Hun Park ◽  
Yurry Um ◽  
Ha Na Kim ◽  
Hun Min Song ◽  
...  

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