scholarly journals Study on the performance of methyl methacrylate polymerization: Comparison of partially oxidized tri-n-butylborane and benzoyl peroxide with aromatic tertiary amines

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 430-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chidzuru INAMI ◽  
Hirohisa SHIMIZU ◽  
Shiro SUZUKI ◽  
Naoki HARAGUCHI ◽  
Shinichi ITSUNO
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Benzoyl Peroxide ◽  
Tertiary Amines ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization

Mechanism of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Initiated by Benzoyl Peroxide and Ferrocene in the Presence of Oxygen

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yury I. Murinov ◽  
Stanislav A. Grabovskiy ◽  
Regina M. Islamova ◽  
Al’bina R. Kuramshina ◽  
Natalia N. Kabal’nova
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Benzoyl Peroxide ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization

Methyl methacrylate polymerization involving a cobalt ortho-iminobenzosemiquinone complex: Determination of the chain transfer constant

2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Kolyakina ◽  
Yu. E. Ovchinnikova ◽  
I. D. Grishin ◽  
A. I. Poddel’skii ◽  
D. F. Grishin
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Chain Transfer ◽  
Transfer Constant ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization ◽  
Chain Transfer Constant

On the Mechanism of Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with Dithiobenzoic Acid as Mediator

2006 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duc Hung Nguyen ◽  
Philipp Vana
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Induction Period ◽  
Hydrogen Abstraction ◽  
Ester Group ◽  
Reaction Scheme ◽  
Ionization Mass ◽  
Controlled Polymerization ◽  
Induction Periods ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization ◽  
Raft Agent

Dithiobenzoic acid (DTBA) induces controlled polymerization behaviour in methyl methacrylate polymerization at 60°C, accompanied by a pronounced induction period of several hours. DTBA is partially transformed during this induction period into a dithioester with a tertiary ester group moiety, which constitutes an efficient reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent. The transformation reaction is proposed to proceed via a hydrogen abstraction from DTBA by radicals and subsequent termination of the formed phenylcarbonothioylsulfanyl radical with propagating radicals. The proposed reaction scheme was implemented into a computer model, by which the rate coefficient of the hydrogen abstraction from DTBA and of the reinitiation of the intermediate phenylcarbonothioylsulfanyl radical was estimated. The model is in agreement with all of the species observable by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, with the extent of the experimental induction periods, and with the absolute concentrations of dithioesters that act as efficient RAFT agents during the polymerization. A protocol that uses a cocktail of initiators is introduced, by which the induction period in DTBA-mediated polymerization is effectively eliminated.

scholarly journals Effect of Ferocene Concentration on the Percent Conversion and Molecular Weight of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Homopolymers

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-319
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Free Radical ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Benzoyl Peroxide ◽  
Radical Polymerization ◽  
Free Oxygen ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Methacrylate Monomer ◽  
Percent Conversion ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer

This research is addressing the effect of different ferrocene concentration (0.00, 2.15x10-3, 4.30x10-3, 8.60x10-3, and 12.9x10-3) on the bulk free radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate monomer in benzene using benzoyl peroxide as initiator. The polymerization was conducted at 60º C under free oxygen atmosphere. The resulting polymers were characterized by FTIR. The results were compared with the presence and absence of ferrocene at 10% conversion. The %conversion was 3.04% with no ferrocene present in the polymerization medium and its increase to 9.06 with a first lowest ferrocene concentration added, i.e. 2.15 x10-3mol/l. This was positively reflected on the poly(methyl methacrylate) molecular weight measured by viscosity technique, especially in the presence of ferrocene.

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