Coumarin-containing Amino Acids and Oxy Acids as Chiral Discriminating Agents. Part III. Novel Crystalline (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-O-Coumarinyl Lactic Acids as Chiral Derivatizing Agents for 1H NMR Inspection of Optical Purities of Alcohols and Amines

Heterocycles ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo Nagasawa ◽  
Noriko Seto ◽  
Keiichi Ito
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 541-554
Author(s):  
Neeranuth Intakaew ◽  
Puracheth Rithchumpon ◽  
Chanatkran Prommin ◽  
Saranphong Yimklan ◽  
Nawee Kungwan ◽  
...  

New chiral derivatizing agents and the effect of aromatic rings were investigated for absolute configuration of chiral alcohols via1H-NMR.


Author(s):  
Hanchang Zhang ◽  
Hongmei Zhao ◽  
Jie Wen ◽  
Zhanbin Zhang ◽  
Pericles Stavropoulos ◽  
...  

Enantiomers of a few new amides containing two stereogenic centers have been derived from D- and L-α-amino acids as guests for chiral recognition by 1H NMR spectroscopy. A variety of...


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minjiang Chen ◽  
Hong Zheng ◽  
Min Xu ◽  
Liangcai Zhao ◽  
Qianqian Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: The present study aimed to explore the changes in the hepatic metabolic profile during the evolution of diabetes mellitus (DM) and verify the key metabolic pathways. Methods: Liver samples were collected from diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin (STZ) and rats in the control group at 1, 5, and 9 weeks after STZ administration. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR)-based metabolomics was used to examine the metabolic changes during the evolution of DM, and partial least squares-discriminate analysis (PLS-DA) was performed to identify the key metabolites. Results: We identified 40 metabolites in the 1H NMR spectra, and 11 metabolites were further selected by PLS-DA model. The levels of α-glucose and β-glucose, which are two energy-related metabolites, gradually increased over time in the DM rats, and were significantly greater than those of the control rats at the three-time points. The levels of choline, betaine, and methionine decreased in the DM livers, indicating that the protective function in response to liver injury may be undermined by hyperglycemia. The levels of the other amino acids (leucine, alanine, glycine, tyrosine, and phenylalanine) were significantly less than those of the control group during DM development. Conclusions: Our results suggested that the hepatic metabolic pathways of glucose, choline-betaine-methionine, and amino acids were disturbed during the evolution of diabetes, and that choline-betaine-methionine metabolism may play a key role.


1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerhard Wider ◽  
Rudolf Baumann ◽  
Kuniaki Nagayama ◽  
Richard R Ernst ◽  
Kurt Wüthrich

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